Journals / İstanbul Medical Journal / 2019 / Cilt: 20 - Sayı: 3

Human Metapneumovirus Infection in a Patient with Recurrent Wheezing: Case Report

Tekrarlayan Hışıltılı Hastada İnsan Metapnömovirüs Enfeksiyonu: Olgu Sunumu

Pages
261–263
Publication Date
2022-10-19
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In this article, a 23-month-old patient, who wasfollowed-up with recurrent wheezing, respiratory distress,hypoxemia and in whom hMPV was identified as an etiologicagent, was presented for the purpose of drawing attention tothe recent identification of the agent and its rare occurrence inthe clinical practice.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Lower respiratory tract infections are responsible for 28% ofpreventable and treatable childhood deaths under 2 yearsof age in the world.
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Key Findings & Data:In recent years, due to advances on thefactors of respiratory tract infections, new agents such ashuman metapneumovirus (hMPV), coronaviruses, humanbocavirus, parvovirus type 4 and type 5, and polyomavirushave been identified in addition to classical respiratory tractviruses. hMPV was first identified in the Netherlands in 2001.hMPV can lead to clinical manifestations ranging from mildupper respiratory tract infection, bronchiolitis and asthmaattack, severe pneumonia to acute respiratory distresssyndrome.
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Conclusion & Impact:In this article, a 23-month-old patient, who wasfollowed-up with recurrent wheezing, respiratory distress,hypoxemia and in whom hMPV was identified as an etiologicagent, was presented for the purpose of drawing attention tothe recent identification of the agent and its rare occurrence inthe clinical practice.
🔬Design:Lab & Field Experiment
📍Scope:2001 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Lower respiratory tract infections are responsible for 28% ofpreventable and treatable childhood deaths under 2 yearsof age in the world. In recent years, due to advances on thefactors of respiratory tract infections, new agents such ashuman metapneumovirus (hMPV), coronaviruses, humanbocavirus, parvovirus type 4 and type 5, and polyomavirushave been identified in addition to classical respiratory tractviruses. hMPV was first identified in the Netherlands in 2001.hMPV can lead to clinical manifestations ranging from mildupper respiratory tract infection, bronchiolitis and asthmaattack, severe pneumonia to acute respiratory distresssyndrome. In this article, a 23-month-old patient, who wasfollowed-up with recurrent wheezing, respiratory distress,hypoxemia and in whom hMPV was identified as an etiologicagent, was presented for the purpose of drawing attention tothe recent identification of the agent and its rare occurrence inthe clinical practice.

Özet

Dünyada 2 yaş altı önlenebilir ve tedavi edilebilir çocuk ölümlerinin %28’inden alt solunum yolu enfeksiyonları sorumludur. Son yıllarda solunum yolu enfeksiyonlarının etmenlerine yönelik yapılan çalışmalardaki gelişmelere bağlı olarak klasik solunum yolu virüslerinin yanında insan metapnömovirüs (iMPV), koronavirüsler, insan bocavirüs, parvovirüs tip 4 ve tip 5 ve poliyomavirüs gibi yeni etmenler de tespit edilmiştir. iMPV ilk kez 2001 yılında Hollanda’da tespit edilmiştir. iMPV hafif üst solunum yolu enfeksiyonundan, bronşiolit ve astım atağına, ciddi pnömoniden akut respiratuvar distress sendromuna kadar varan klinik tablolara yol açabilir. Bu makalede tekrarlayan hışıltı atağı, solunum sıkıntısı ve oksijen ihtiyacı nedeniyle takip edilen ve etken olarak iMPV saptanan 23 aylık hasta, etkenin son yıllarda yeni tanımlanması ve klinikte nadir görülüp tespit edilmesine dikkat çekmek amacıyla sunulmuştur.

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Cite This Article

BİRCAN, O., ÖZDEMİR, Ö. (2022). Human Metapneumovirus Infection in a Patient with Recurrent Wheezing: Case Report. İstanbul Medical Journal, Cilt: 20 - Sayı: 3, 261–263. https://ajindex.com/articles/551927

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