Journals / İstanbul Medical Journal / 2015 / Cilt: 16 - Sayı: 2

Obezite ve Insülin Direnci ile Depresyon ve Anksiyete Arasındaki İlişki: Tek Merkezli Kesitsel Çalışma

The Association between Obesity-Insulin Resistance and Depression-Anxiety: One Center, Cross-Sectional Study

Pages
62–66
Publication Date
2022-10-19
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

These results suggest that obesity may contribute to depression.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: Obesity is related to mental illnesses.
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Key Findings & Data:Results: Two hundred and forty-nine patients had BMI of >30 kg/m2 (83%, group1) and 51 people had a BMI of >25 kg/m2 (17%, group 2).
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Conclusion & Impact:These results suggest that obesity may contribute to depression.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: Obesity is related to mental illnesses. Atypic body weight affects mental health as well as mental illnesses affecting weight. In this study, our aim is to investigate psychological changes in obese patients. Methods: Three hundred patients were included in the study. Weight, height, and waist circumference (WC) were recorded. FBS and insulin were measured. Insulin resistance (IR) was calculated. Patients were evaluated by psychiatrist according to the Beck depression-anxiety scale. Results: Two hundred and forty-nine patients had BMI of >30 kg/m2 (83%, group1) and 51 people had a BMI of >25 kg/m2 (17%, group 2). Two hundred and thirty females had WC of >85 cm and 47 males had WC of >104 cm. One hundred and forty-two patients had a BMI of >30 kg/m2, and 13 in the control group had depression (p=0.00). Eighty-four patients in the obese group and 5 in the control group had anxiety. Depression and anxiety rates were significantly different according to WC s (p=0.015 vs. p=0.001); 191 patients had IR, although 91 of the patients had depression and 54 had anxiety. Conclusion: Our study found an association between obesity and depression in midlife population. These results suggest that obesity may contribute to depression. Also, a positive association was found between depression and IR; the association seemed to be mediated partially by WC

Özet

Amaç: Obezite mental hastalıklarla ilişkilidir. Obezite mental hastalıkları etkilediği gibi mental hastalıklar da kiloyu etkiler. Bu çalışmada bizim amacımız obezlerde psikolojik değişiklikleri gözlemlemektir. Yöntemler: Çalışmaya 300 hasta dahil edildi. Çalışmaya alınan vakaların kilo, boy, bel çevreleri kaydedildi. Açlık kan şekeri, insülin değerleri ölçüldü ve insülin resistansı hesaplandı. Vakaların psikolojik durumları aynı psikolog tarafından Back depression-anxiety skalası ile değerlendirildi.Bulgular: VKİ>30 kg/m2 olan 249 (%83) ve VKİ 85 cm ve 47 erkekte bel çevresi >104 cm idi. VKİ>30 olan 142 ve kontrol grubunda 13 kişide depresyon tespit edildi (p: 0,00). 84 obez grup ve 5 kontrol grubundaki hastalarda ansiyete görüldü. Depresyon ve ansiyete bel çevresi ile anlamlı olarak ilişkili idi (p:0,015 vs 0,001). Vakaların 191 inde insülin resistansı vardı; bunların da 91 inde depresyon, 54 ünde ansiyete görüldü.Sonuç: Bizim çalışmamızda orta yaş grubunda obezite ile depresyon arasında ilişkinin olduğu görüldü. Bu sonuç obezitenin depresyona yol açtığını düşündürmektedir. Aynı zamanda insülin direnci ile depresyon arasında da pozitif bir ilişki saptanmıştır

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Cite This Article

ERDENEN, F., MÜDERRİSOĞLU, C., ÜLGEN, E., GÜLDAL, E. A., MEMİŞ, İ. (2022). Obezite ve Insülin Direnci ile Depresyon ve Anksiyete Arasındaki İlişki: Tek Merkezli Kesitsel Çalışma. İstanbul Medical Journal, Cilt: 16 - Sayı: 2, 62–66. https://ajindex.com/articles/552163

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