Journals / Kartal Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi Tıp Dergisi / 2011 / Cilt: 22 - Sayı: 3

Squamous cell carcinoma of the Lip: Treatment results and prognostic factors for patients treated with surgery alone and surgery plus postoperative radiotherapy

Dudakta yassı epitel hücreli karsinom: Yalnız cerrahi ve cerrahi ve postoperatif radyoterapi ile tedavi, elde edilen sonuçlar ve prognostik faktörler

Pages
127–134
Publication Date
2022-10-17
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Overall survival at 5 years was 77.5%, and disease-free survival at 5 years was 66%.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Background: In our study, we followed the clinicopathological features, relapse patterns and prognostic factors of lip cancers, and treatment results were evaluated over a 10-year period.
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Key Findings & Data:Methods: We reviewed retrospectively the results of 90 patients treated in our clinic between 2000 and 2010 with a diagnosis of squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the lip.
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Conclusion & Impact:Overall survival at 5 years was 77.5%, and disease-free survival at 5 years was 66%.
🔬Design:Review & Systematic Survey
📍Scope:2000 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Background: In our study, we followed the clinicopathological features, relapse patterns and prognostic factors of lip cancers, and treatment results were evaluated over a 10-year period. Methods: We reviewed retrospectively the results of 90 patients treated in our clinic between 2000 and 2010 with a diagnosis of squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the lip. Results: Forty-four patients (49%) were stage I, 30 (33%) stage II, 11 (12%) stage III, and 5 (6%) stage IVa. Surgical resection was applied to all patients, and included neck dissection in 32 (36%) patients. Twenty-eight (31%) patients had radiotherapy in the postoperative period. Twenty-six (29%) patients had recurrence (21% regional, 3% local, 3% local+regional, 2% distant metastasis). Seventy-five patients (84%) were followed as disease-free in a median of 40 months follow-up. Twelve patients (13%) died due to disease and 3 (3%) due to reasons other than disease. Overall survival at 5 years was 77.5%, and disease-free survival at 5 years was 66%. Conclusion: Advanced stage and surgical margin positivity exacerbated the survival. In addition to the TNM stage of the tumor, the tumor depth is recommended to be considered as a poor prognostic factor.

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalışmada, 10 yıllık periyot içinde takip edilen dudak kanserlerinde klinikopatolojik özellikler, relaps paterni, prognostik faktörler ve tedavi sonuçlarının değerlendirilmesi amaçlandı. Gereç ve Yöntem: Kliniğimizde 2000-2010 yılları arasında takip edilen yassı epitel hücreli dudak karsinomu tanılı 90 hasta geriye dönük olarak değerlendirildi. Bulgular: Hastaların 44’ü (%49) evre I, 30’u (%33) evre ll, 11’i (%12) evre III ve 5’i (%6) evre lVa olarak evrelendi. Tüm hastalara cerrahi rezeksiyon, 32 (%36) hastaya boyun diseksiyonu uygulanmış idi. Ameliyat sonrası dönemde 28 (%31) hastada radyoterapi uygulandı. Toplam 26 (%29) hastada tekrarlama oldu (%21 bölgesel, %3 dudak, %3 lokal+bölgesel, %2 uzak). Median 40 ay izlem sonrasında 75 hasta (%84) hastalıksız olarak takip edilmektedir. Hastaların 12’si (%13) hastalık nedeni ile, 3’ü (%3) hastalık dışı nedenle hayatını kaybetti. Genel sağkalım 5 yılda %77.5 olup, hastalıksız sağkalım 5 yılda %66 idi. Sonuç: İleri evre ve cerrahi sınır pozitifliği sağkalımı kötüleştirmektedir. TNM evresine ek olarak tümör derinliğinin de kötü prognostik faktör olarak dikkate alınması önerilebilir.

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Cite This Article

MAYADAĞLI, A., AKSU, A., ÖZŞEKER, N., KOÇAK, M., EKİCİ, K., CEYLANER, B. B. (2022). Squamous cell carcinoma of the Lip: Treatment results and prognostic factors for patients treated with surgery alone and surgery plus postoperative radiotherapy. Kartal Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi Tıp Dergisi, Cilt: 22 - Sayı: 3, 127–134. https://ajindex.com/articles/571480

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