Journals / İzmir Atatürk Eğitim Hastanesi Tıp Dergisi / 2008 / Cilt: 46 - Sayı: 2

Parsial J sternotomy in carotid artery injuries

Karotis arter yaralanmalarında parsiyel J sternotomi

Pages
81–84
Publication Date
2022-10-17
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Discussion: Partial j sternotomy has significant advantages for the treatment of zone I and/or zone II firearm or stab injuries of carotid artery.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Introduction: Carotid arteries receive 10% of cardiac output.
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Key Findings & Data:In this study we present our patients who underwent partial j sternotomy because of zone I and/or zone II carotid artery injury according to Manson classification.Material and methots: Between March 2001 and January 2008 5 patients (4 male, 1 female ) with carotid artery injury underwent urgent surgery at our department.
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Conclusion & Impact:Discussion: Partial j sternotomy has significant advantages for the treatment of zone I and/or zone II firearm or stab injuries of carotid artery.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2001 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Introduction: Carotid arteries receive 10% of cardiac output. Injury of carotid arteries may result in severe neurological damage or death. In this study we present our patients who underwent partial j sternotomy because of zone I and/or zone II carotid artery injury according to Manson classification.Material and methots: Between March 2001 and January 2008 5 patients (4 male, 1 female ) with carotid artery injury underwent urgent surgery at our department. Diagnosis was established by physical examination in 3 patients, by arteriel Doppler ultrasonography in one patient and by arteriografi in one patient. The injured artery or arteries were detected and appropriate surgical procedure was performed.Results: Four patients had firearm injury and one patient had stab injury. The patients were between 28 to 46 years old. Three patients underwent urgent surgery due to active carotid artery bleeding. Right common carotid artery was injured in 4 patients and left common carotid artery was injured in one patient. Early or late mortality did not occur. Cross-clamp time was 8-17 minutes. Stay time in intensive care unit was 17.6±5.4 (12-24) hours. Time to extubation was 3.8±1.7 (2-7) hours. There was no major bleeding, incision area infection or sternal dehiscence. Left hemiplegia developed in a patient 2 days postoperatively. Hemiplegia resolved nearly totally on 6 month. Remaining patients were discharged without any problem. Discussion: Partial j sternotomy has significant advantages for the treatment of zone I and/or zone II firearm or stab injuries of carotid artery.

Özet

Giriş: Karotis arterin debisi kardiyak outputun %10‘nunu oluşturmaktadır. Kanama ciddi nörolojik olaylara yol açabildiği gibi, aynı zamanda mortalite ile de sonuçlanabilmektedir. Bu çalışmamızda Manson sınıflamasına göre zone I ve/veya zone II karotid arter yaralanması tespit edilen ve iyi bir cerrahi alan sağlayan parsiyel j sternotomi uyguladığımız olguları sunuyoruz.Materyal ve metot: Mart 2001- Ocak 2008 tarihleri arasında acil servisimize karotis arter yaralanması ile getirilen 22 hastanın 5’i çalışmaya alındı. Hastaların yaşları 29.6±8.4 (22–46) aralığında idi. Hastaların dördü erkek biri kadın idi. Dört hastada ateşli silah yaralanması 1 hastada kesici-delici alet yaralanması mevcut idi. Dört hasta da sağ ana karotis arter, bir hastada sol ana karotis arter yaralanması tespit edildi. Üç hasta aktif kanama nedeni ile acilen operasyona alındı. Tanı, bir hastada arteriyel doppler ultrasonografi, bir hastada arkus aorta ve bilateral karotis arteriyografi ile diğer üç hastada da fizik muayene ile konuldu. Hastalar operasyona intratrakeal genel anestezi altında alındı. 3.-4. İntercostal aralığa kadar parsiyel sternotomi yapıldı ve insizyon laterale deviye edildi. Yaralanan arter bulundu ve uygun cerrahi prosedür uygulandı. Hastalar yoğun bakıma entübe olarak alındılar. Sonuçlar: Erken veya geç mortalite izlenmedi. Kros klemp süreleri 8 -17 (ortalama: 12.8) dakika idi. Yoğun bakımda izlem süreleri 12–24 (ortalama:14.3) saat, entübasyon süreleri 2–7 (ortalama: 3.8) saat idi. Major kanama olmadı. İnsizyon bölgelerinde enfeksiyon veya sternal problem izlenmedi. Erken dönemde 1 hastada sol hemipleji tespit edildi ve altı ay sonraki bakıda bu hastadaki fizik muayene bulguları olağandı. Diğer hastalar postoperatif sorunsuz olarak taburcu edildiler.Sonuç: Karotis arterlerinin zone I ve zone II yaralanmalarında parsiyel j sternotomi cerrahi alan hâkimiyeti açısından önemli avantajlar sağlamaktadır.

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Cite This Article

KESTELLİ, M., ÖZBEK, C., BAYRAK, S., YAŞA, H., LAFCI, B., ÖZELÇİ, A., BADEMCİ, M., GÜRBÜZ, A. (2022). Parsial J sternotomy in carotid artery injuries. İzmir Atatürk Eğitim Hastanesi Tıp Dergisi, Cilt: 46 - Sayı: 2, 81–84. https://ajindex.com/articles/557525

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