Journals / Journal of Limnology and Freshwater Fisheries Research / 2018 / Cilt: 4 - Sayı: 2

Antibacterial Activity of Some Aromatic Plant Essential Oils Against Fish Pathogenic Bacteria

Bazı Aromatik Bitki Esansiyel Yağlarının Patojenik Balık Bakterilerine Karşı Antibakteriyel Aktivitesi

Pages
67–74
Publication Date
2022-10-18
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Considering the antibacterial activityresults of the essential oils, their alternative use in lieu of antimicrobial agentsagainst bacterial fish diseases might be convenient in the aquaculture.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Essential oils of twenty-four plant species were obtained by hydrodistillation andinvestigated for their antibacterial effects against seven fish pathogenic bacteria(Aeromonas hydrophila, Aeromonas salmonicida, Vibrio anguillarum, Yersiniaruckeri, Enterococcus faecalis, Lactococcus garvieae and Streptococcusagalactiae).
📊
Key Findings & Data:The antibacterial activity results of the essential oils obtained by discdiffussion method showed strong activities against all pathogens.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Considering the antibacterial activityresults of the essential oils, their alternative use in lieu of antimicrobial agentsagainst bacterial fish diseases might be convenient in the aquaculture.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Essential oils of twenty-four plant species were obtained by hydrodistillation andinvestigated for their antibacterial effects against seven fish pathogenic bacteria(Aeromonas hydrophila, Aeromonas salmonicida, Vibrio anguillarum, Yersiniaruckeri, Enterococcus faecalis, Lactococcus garvieae and Streptococcusagalactiae). The antibacterial activity results of the essential oils obtained by discdiffussion method showed strong activities against all pathogens. In general,whole essential oils except Artemisia absinthium exhibited strong antibacterialeffects against the most of the fish pathogens. However, the essential oil of A.absinthium showed weak antibacterial effect against only A. hydrophila. Mostlyseven essential oils of the plants (T. spicata, T. vulgaris, L. nobilis, C. verum, H.plicatum and A. citriodora Paláu) among twenty-four essential oils exhibited goodantibacterial activity against all fish pathogens. When compared to the testedantibiotics (furazolidon, oxytetracycline, cephalothin, andtrimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole), the antibacterial effects of essential oils weremostly obtained equivalent or stronger. Considering the antibacterial activityresults of the essential oils, their alternative use in lieu of antimicrobial agentsagainst bacterial fish diseases might be convenient in the aquaculture.

Özet

24 adet bitki türünün uçucu yağları hidrodistilasyon yoluyla elde edildi ve 7 çeşit balık patojenine (Aeromonas hydrophila, Aeromonas salmonicida, Vibrio anguillarum, Yersinia ruckeri, Enterococcus faecalis, Lactococcus garvieae ve Streptococcus agalactiae) karşı antibakteriyel etkileri araştırıldı. Uçucu yağların, disk difüzyon yöntemiyle elde edilen antibakteriyel aktivite sonuçları, tüm patojenlere karşı kuvvetli aktiviteleri olduğunu göstermektedir. Genel olarak, Artemisia absinthium dışında tüm uçucu yağlar, balık patojenlerinin çoğunluğuna karşı güçlü antibakteriyel etkiler göstermiştir. Bununla birlikte, A. absinthium uçucu yağı, sadece A. hydrophila’ ya karşı zayıf antibakteriyel etki göstermiştir. Yirmi dört uçucu yağ arasından çoğunlukla yedi uçucu yağ (T. spicata, T. vulgaris, L. nobilis, C. verum, H. plicatum and A. citriodora Paláu) tüm balık patojenlerine karşı iyi antibakteriyel aktivite sergilemişlerdir. Test edilen antibiyotikler (furazolidon, oksitetrasiklin, sefalotin ve trimetoprim/sulfametoksazol) ile karşılaştırıldığında, uçucu yağların antibakteriyal etkileri çoğunlukla eşit veya güçlü olarak bulunmuştur. Uçucu yağların antibakteriyel aktivite sonuçları göz önünde bulundurarak, su ürünleri yetiştiriciliğinde bakteriyel balık hastalıklarına karşı antimikrobiyal ajanların yerine alternatif olarak kullanımları uygun olabilir.

🔖

Cite This Article

TÜRKER, H., YILDIRIM, A. B. (2022). Antibacterial Activity of Some Aromatic Plant Essential Oils Against Fish Pathogenic Bacteria. Journal of Limnology and Freshwater Fisheries Research, Cilt: 4 - Sayı: 2, 67–74. https://ajindex.com/articles/564210

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (6)

  1. Adel M, Safari R, Ghitanchi A, Zorriehzahra M. 2016. Chemical composition and in vitro antimicrobial activity of some Iranian medical herbs against Yersinia ruckeri. Iran J Fish Sci. 15(3): 1108-1123. Andrews J. 2009. BSAC standardized disc susceptibility testing method (version 8). J Antimicrob Chemoth. 64(3): 454-489. doi: 10.1093/jac/dkp244 Baydar H, Sağdiç O, Özkan G, Karadoğan T. 2004. Antibacterial activity and composition of essential oils from Origanum, Thymbra and Satureja species with commercial importance in Turkey. Food Control. 15(3): 169-172. doi: 10.1016/S0956-7135(03)00028-8
  2. Cermelli C, Fabio A, Fabio G, Quaglio P. 2008. Effect of eucalyptus essential oil on respiratory bacteria and viruses. Curr Microbiol. 56(1): 89-92. doi: 10.1007/s00284-007-9045-0 Conover W. 1999. Practical nonparametric statics. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York. 130-133.
  3. Görmez Ö, Diler Ö. 2017. Balık Patojenlerine Karşı Bazı Bitkisel Uçucu Yağların Antibakteriyel Aktivitesi. Yalvaç Akademi Dergisi. 2(1): 112-122.
  4. Gurib-Fakim A, Subratty H, Narod F, Govinden-Soulange J, Mahomoodally F. 2005. Biological activity from indigenous medicinal plants of Mauritius. Pure Appl Chem. 77(1): 41-51. doi: 10.1351/pac200577010041 Harikrishnan R, Balasundaram C, Heo M-S. 2011. Impact of plant products on innate and adaptive immune system of cultured finfish and shellfish. Aquaculture. 317(1): 1-15. doi: 10.1016/j.aquaculture.2011.03.039 Kaya I, Yigit N, Benli M. 2008. Antimicrobial activity of various extracts of Ocimum basilicum L. and observation of the inhibition effect on bacterial cells by use of scanning electron microscopy. Afr J Tradit Complement Altern Med. 5(4): 363-369. doi: 10.4314/ajtcam.v5i4.31291 Metin S, Didinen BI, Mercimek EB, Ersoy AT. 2017. Bazı Bakteriyel Balık Patojenlerine Karşı Bazı Bitkisel Uçucu Yağlarının Antibakteriyel Aktivitesi. Aquaculture Studies (Eski Yunus Araştırma Bülteni). 17(1): 59-69.
  5. Mousavi SM, Wilson G, Raftos D, Mirzargar SS, Omidbaigi R. 2011. Antibacterial activities of a new combination of essential oils against marine bacteria. Aquacult Int. 19(1): 205-214. doi: 10.1007/s10499-010-9354-3
  6. Okmen G, Ugur A, Sarac N, Arslan T. 2012. In vivo and in vitro antibacterial activities of some essential oils of Lamiaceae species on Aeromonas salmonicida isolates from cultured rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss. J Anim Feed Sci. 11(15): 2762-2768. doi: 10.3923/javaa.2012.2762.2768 Olusola S, Emikpe B, Olaifa F. 2013. The potentials of medicinal plant