Journals / Koşuyolu Heart Journal / 2021 / Cilt: 24 - Sayı: 1

Disease Oriented ECMO Results; Specific Considerations for Different Pathologies

Ameliyat Tekniği ve Hasta Kardiyak Patolojisinin ECMO Prognozuna Etkisi

Pages
30–39
Publication Date
2022-10-18
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

We think that the combination of scoring systems used in these patients with other scoring methods will give more accurate results than using them alone.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Introduction: Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO), whose use has increased with technological developments in pediatric heart surgery, is a life-saving treatment modality that is used in patients with cardiac or pulmonary insufficiency who are unresponsive to medical treatment.
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Key Findings & Data:Patients and Methods: Seventy patients in need of ECMO after pediatric heart surgery were enrolled between May 2010 and April 2020 in our clinic. 44.3% (n= 31) of patients were female and 55.7% (n= 39) were male.
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Conclusion & Impact:We think that the combination of scoring systems used in these patients with other scoring methods will give more accurate results than using them alone.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2010 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Introduction: Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO), whose use has increased with technological developments in pediatric heart surgery, is a life-saving treatment modality that is used in patients with cardiac or pulmonary insufficiency who are unresponsive to medical treatment. We investigated the effect of operation technique and cardiac morphology of patients undergoing pediatric cardiac surgery in our clinic on ECMO prognosis in this retrospective cohort study. Patients and Methods: Seventy patients in need of ECMO after pediatric heart surgery were enrolled between May 2010 and April 2020 in our clinic. 44.3% (n= 31) of patients were female and 55.7% (n= 39) were male. Their ages ranged from 0 to 575 months, with a mean of 32.59 ± 147.26. RACHS-1 was 25%, RACHS-2 was 23.07%, RACHS-3 was 33.33%, RACHS-4 was 35.71%, RACHS-5 was 100%, and RACHS-6 was 50% according to the ECMO result. No statistically significant difference was found between mortality and RACHS scoring. Results: As a consequence, scoring systems used in the evaluation and measurement of ECMO use in the pediatric age group can be deceptive. Conclusion: We attribute this to the fact that ECMO is a complex and complicated treatment that affects all systems in general and has a lot of mechanical and physiological complications. We think that the combination of scoring systems used in these patients with other scoring methods will give more accurate results than using them alone.

Özet

Giriş: Ekstrakorporeal membran oksijenasyon (ECMO) pediatrik kalp cerrahisinde teknolojik gelişmelerle beraber kullanımı artan, medikal tedaviye yanıtsız kardiyak veya pulmoner yetmezliği olan hastalarda kullanılan hayat kurtarıcı bir tedavi modalitesidir. Bu retrospektif kohort çalışmasında, pediatrik kalp cerrahisi geçiren hastaların operasyon tekniği ve kardiyak morfolojisinin ECMO prognozu üzerine etkisi araştırılmıştır. Hastalar ve Yöntem: Çalışmaya, Mayıs 2010-Nisan 2020 tarihleri arasında pediatrik kalp cerrahisi sonrası ECMO ihtiyacı olan 70 hasta dahil edilmiştir. Hastaların %44.3’ü (n= 31) kadın, %55.7’si (n= 39) erkektir. Hastaların yaşları 0-575 ay arasında değişmekte olup, ortalama 32.59 ± 147.26 ay bulunmuştur. Bulgular: ECMO sonucuna göre RACHS-1 %25, RACHS-2 %23.07, RACHS-3 %33.33, RACHS-4 %35.71, RACHS-5 %100, RACHS-6 %50 saptanmıştır. Mortalite ve RACHS skorlaması arasında istatistiksel anlamlı farklılık saptanmamıştır. Sonuç: Pediatrik yaş grubunda ECMO kullanımı değerlendirme ve ölçmesinde kullanılan skorlama sistemleri yanıltıcı olabilmektedir. Bunu ECMO’nun genel olarak tüm sistemleri etkileyen kompleks ve karışık bir tedavi olmasına, mekanik ve fizyolojik komplikasyonlarının oldukça fazla olmasına bağlıyoruz. Bu hastalarda kullanılan skorlama sistemlerinin tek başına kullanılmasından ziyade diğer skorlama yöntemleri ile kombinasyonunun daha doğru sonuçlar vereceğini düşünüyoruz.

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Cite This Article

ARSLANOĞLU, E., IŞILDAK, F. U., KARA, K. A., YİĞİT, F., ÖZBEK, B., YAVUZ, Y., TUNÇER, E., ÇİNE, N., CEYRAN, H. (2022). Disease Oriented ECMO Results; Specific Considerations for Different Pathologies. Koşuyolu Heart Journal, Cilt: 24 - Sayı: 1, 30–39. https://ajindex.com/articles/575861

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