SavedAdd your journal

Journals / Kartal Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi Tıp Dergisi / 2016 / Cilt: 27 - Sayı: 2

Retrospective Evaluation of Pressure Sores of Patients in Intensive Care

Yoğun Bakım Hastalarında Bası Yarası Olgularının Retrospektif Olarak Değerlendirilmesi

Osman ESEN
Sema ÖNCÜL
Hayrünisa KAHRAMAN ESEN
Mehmet YILMAZ
Pages
111–115
Publication Date
2022-10-17
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Pressure ulcers most often occurred 25 to 50 days after admission.Conclusion: Patients admitted to ICU should be evaluated for pressure ulcers, necessary measures should be taken for patients at risk of developing pressure ulcers to avoid their development, and any pressure ulcers should be treated effectively

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Background: Pressure ulcers are a health problem that can be seen in hospitalized patients in intensive care units (ICU).
📊
Key Findings & Data:This study analyzed occurrence of pressure ulcers in ICU patients.Methods: Records of patients treated in hospital ICU between January 2012 and May 2013 were analyzed retrospectively.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Pressure ulcers most often occurred 25 to 50 days after admission.Conclusion: Patients admitted to ICU should be evaluated for pressure ulcers, necessary measures should be taken for patients at risk of developing pressure ulcers to avoid their development, and any pressure ulcers should be treated effectively
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2012 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Background: Pressure ulcers are a health problem that can be seen in hospitalized patients in intensive care units (ICU). Malnutrition, advanced age, impaired circulation, immobilization, reduced sensory perception, infection, incontinence, moisture, neurological deficit, sedation, and friction may play a role in development of pressure ulcers. Pressure ulcers should be prevented and must be treated aggressively when they occur. This study analyzed occurrence of pressure ulcers in ICU patients.Methods: Records of patients treated in hospital ICU between January 2012 and May 2013 were analyzed retrospectively. Demographic and clinical characteristics of patients, risk of developing pressure ulcers, duration and degree of pressure ulcers, parts of body affected, and treatment results were evaluated.Results: A total of 461 patients were included in the study. While 3 patients (0.7%) had existing pressure ulcers on ICU admission, 14 patients (3%) developed new pressure ulcers, and 444 patients (96.3%) did not develop pressure ulcers. Pressure ulcers most often occurred 25 to 50 days after admission.Conclusion: Patients admitted to ICU should be evaluated for pressure ulcers, necessary measures should be taken for patients at risk of developing pressure ulcers to avoid their development, and any pressure ulcers should be treated effectively

Özet

Amaç: Bası yaraları yoğun bakım ünitelerinde (YBÜ) yatan hastalarda görülebilen, oluşumunda malnütrisyon, ileri yaş, dolaşım bozukluğu, immobilizasyon, duyusal algılamanın azalması, enfeksiyon, inkontinans, nörolojik defisit, sedasyon ve sürtünme gibi faktörlerin rol oynadığı bir sağlık sorunudur. Hastada bası yarası oluşması önlenmeli ve oluşan yaralar hızla tedavi edilmelidir. Bu çalışmada, YBÜ'de takip edilen hastalardaki bası yarası olguları değerlendirildi.Gereç ve Yöntem: Yoğun bakım ünitesinde Ocak 2012-Mayıs 2013 tarihleri arasında takip edilen hastaların kayıtları geriye dönük olarak incelendi. Hastaların demografik ve klinik özellikleri, bası yarası oluşma riski, oluşma süresi, derecesi, bası yarası oluşan vücut bölgesi ve sonuçları değerlendirildi.Bulgular: Çalışmaya toplam 461 hasta alındı. Yoğun bakım kabul edilen üç hastada (%0.7) daha önceden bası yarası mevcut iken 14 hastada (%3) yeni bası yarası gelişti, 444 hastada (%96.3) ise bası yarası gelişmedi. Bası yaraları en çok 25-50. günler arası oluştu.Sonuç: Yoğun bakım ünitelerine kabul edilen hastalar bası yarası oluşma yönüyle değerlendirilmeli, riskli olan hastalarda bası yarasının oluşmaması için gerekli önlemler alınmalı ve gelişen bası yaraları etkili bir şekilde tedavi edilmelidir

🔖

Cite This Article

ESEN, O., ÖNCÜL, S., ESEN, H. K., YILMAZ, M. (2022). Retrospective Evaluation of Pressure Sores of Patients in Intensive Care. Kartal Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi Tıp Dergisi, Cilt: 27 - Sayı: 2, 111–115. https://ajindex.com/articles/563836

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (15)

  1. de Laat EH, Pickkers P, Schoonhoven L, Verbeek AL, Feuth T, van Achterberg T. Guideline implementation results in a decrease of pressure ulcer incidence in critically ill patients. Crit Care Med 2007;35:815–20
  2. Keller BP, Wille J, van Ramshorst B, van der Werken C. Pressure ulcers in intensive care patients: a review of risks and prevention. Intensive Care Med 2002;28:1379– 88
  3. Terekeci H, Kucukardali Y, Top C, Onem Y, Celik S, Oktenli C. Risk assessment study of the pressure ulcers in intensive care unit patients. Eur J Intern Med 2009;20:394–7
  4. Meehan M. National pressure ulcer prevalence survey. Adv Wound Care 1994;7:27–38
  5. Jiricka MK, Ryan P, Carvalho MA, Bukvich J. Pressure ulcer risk factors in an ICU population. Am J Crit Care 1995;4:361–7
  6. Black JM; National Pressure Ulcer Advisory Panel. Moving toward consensus on deep tissue injury and pressure ulcer staging. Adv Skin Wound Care 2005;18:415–21
  7. García-Fernández FP, Pancorbo-Hidalgo PL, Agreda JJ. Predictive capacity of risk assessment scales and clinical judgment for pressure ulcers: a meta-analysis. J Wound Ostomy Continence Nurs 2014;41:24–34
  8. Bergstrom N, Braden BJ, Laguzza A, Holman V. The Braden Scale for Predicting Pressure Sore Risk. Nurs Res 1987;36:205–10
  9. Stotts NA, Wu HS. Hospital recovery is facilitated by prevention of pressure ulcers in older adults. Crit Care Nurs Clin North Am 2007;19:269–75
  10. Allman RM, Goode PS, Patrick MM, Burst N, Bartolucci AA. Pressure ulcer risk factors among hospitalized patients with activity limitation. JAMA 1995;273:865–70
  11. Frankel H, Sperry J, Kaplan L. Risk factors for pressure ulcer development in a best practice surgical intensive care unit. Am Surg 2007;73:1215–7
  12. Vanderwee K, Grypdonck MH, Defloor T. Effectiveness of an alternating pressure air mattress for the prevention of pressure ulcers. Age Ageing 2005;34:261–7
  13. Clough NP. The cost of pressure area management in an intensive care unit. J Wound Care 1994:3:33–5
  14. Dansereau JG, Conway H. Closure of Decubıtı in Paraplegics. Report of 2000 Cases. Plast Reconstr Surg 1964;33:474–80
  15. Öztürk A, Gürlek A, Arslan A, Fırat C, Fariz A. Bası yaralı vakalardaki on yıllık klinik deneyimlerimiz. İnönü Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi 2006;13:243–8.