AI Summary & Key Takeaways
AI InsightWhen patients are evaluated in terms of CAD risk factors, it is found out that 82.5% had no physical activity, 80.7% did not even know that their diagnosis was CAD, 76.6% (n=92) had a diagnosis of a systemic disease, 69.2% had a family history of CAD, 66.7% had remained inadequate in stress control, 56,7% smoked, When the risk factors were compared by gender, the body mass index of women (31.63) and insufficiency in stress controll (94.1%) were higher than men (p
📌 3 Key Takeaways
Abstract
Objective: This descriptive study was conducted to determine the risk factors of coronary artery disease (CAD) in patients presenting with acute coronary syndrome (ACS). Methods: 120 patients who were referred to the cardiology clinic from the emergency or outpatient clinic with ACS between 2018 and 2019 in a university hospital were included in this study. The data were collected with Patient Monitoring Questionnaire. Results: The patients mean age was 54.71 (female: 54.82; male: 54.69), 85.8% of them were male (n=103) and 64.2% of them (n=43) had a total monthly income of 2000-5000TL. When patients are evaluated in terms of CAD risk factors, it is found out that 82.5% had no physical activity, 80.7% did not even know that their diagnosis was CAD, 76.6% (n=92) had a diagnosis of a systemic disease, 69.2% had a family history of CAD, 66.7% had remained inadequate in stress control, 56,7% smoked, When the risk factors were compared by gender, the body mass index of women (31.63) and insufficiency in stress controll (94.1%) were higher than men (p
Özet
Amaç: Bu araştırma akut koroner sendrom (AKS) ile başvuran hastalarda koroner arter hastalığı (KAH) risk faktörlerinibelirlemek amacıyla tanımlayıcı olarak yapıldı.Yöntemler: Araştırmaya bir üniversite hastanesinde 2018- 2019 tarihleri arasında acilden ya da poliklinikten AKS ilekardiyoloji kliniğine yönlendirilen 120 hasta dahil edildi. Veriler Hasta İzlem Anketi ile toplandı.Bulgular: Hastaların yaş ortalaması 54.71±9.8 olup (kadın: 54.82±9.36; erkek: 54.69±9.91), %85.8’i (n=103) erkekti ve%64.2’sinin (n=43) toplam aylık geliri 2000-5000 TL idi. Hastalar KAH risk faktörleri açısından değerlendirildiğinde;%82.5’inin fiziksel aktivite yapmadığı, %76.6’sının sistemik bir hastalığının olduğu ve KAH olan bireylerin %80.7’sinintanısını bilmediği, %69.2’sinin (n:83) ailesinde KAH öyküsünün olduğu, %66.7’sinin stresini kontrol etmede yetersizkaldığı, %56.7’sinin sigara kullandığı tespit edildi. Risk faktörleri cinsiyete göre karşılaştırıldığında, kadınların bedenkitle indeksi (31.63) ve stresi konturol etmede yetersiz kalma durumu (%94.1) erkeklere göre yüksek bulundu (p