Journals / İstanbul Medical Journal / 2020 / Cilt: 21 - Sayı: 6

Determination of Vestibulo-ocular Reflex Gain Normal Values in Children with Video Head Impuls Test

Çocuklarda Video Kafa İtme Testi ile Vestibülo-oküler Refleks Kazanç Normal Değerlerinin Belirlenmesi

Pages
413–417
Publication Date
2022-10-19
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Extensive studies are needed to ensure that the normal value ranges reach a higher level of reliability.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Introduction: Video head impuls test (vHIT) is used in the diagnosis of vestibular dysfunction.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Our study aimed to examine vHIT tests in children with normal hearing function and to determine normal value ranges.Methods: This study was made up of a total of 78 children under 16 years of age with normal hearing function.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Extensive studies are needed to ensure that the normal value ranges reach a higher level of reliability.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Introduction: Video head impuls test (vHIT) is used in the diagnosis of vestibular dysfunction. There is no study conducted on vHIT application and its results on children in our country. Our study aimed to examine vHIT tests in children with normal hearing function and to determine normal value ranges.Methods: This study was made up of a total of 78 children under 16 years of age with normal hearing function. All children received vHIT and the values found were recorded.Results: Of the 78 children participating in the study, 44 (56.4%) were boys and 34 (43.6%) were girls. There was no significant difference in the results of vHITs between the ages of 4-6, 7-9 and 10-12 in terms of mean left lateral, right lateral, left anterior, right posterior, left posterior and right anterior values (p>0.05 for each). However, in the analysis performed by combining 4-12 age groups, there was a significant difference between the ages of 4-12 and 12 years in terms of left posterior mean values (p=0.012).Conclusion: When the findings of our study and combined reports were evaluated, it was observed that normal vestibulo-ocular reflex gain values should be determined in the paediatric population by the vHIT method. We consider that, paediatricians may use the findings of our study as guide for the evaluation of vestibular function in children. Extensive studies are needed to ensure that the normal value ranges reach a higher level of reliability.

Özet

Amaç: Video kafa itme testi (vHIT) vestibüler fonksiyon bozukluğu tanısında kullanılmaktadır. Ülkemizde çocuklar üzerinde vHIT uygulaması ve sonuçları ile ilgili bir çalışma henüzbulunmamaktadır.Çalışmamızdanormalişitme fonksiyonuna sahip çocuklarda vHIT testlerinin irdelenmesi ve normal değer aralıklarının belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Yöntemler: Çalışmaya normal işitme fonksiyonuna sahip 16 yaş altı olan toplam 78 çocuk dahil edilmiştir. Tüm çocuklara vHIT uygulanmış ve bulunan değerler kaydedilmiştir. Bulgular: Çalışmaya katılan çocukların 44’ü (%56,4) erkek, 34’ü (%43,6) kız idi. vHIT sonuçlarında 4-6, 7-9 ve 10-12 yaş grupları arasında ortalama sol lateral, sağ lateral, sol anterior, sağ posterior, sol posterior ve sağ anterior değerleri açılarından anlamlı fark yoktu (her biri için p>0,05). Ancak 4-12 yaş gruplar birleştirilerek yapılan analizde 4-12 yaş ile 12 üzeri yaş grubu arasında sol posterior ortalama değerleri açısından anlamlı fark saptandı (p=0,012). Sonuç:Çalışmamızbulgularıileyayınlanmışraporlar birleştirilerek değerlendirildiğinde, pediatrik popülasyonda vHIT yöntemi ile normal vestibülo-oküler refleks kazanç değerlerinin belirlenmesi gerekliliği görülmüştür. Çalışmamız bulgularının pediatristlerce çocuklarda vestibüler fonksiyon değerlendirilmesinde yol gösterici olabileceği düşüncesindeyiz. Normaldeğeraralıklarınındahayüksekgüvenilirlik düzeyine ulaşması için daha geniş çalışmalara gereksinim bulunmaktadır.

🔖

Cite This Article

KOÇ, A. K., KOÇAK, H. E., KAYA, K. H., KÜFECİLER, L., YİĞİDER, A. P., KESKİN, M., ELBİSTANLI, M. S. (2022). Determination of Vestibulo-ocular Reflex Gain Normal Values in Children with Video Head Impuls Test. İstanbul Medical Journal, Cilt: 21 - Sayı: 6, 413–417. https://ajindex.com/articles/551828

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (18)

  1. Temirbekov D. Current practice in vertigo and dizziness. Curr Pract ORL 2018; 14: 10-20
  2. Wipperman J. Dizziness and vertigo. Prim Care 2014; 41: 115-31
  3. Choi JY, Lee SH, Kim JS. Central vertigo. Curr Opin Neurol 2018; 31: 81-9
  4. Li Y, Peng B. Pathogenesis, Diagnosis, and treatment of cervical vertigo. Pain Physician 2015; 18: E583-95
  5. Blödow A, Bloching M, Hörmann K, Walther LE. Receptor function of the semicircular canals. Part 2: pathophysiology, diseases, clinical findings and treatment aspects. HNO 2012; 60: 249-59
  6. Rabbitt RD. Semicircular canal biomechanics in health and disease. J Neurophysiol 2019; 121: 732-55
  7. Omron R. Peripheral Vertigo. Emerg Med Clin North Am 2019; 37: 11-28
  8. Halmagyi GM, Chen L, MacDougall HG, Weber KP, McGarvie LA, Curthoys IS. The Video Head Impulse Test. Front Neurol 2017; 8: 258
  9. Kokten N, Karaca S, İncesulu A. Kalcıoğlu T. A new and objective test to evaluate functions of the semicircular canals: A review of video head impulse test. Kulak Burun Bogaz Ihtis Derg 2017; 27: 241-50
  10. Welgampola MS, Taylor RL, Halmagyi GM. Video head ımpulse testing. Adv Otorhinolaryngol 2019; 82: 56-66
  11. Chen L, Halmagyi GM. Video Head Impulse Testing: From Bench to Bedside. Semin Neurol 2020; 40: 5-17
  12. Alhabib SF, Saliba I. Video head impulse test: a review of the literature. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 2017; 274: 1215-22
  13. McGarvie LA, MacDougall HG, Halmagyi GM, Burgess AM, Weber KP, Curthoys IS. The Video Head Impulse Test (vHIT) of Semicircular Canal Function-Age-Dependent Normative Values of VOR Gain in Healthy Subjects. Front Neurol 2015; 6: 154
  14. Matiño-Soler E, Esteller-More E, Martin-Sanchez JC, Martinez-Sanchez JM, Perez-Fernandez N. Normative data on angular vestibulo-ocular responses in the yaw axis measured using the video head impulse test. Otol Neurotol 2015; 36: 466-71
  15. Bachmann K, Sipos K, Lavender V, Hunter LL. Video Head Impulse Testing in a Pediatric Population: Normative Findings. J Am Acad Audiol 2018; 29: 417-26
  16. Tozar M, Cömert E, Şencan Z, Şimşek G, Muluk NB, Kılıç R. Video head impulse test in children with otitis media with effusion and dizziness. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 2020; 129: 109783
  17. Bartolomeo M, Biboulet R, Pierre G, Mondain M, Uziel A, Venail F. Value of the video head impulse test in assessing vestibular deficits following vestibular neuritis. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 2014; 271: 681-8
  18. Hamilton SS, Zhou G, Brodsky JR. Video head impulse testi