Journals / Journal of FisheriesSciences.com / 2013 / Cilt: 7 - Sayı: 4

SCREENING FOR CANDIDATE PROBIOTIC BACTERIA FOR THE CONTROL OF Vibrio anguillarum IN RAINBOW TROUT (Oncorhynchus mykiss, Walbaum)

Gökkuşağı Alabalıkları (Oncorhynchus mykiss, Walbaum)’nda Vibrio anguillarum’un Kontrolü İçin Aday Probiyotik Bakterilerin Aranması

Pages
317–322
Publication Date
2022-10-18
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

However, these strains should be further studied to explore their probiotic effects in vivo

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Candidate probiotic bacteria were searched for use as probiotic against vibriosis in rainbow trout in this study.
📊
Key Findings & Data:A total of 143 bacterial strains were isolated from rainbow trout rearing water, gills and skin mucus and tested for antagonistic activity against V. anguillarum.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:However, these strains should be further studied to explore their probiotic effects in vivo
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Candidate probiotic bacteria were searched for use as probiotic against vibriosis in rainbow trout in this study. A total of 143 bacterial strains were isolated from rainbow trout rearing water, gills and skin mucus and tested for antagonistic activity against V. anguillarum. Antagonistic strains were characterized for enzymatic activity (protease, lipase) and hydrophobicity. Bacteria belonging to the genus Aeromonas and Pseudomonas showed inhibitory activity against V. anguillarum. Aeromonas sp. HS23 showed protease and lipase activity, while Aeromonas sp. MS30 displayed only lipase activity. Pseudomonas spp. did not display enzymatic activity. On the other hand, all bacteria showed hydrophobicity indicating their adherence capability to the host. However, these strains should be further studied to explore their probiotic effects in vivo

Özet

Bu çalışmada, gökkuşağı alabalıkları (Oncorhynchus mykiss, Walbaum)'nda vibriosise karşı probiyotik olarak kullanımı için aday probiyotik bakteriler araştırıldı. Toplam 143 bakteriyel suş gökkuşağı alabalıkları yetiştiricilik suyu, solungaçlar ve deri mukusundan izole edildi ve Vibrio anguillarum'a karşı antagonistik aktiviteleri test edildi. Antagonistik suşların enzimatik (proteaz ve lipaz) aktiviteleri ve hidrofobisite özellikleri belirlendi. Aeromonas ve Pseudomonas cinsine ait bakteriler V. anguillarum'a karşı inhibitör aktivite gösterdi. Aeromonas sp. HS23 proteaz ve lipaz aktivitesi gösterirken, Aeromonas sp. MS30 sadece lipaz aktivitesi gösterdi. Pseudomonas spp. enzimatik aktivite göstermedi. Diğer taraftan, tüm bakteriler konakçıya tutunma kabiliyetinin göstergesi olan hidrofobisite özelliği gösterdi. Bununla birlikte, bu suşların canlı üzerindeki probiyotik etkileri ileride yapılacak bir çalışmada araştırılmalıdır.

🔖

Cite This Article

ÇAYLİ, Ö., METİN, S., DİDİNEN, B. I., ERSOY, A. T. (2022). SCREENING FOR CANDIDATE PROBIOTIC BACTERIA FOR THE CONTROL OF Vibrio anguillarum IN RAINBOW TROUT (Oncorhynchus mykiss, Walbaum). Journal of FisheriesSciences.com, Cilt: 7 - Sayı: 4, 317–322. https://ajindex.com/articles/563145

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (5)

  1. Aly, S.M., Ahmed, Y.A.G., Ghareeb, A.A.A., Mohamed MF., (2008). Studies on Bacillus subtilis and Lactobacillus acidophilus, as potential probiotics, on the immune response and resistance of Tilapia nilotica (Oreochromis niloticus) to challenge infections, Fish and Shellfish Immunology, 25: 128- 136. doi: 10.1016/j.fsi.2008.03.013 An, Y., Friedman, R.J., (2000). Handbook of Bacterial Adhesion: Principles, Methods and Applications. Editorial Humana, Totowa, New Jersey. (XVI. 644 pp). doi: 10.1385/1592592244 Balcázar, JL., Blas. I., Zarzuela, IR., Cunningham, D., Vendrell, D., Muzquiz, J. L., (2006). The role of probiotics in aquaculture, Veterinary Microbiology, 114: 173- 186. doi: 10.1016/j.vetmic.2006.01.009 Balcázar, J.L., (2002). Use of probiotics in aquaculture: general aspects. In: de Blas, I. (Ed.), 877–881, Memorias del Primer Congreso Iberoamericano Virtual de Acuicultura, Zaragoza, Spain. Balebona, C.M., Zorilla, I., Morinigo, M.A., and Borrege, J.J., (1998). Survey of bacterial pathologies affecting farmed gilt head sea bream (Sparus aurata, L) in south western Spain from 1990 to 1996, Aquaculture, 166: 19-35. doi: 10.1016/S0044-8486(98)00282-8
  2. Burbank, D.R., LaPatra, S.E., Fornshell, G., and Cain, K.D., (2012). Isolation of bacterial probiotic candidates from the gastrointestinal tract of rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss (Walbaum), and screening for inhibitory activity against Flavobacterium psychrophilum, Journal of Fish Diseases, 35(11): 809-816.
  3. Brunt, J., Austin, B., (2005). Use of a probiotic to control lactococcosis and streptococcosis in rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss (Walbaum), Journal of Fish Diseases, 28: 693- 701. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2761.2005.00672.x Cagırgan, H., (1993). An investigation on the diagnosis and the treatment of cultured sea bass and sea bream. Ph. D Thesis, Ege University, Fisheries Faculty Turkey. Capkin, E., Altinok, I., (2009). Effects of dietary probiotic supplementations on prevention/treatment of yersiniosis disease. Journal of Applied Microbiology, 106: 1147-1153. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2672.2008.04080.x Farzanfar, A., (2006). The use of probiotics in shrimp aquaculture, FEMS Immunology and Medical Microbiology, 48: 149-158. doi: 10.1111/j.1574-695X.2006.00116.x Gatesoupe, F.J., (1999).
  4. The use of probiotics in aquaculture, Aquaculture, 180: 147-165. doi: 10.1016/S0044-8486(99)00187-8
  5. Gibson, L.F., Woodworth, J., George, A.M., (1998). Probiotic activity of Aeromonas media on the Pacific oyster, Crassostrea giga