Journals / İstanbul Medical Journal / 2019 / Cilt: 20 - Sayı: 3

Evaluation of Pseudophakic Patients with Epiretinal Membrane: Our Experience

Kliniğimize Başvuran Psödofakik Epiretinal Membranlı Olguların Değerlendirilmesi

Pages
241–245
Publication Date
2022-10-19
DOI
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There was a statisticallysignificant difference between eyes with and without ERMin terms of central macular thickness, macular volume,superior, temporal, inferior and nasal quadrant thicknesses ofparafoveal region (1-3 mm) (p

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Objective & Hypothesis:Introduction: The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinicalfeatures of pseudophakic patients with idiopathic epiretinalmembrane (ERM) and to compare the optical coherencetomography (OCT) macular characteristics of the eye with ERMwith the normal eye.Methods: Patients with bilateral pseudophakic eyes and ERMin one eye who were admitted to our clinic between 2017 and2018 were evaluated according to gender, age, visual acuityand OCT findings and the relationship between these findingswere evaluated statistically.Results: Eighty-two eyes of 41 patients with a mean age of71.4±6.4 years (range: 60-86) who were admitted to our clinicbetween 2017 and 2018 were included in the study.
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Key Findings & Data:Nineteen (46%) patientswere female and 22 (54%) were male.
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Conclusion & Impact:There was a statisticallysignificant difference between eyes with and without ERMin terms of central macular thickness, macular volume,superior, temporal, inferior and nasal quadrant thicknesses ofparafoveal region (1-3 mm) (p
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2017 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Introduction: The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinicalfeatures of pseudophakic patients with idiopathic epiretinalmembrane (ERM) and to compare the optical coherencetomography (OCT) macular characteristics of the eye with ERMwith the normal eye.Methods: Patients with bilateral pseudophakic eyes and ERMin one eye who were admitted to our clinic between 2017 and2018 were evaluated according to gender, age, visual acuityand OCT findings and the relationship between these findingswere evaluated statistically.Results: Eighty-two eyes of 41 patients with a mean age of71.4±6.4 years (range: 60-86) who were admitted to our clinicbetween 2017 and 2018 were included in the study. All eyeswere pseudopkahic. The patients with systemic and oculardisease history were not excluded. Nineteen (46%) patientswere female and 22 (54%) were male. ERM was on the rightside in 21 (51%) eyes and on the left side in 20 (49%) eyes. Themean visual acuity of the eyes with ERM was 0.35±0.24 (0.1-1.0) LogMAR. The mean central macular thickness of the eyeswith ERM was 355.4±75.4 (234-554) microns. Regarding theparafoveal region (1-3 mm), the superior quadrant thicknesswas 371.4±60.3 (range: 287-558) microns, nasal quadrantthickness was 371±52.5 (range: 311-549) microns, inferiorquadrant thickness was 365.6±44.3 (range: 307-494) micronand temporal quadrant thickness was 365.1±52.2 (range:280-510) micron. In the eyes with ERM, the macular volumewas 11.3±1.1 (9.7-15) mm3 by OCT. There was a statisticallysignificant difference between eyes with and without ERMin terms of central macular thickness, macular volume,superior, temporal, inferior and nasal quadrant thicknesses ofparafoveal region (1-3 mm) (p

Özet

Amaç: Kliniğimize başvuran idiyopatik psödofakik epiretinal membranlı (ERM) olguların klinik muayene bulguları ve optik koherens tomografi (OKT) ile değerlendirilen maküla özellikleri ile aynı olguların normal gözleri karşılaştırılarak değerlendirme amaçlanmıştır. Yöntemler: 2017 ve 2018 yılları içerisinde kliniğimize başvuran, bilateral psödofakik ve tek gözlerinde ERM bulunan olgular cinsiyet, yaş, görme keskinliği ve OKT bulgularına göre değerlendirilerek bu bulgular arasındaki ilişki istatistiksel açıdan değerlendirildi. Bulgular: 2017 ve 2018 yılları içerisinde kliniğimize başvuran yaş ortalaması 71,4±6,4 yıl (60-86 arasında) olarak tespit edilen 41 hastanın 82 gözü çalışmaya dahil edildi. Çalışmaya idiyopatik ERM’si olan psödofakik olgular alındı. Sistemik ve oküler hastalık anamnezi olan olgular çalışma kapsamına alınmadı. Hastaların 19’u (%46) kadın ve 22’si (%54) erkek olarak tespit edildi. Çalışmada ERM bulunan gözlerden 21’i (%51) sağ göz ve 20’si (%49) sol göz olarak tespit edildi. Olguların görme keskinlikleri ortalama olarak 0,35±0,24 (0,1-1,0 arasında) LogMAR olarak tespit edildi. ERM bulunan gözlerin ortalama santral maküla kalınlığı 355,4±75,4 (234- 554 arasında) mikron, parafoveal bölgede 1-3 mm mesafedeki dairesel alanda superior kadran kalınlığı 371,4±60,3 (287-558 arasında) mikron, nazal kadran kalınlığı 371±52,5 (311-549 arasında) mikron, inferior kadran kalınlığı 365,6±44,3 (307-494 arasında) mikron, temporal kadran kalınlığı 365,1±52,2 (280- 510 arasında) mikron olarak tespit edildi. ERM bulunan gözlerde maküler volüm OKT ile 11,3±1,1 (9,7-15 arasında) mm3 olarak tespit edildi. ERM bulunan ve bulunmayan gözlerdeki santral maküla kalınlıkları, maküler volüm, parafoveal bölgede 1-3 mm mesafedeki dairesel alanda superior, temporal, inferior ve nazal kadran kalınlıkları arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı fark saptandı (p

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Cite This Article

ALIKMA, M. S., ÜNSAL, E. (2022). Evaluation of Pseudophakic Patients with Epiretinal Membrane: Our Experience. İstanbul Medical Journal, Cilt: 20 - Sayı: 3, 241–245. https://ajindex.com/articles/551911

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