Journals / Klinik Psikofarmakoloji Bülteni / 2014 / Cilt: 24 - Sayı: 3

Dikkat eksikliği hiperaktivite bozukluğu olan çocuklarda metilfenidat tedavisinin altıncı ayında kardiyovasküler risklerin değerlendirilmesi

Assessment of Cardiovascular Risks due to Methylphenidate in Six Months of Treatment in Children with Attention Deficit and Hyperactivity Disorder

Pages
248–252
Publication Date
2022-10-17
DOI
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Although QTcduration significantly increased after methylphenidatetreatment (p

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objectives: Cardiovascular adverse effects can be seenrarely in patients receiving methylphenidate for attentiondeficit and hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).
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Key Findings & Data:In this study, weplanned to investigate the effects of methylphenidate on thecardiovascular system in ADHD patients.Methods: One hundred and forty-one patients, who werediagnosed with ADHD and started on methylphenidatetreatment between May 2011 and May 2012, wereinvestigated.
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Conclusion & Impact:Although QTcduration significantly increased after methylphenidatetreatment (p
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2011 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objectives: Cardiovascular adverse effects can be seenrarely in patients receiving methylphenidate for attentiondeficit and hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). In this study, weplanned to investigate the effects of methylphenidate on thecardiovascular system in ADHD patients.Methods: One hundred and forty-one patients, who werediagnosed with ADHD and started on methylphenidatetreatment between May 2011 and May 2012, wereinvestigated. A cardiologic evaluation was performed onall of the patients before the methylphenidate treatmentwas begun. Subsequently, the patients were invited forregular visits at three months intervals for assessment ofcardiovascular and electrocardiographic (ECG) changesduring this treatment. The data of all these patients atthe beginning of treatment and within the first 6 monthswere evaluated. Thirty-five patients (24.8%) suffered fromvarious cardiovascular symptoms in the first 6 months.Demographic characteristics, heart rate, systolic and diastolicblood pressures, QTc duration on ECG, rhythm Holter and24-hour blood pressure monitoring results of these patientswere evaluated.Results: Thirty-five patients (10 girls and 25 boys) hadcardiovascular symptoms in the first 6 months. Themean age of patients was 9.2±2.8 years. Although QTcduration significantly increased after methylphenidatetreatment (p

Özet

Amaç: Dikkat eksikliği ve hiperaktivite bozukluğu (DEHB) nedeniyle metilfenidat kullanan hastalarda nadiren kardiyovasküler yan etkiler görülebilmektedir. Bu çalışmada, DEHB'li hastalarda metilfenidatın kardiovasküler sistem üzerine etkilerininin araştırılması planlandı.Yöntem: Mayıs 2011-Mayıs 2012 tarihleri arasında DEHB tanısı ile metilfenidat tedavisi başlanan 141 hasta incelendi. Hastaların hepsi metilfenidat tedavisinden önce kardiyolojik açıdan değerlendirildi. Sonrasında hastalar metilfenidat kullandıkları süre boyunca üç ay aralar ile kardiyovasküler ve elektrokardiyografik (EKG) değişikliklerin değerlendirilmesi için kontrole çağrıldılar. Tedavinin başında ve ilk altı ayında hastaların tüm verileri değerlendirildi. Otuz beş (%24.8) hastada ilk 6 ay içerisinde çeşitli kardiyovasküler yakınmalar görüldü. Demografik özellikler, kalp hızı, sistolik ve diyastolik kan basıncı, EKG ile QTc süresi, ritim Holter ve 24 saat kan basıncı monitorizasyonu sonuçları değerlendirildi.Bulgular: Otuz beş hastanın (10'u kız ve 25'i erkek) ilk 6 ay içerisinde kardiyovasküler semptomu vardı. Hastaların yaş ortalaması 9.2±2.8 yaş idi. Metilfenidat tedavisi sonrası QTc süresindeki artış istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bulunmakla birlikte (p

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Cite This Article

EKİCİ, F., GUNEY, E., CETİN, I. I., ARİ, M. E., GOKER, Z., KOCABAS, A., EMİNOGLU, S., DİNC, G. S., OZTURK, O. (2022). Dikkat eksikliği hiperaktivite bozukluğu olan çocuklarda metilfenidat tedavisinin altıncı ayında kardiyovasküler risklerin değerlendirilmesi. Klinik Psikofarmakoloji Bülteni, Cilt: 24 - Sayı: 3, 248–252. https://ajindex.com/articles/574032

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