Journals / İstanbul Medical Journal / 2020 / Cilt: 21 - Sayı: 3

One-stage Combined Surgical Treatment of Spinal Deformity and Medulla Spinalis Abnormality

Spinal Deformite ve Medulla Spinalis Anomalilerinin Tek Aşamalı Kombine Cerrahisi

Pages
218–221
Publication Date
2022-10-19
DOI
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Diagnosis, age, additional pathologiesand neurological and radiological findings were recorded.Intraoperative and postoperative measures includingoperation time, intensive care unit (ICU) duration, hospitalstay, blood loss, any early and late complications and secondrevision surgery requirements were evaluated and reported.Results: The mean operation time was 5.8 (range, 5-8) h inthe study group and 3.4 h (range, 3-5) h in the control group(p

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Introduction: Congenital spinal deformities accompanied bymedulla spinalis anomalies are relatively common conditionsand can lead to severe complications when left untreated.The conventional treatment approach for severe spinedeformity with medulla abnormality is at least a two-stagesurgery performed at different times by an orthopaedic andneurosurgeon.
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Key Findings & Data:However, this might increase hospitalisationtime, cost and complication rates.
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Conclusion & Impact:Diagnosis, age, additional pathologiesand neurological and radiological findings were recorded.Intraoperative and postoperative measures includingoperation time, intensive care unit (ICU) duration, hospitalstay, blood loss, any early and late complications and secondrevision surgery requirements were evaluated and reported.Results: The mean operation time was 5.8 (range, 5-8) h inthe study group and 3.4 h (range, 3-5) h in the control group(p
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Introduction: Congenital spinal deformities accompanied bymedulla spinalis anomalies are relatively common conditionsand can lead to severe complications when left untreated.The conventional treatment approach for severe spinedeformity with medulla abnormality is at least a two-stagesurgery performed at different times by an orthopaedic andneurosurgeon. However, this might increase hospitalisationtime, cost and complication rates. In this study, we aimedto retrospectively evaluate the results of the simultaneouscorrection of spinal and medulla spinalis deformities in thepaediatric population and compare the outcomes with acontrol group.Methods: The study included 26 patients with spinaldeformities such as rigid scoliosis and kyphosis whounderwent a deformity correction surgery and 8 patients whounderwent a simultaneous correction of spinal and medullaspinalis deformities. Diagnosis, age, additional pathologiesand neurological and radiological findings were recorded.Intraoperative and postoperative measures includingoperation time, intensive care unit (ICU) duration, hospitalstay, blood loss, any early and late complications and secondrevision surgery requirements were evaluated and reported.Results: The mean operation time was 5.8 (range, 5-8) h inthe study group and 3.4 h (range, 3-5) h in the control group(p

Özet

Amaç: Medulla spinalis anomalilerinin eşlik ettiği konjenital spinal deformiteler, oldukça yaygın durumlardır ve tedavi edilmediğinde ciddi komplikasyonlara yol açabilir. Medulla anormalliği ile şiddetli omurga deformitesine geleneksel yaklaşım, farklı zamanlarda ortopedist ve beyin cerrahı tarafından yapılan en az iki aşamalı cerrahidir. Ancak bu yaklaşım hastanede yatış süresini, maliyetini ve komplikasyon oranlarını artırır. Bu çalışmada pediyatrik popülasyonda eşzamanlı olarak düzeltilmiş spinal ve medulla spinalis deformitelerinin sonuçlarını retrospektif olarak değerlendirilmesi ve sonuçların bir kontrol grubuyla karşılaştırılması amaçlanmıştır. Yöntemler: Rijit skolyoz ve kifoz gibi spinal deformiteleri olan 26 hastaya deformite düzeltme ameliyatı uygulandı. Sekiz hastada ise, eş zamanlı spinal ve medulla spinalis deformitelerinin düzeltilmesi yapıldı. Tanı, yaş, ek patolojiler, nörolojik ve radyolojik bulgular kaydedildi. Ameliyat süresi, yoğun bakım ve hastanede kalış süresi, kan kaybı, erken ve geç komplikasyonlar ve ikinci revizyon cerrahisi gereksinimi gibi ameliyat içi ve sonrası değişkenler değerlendirildi. Bulgular: Ortalama operasyon süresi çalışma grubunda 5,8 saat (dağılım, 5-8 saat), kontrol grubunda 3,4 saat (dağılım, 3-5 saat) idi (p

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Cite This Article

MERT, M., KARATAY, M. (2022). One-stage Combined Surgical Treatment of Spinal Deformity and Medulla Spinalis Abnormality. İstanbul Medical Journal, Cilt: 21 - Sayı: 3, 218–221. https://ajindex.com/articles/552320

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