Journals / Kocaeli Tıp Dergisi / 2020 / Cilt: 9 - Sayı: 2

The Alterations on Growth of A Uropathogenic E. Coli with The Effects of Both Different Hormones and Cell Lines

Farklı Hormonların ve Hücre Hatlarının Bir Üropatojen E. Coli Suşunun Üremesi Üzerine Etkileri

Pages
68–76
Publication Date
2022-10-18
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The coexistence ofHEK293+insulin and HEK293+estradiol reduced the growthof UPEC; whereas HEK293+melatonin andHEK293+progesteron enhanced the growth significantly (p

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:INTRODUCTION: It is well known that, biologicallyimportant processes of pathogens can be affected from hostfactors during infectious processes.
📊
Key Findings & Data:We aimed to investigatethe possible effects of various mammalian hormones indifferent cell lines on growth of a uropathogenic E. coli(UPEC) strain.METHODS: Cell monolayers (HEK293, A549, L929,Ishikawa) were cultivated.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:The coexistence ofHEK293+insulin and HEK293+estradiol reduced the growthof UPEC; whereas HEK293+melatonin andHEK293+progesteron enhanced the growth significantly (p
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: It is well known that, biologicallyimportant processes of pathogens can be affected from hostfactors during infectious processes. We aimed to investigatethe possible effects of various mammalian hormones indifferent cell lines on growth of a uropathogenic E. coli(UPEC) strain.METHODS: Cell monolayers (HEK293, A549, L929,Ishikawa) were cultivated. Two different concentrations ofeach hormone were analyzed (20 and 200µIU insulin; 0.0017and 0.04µg/mL norepinephrine; 0.1 and 0.4ng/mL estradiol; 2and 20ng/mL progesterone; 6 and 60pg/mL melatonin)according to their physiological levels. Bacterium andhormones were inoculated onto each cell cultures. After threehours incubation growths were determined by optical densitymeasurement at 600 nm.RESULTS: Growth of UPEC has been decreased significantlyin the presence of high level estradiol, high levelnorepinephrine and all levels melatonin (p< 0.05). Besides,HEK293 and Ishikawa cell lines were found to be the mosteffective on growth of pathogen in the presence of differenthormones. The coexistence of Ishikawa and all types ofhormones except progesterone were shown to be enhanced thegrowth of UPEC (p< 0.05). The coexistence ofHEK293+insulin and HEK293+estradiol reduced the growthof UPEC; whereas HEK293+melatonin andHEK293+progesteron enhanced the growth significantly (p

Özet

GİRİŞ ve AMAÇ: Bir infeksiyon sürecinde patojenlerin önemli biyolojik özelliklerinin konak faktörleri tarafından etkilendiği bilinmektedir. Bu çalışmada, çeşitli memeli hormonlarının farklı hücre hatları varlığında bir üropatojen E. coli (UPEC) suşunun üremesi üzerine olası etkileri araştırılmıştır. YÖNTEM ve GEREÇLER: Hücre hatlarının (HEK293, A549, L929, Ishikawa) kültürü yapılmıştır. Fizyolojik seviyelerine göre her bir hormonun iki farklı konsantrasyonu (20 ve 200µIU insulin; 0,0017 ve 0,04µg/mL norepinefrin; 0,1 ve 0,4ng/mL östradiol; 2 ve 20ng/mL progesteron; 6 ve 60pg/mL melatonin) deneylerde kullanılmıştır. Bakteri ve hormonlar her bir hücre kültürüne inoküle edilmiştir. Üremeler, üç saatlik inkübasyon sonucunda 600nm’de absorbans ölçümü ile belirlenmiştir. BULGULAR: UPEC suşunun üremesi yüksek düzey östradiol, yüksek düzey norepinefrin ve her iki düzey melatonin varlığında anlamlı derecede azalmıştır (p

🔖

Cite This Article

GÜMÜŞ, D., YÜKSEK, F. K., KÜÇÜKER, M. A., GÜNDOĞAN, G. İ. (2022). The Alterations on Growth of A Uropathogenic E. Coli with The Effects of Both Different Hormones and Cell Lines. Kocaeli Tıp Dergisi, Cilt: 9 - Sayı: 2, 68–76. https://ajindex.com/articles/574753

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (16)

  1. Lyte M, Freestone PP. (Eds). Microbial Endocrinology: Interkingdom Signaling in Infectious Disease and Health, 2010; Springer, New York
  2. Hamner S, McInnerney K, Williamson K, Franklin MJ, Ford TE. Bile salts affect expression of Escherichia coli O157: H7 genes for virulence and iron acquisition, and promote growth under iron limiting conditions. PLoS One. 2013;8(9): 746–747
  3. Hirakawa H, Inazumi Y, Masaki T, Hirata T, Yamaguchi A. Indole induces the expression of multidrug exporter genes in Escherichia coli. Mol Microbiol. 2005; 55(4): 1113–1126
  4. Delcenserie V, LaPointe G, Charaslertrangsi T, Rabalski A, Griffiths MW. Glucose decreases virulence gene expression of Escherichia coli O157: H7. J Food Prot. 2012; 75(4):748–752
  5. Chiang C, Bongiorni C, Perego M. Glucosedependent activation of Bacillus anthracis toxin gene expression and virulence requires the carbon catabolite protein CcpA. J Bacteriol. 2011; 193(1):52–62
  6. Plotkin BJ, Viselli SM. Effect of insulin on microbial growth. Curr Microbiol. 2000; 41(1): 60– 64
  7. Kornman KS, Loesche WJ. Effects of estradiol and progesterone on Bacteroides melaninogenicus and Bacteroides gingivalis, Infect Immun. 1982; 35(1): 256–263
  8. Freestone P. Communication between bacteria and their hosts. Scientifica. 2013; 1-15
  9. Brown EM, Sadarangani M & Finlay B. The role of the immune system in governing hostmicrobe interactions in the intestine. Nature immunol. 2013; 14(7): 660
  10. Duell BL, Cripps AW, Schembri MA & Ulett GC. Epithelial cell coculture models for studying infectious diseases: benefits and limitations. BioMed Res Int. 2011; 852419: 1-9
  11. Esposito E & Cuzzocrea S. Antiinflammatory activity of melatonin in central nervous system. Current neuropharmacol. 2010; 8(3):228-242
  12. Findlay JK, Liew SH, Simpson ER, Korach KS. Estrogen Signaling in the Regulation of Female Reproductive Functions. Fertility Control. 2010 Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
  13. Kang YH, Zhang BY, Wang PQ, Chu MX, Lai P, Cai BJ & Song WJ. Progesterone receptormediated molecular mechanisms on mammalian female reproduction. Yi Chuan. 2012; 34(10): 1223- 1232
  14. Werner C, Doenst T & Schwarzer M. Metabolic Pathways and Cycles. In The Scientist's Guide to Cardiac Metabolism. 2016, Academic Press 39-55
  15. Uzun C, Oncül O, Gümüş D, Alan S, Dayioğlu N & Küçüker MA. Virulence genes and antibiotic susceptibilities of uropathogenic E. coli strains. Clin Lab. 2015; 61(8): 941-950
  16. Hunstad DA, Justice SS. Intracellular life