Journals / İstanbul Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi / 1997 / Cilt: 31 - Sayı: 1

Air-powder abrasive system usage in dentistry

Toz püskürtme sisteminin dişhekimliğinde kullanımı

Pages
27–33
Publication Date
2022-10-17
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

It is not indicated for patients on a sodium restricted diet, wider long term steroid drug therapy or those with severe respiratory illnesses, chronic diarrhea, kidney insuffici¬ency, hypokalemic patients and patients using drugs thai can alter electrolyte balance.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:The technique of the air-powder abrasive system (APS) for tooth preparation was first developed in 1945.
📊
Key Findings & Data:The first commercially available APS for removal of dental stains and plaque is marketed by the firm De Trey in 1977.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:It is not indicated for patients on a sodium restricted diet, wider long term steroid drug therapy or those with severe respiratory illnesses, chronic diarrhea, kidney insuffici¬ency, hypokalemic patients and patients using drugs thai can alter electrolyte balance.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

The technique of the air-powder abrasive system (APS) for tooth preparation was first developed in 1945. The first commercially available APS for removal of dental stains and plaque is marketed by the firm De Trey in 1977. APS use pressurized air, water, and sodium bicarbonate against the surface of the tooth. According to studies, the APS is effi¬cient in stain, dental plaque and residual calculus removal, produces roughness in the enamel surface and wear out the root surface, may cause soft tissue damage with inappropi-ate use and dulls the surface of polished restorations. APS is less time consuming and wearisome than conventional po¬lishing techniques. APS also provides better cleaning in de¬ep fissures, pits and approximal surfaces, and orthodontia cally bracketed teeth. The handpiece of the device should be able to sterilise to control cross-infection and extreme care should be taken with the patients under focal infection risk. It is not indicated for patients on a sodium restricted diet, wider long term steroid drug therapy or those with severe respiratory illnesses, chronic diarrhea, kidney insuffici¬ency, hypokalemic patients and patients using drugs thai can alter electrolyte balance.

Özet

Toz püskürtme sistemi (TPS) tekniği ilk olarak diş ke¬simi için 1945'te geliştirilmiştir. Dental plak ve dışsal lekeleri temizleme amacı ile kullanılan TPS ilk olarak De Trey firması tarafından 1977'de piyasaya sürülmüş¬tür. TPS, basınçlı hava ile püskürtülen sodyum bikar¬bonat tozlarının yoğun su spreyi ile karışması prensibi ile işlev görür. 1977'den günümüze kadar yapılan çalış¬malar sonucunda sistemin, yoğun dışsal lekeleri, den¬tal plağı ve artık diştaşlarını uzaklaştırmada etkili oldu¬ğu, mine yüzeyini pürüzlendirdiği, kök yüzeyini aşın¬dırdığı, yanlış uygulamalar sonucunda yumuşak doku¬lar üzerinde doku hasarına neden olduğu ve restoras¬yonların cilasun bozduğu ortaya konmuştur. Sistem di¬ğer geleneksel cilalama yöntemlerine göre zaman ka¬zandırıcı ve daha az yorucudur. TPS'nin, derin fissür-ler, çukurcuklar ve aproksimal yüzeylerde ayrıca, orto-dontik braket taşıyan bireylerde daha iyi bir temizlik sağladığı görülmüştür. Çapraz enfeksiyon olasılığını elimine etmek amacı ile, kullanılacak olan aygıtın el parçası steril edilebilmeli ve fokal enfeksiyon riski olan bireylerde dikkatli kullanılmalıdır. Yine, aerosol etkisi nedeni ile solunum yetersizliği çeken, hipokale-mik bireylerde, kronik diare, böbrek yetmezliği hasta¬larında, uzun süreli steroid tedavisi görenlerde, elekt¬rolit dengesini değiştirecek ilaç kullananlarda ve tuz¬dan yoksun diyet sürdüren kişilerde kullanılmamalı¬dır.

🔖

Cite This Article

AYAR, B., OKAN, E., EFEOĞLU, A. (2022). Air-powder abrasive system usage in dentistry. İstanbul Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 31 - Sayı: 1, 27–33. https://ajindex.com/articles/552914

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (18)

  1. Atkinson DR, Cobb CM, Killoy WJ. The effect of an air-powder abrasive system on in vitro root surfaces. JPeriodontol 1984: 55; 13-8
  2. Barnes CM, Fleming LS, Mueninghoff LA. SEM evaluation of the in vitro effects of an air-abrasive system on various implant surfaces. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 1991: 6: 463-9
  3. Barnes CM, Russel CM, Gerbo LR, Wells BR, Barnes DW. Effects of an air - powder polishing system on ovthodontically bracketed and banded teeth. Am J Ortitod Dentofac Orbhop 1990: 97: 74-81
  4. Berkstein S, Reiff RL, McKinneyJF, Killoy WJ. Supragingival root surface removal during maintenance procedures utilizing an air-powder absrasive system or hand scaling. J Periodontal 1987: 58: 327-30
  5. Boyde A. Airpolishing effects on enamel, dentine, cementand bone. Br Dent J1984: 156: 287-91
  6. Boyle MA, Ferguson MM, MacFadyen EE, McGadyJ, Scothorne RJ. Letters. Airpolishing effects on soft tissue. Br DentJ1984: 7: 4-5
  7. Brocklehurst PR, Joshi RI, Northeast SE. The effect of air-polishing occlusal surfaces on the penetration of Fissures by a sealant. IntJPaediatr Dent 1992: 2: 157-62
  8. Brockmann SL, Scott RL, EickJD. The effect of an airpolishing device on tensile bond strength of a dental sealant. Quintessence Int 1989: 20. 211-17
  9. Cooley RL, Lubow RM, Brown FH. Effect of air-powder abrasive instrument on porcelain. JProsth Dent 1988: 6ft 440-3
  10. Epstein S. Analysis of airbrasive procedures in dental practise./ADA 1951: 43: 578-82
  11. Finlayson RS, Stevens FD. Subcutaneous facial emphysema secondary to use of the Cavi-jet.J Periodontal 1988:59: 315-7
  12. Galloway SE, Pashley DH. Rate of removal of root structure by the use of the Prophy-Jet device. J Periodontal 1987: 58: 464-69
  13. Garcia-Godoy F, Medlock JW. An SEM study of the effects of air-polishing on fissure surfaces. Quintessence Ini 1988: 465-7
  14. Gerbo LR, Barnes CM, Lcinfelder KF. Applications of the air-powder polisher in clinical orthodontics. Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop 1993: 103: 71-3
  15. Gerbo LR, Lacefield WR, Barnes CM, Russel CM. Enamel roughness after air-powder polishing. Am J Dent 1993: 6: 96-8
  16. Gilman RS, Maxey BR. The effect of root detoxification on human gingival fibroblasts. J Periodontal 1986: 57: 436-40
  17. Glenwright HD, Knibbs PJ, Burdon DW. Atmospheric contamination during use of an air poiisher. Br Dent J 1985:159: 294-297
  18. Gutmann MS, Marker VA, Gutman JL. Restoration surface roughness after air-powder polishing. Am J Dent 1993: 6: 99-10