Journals / İstanbul Kuzey Klinikleri / 2022 / Cilt: 9 - Sayı: 2

Depression in frail older adults: Associations and gender difference

Pages
109–116
Publication Date
2022-10-18
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Both in men (OR: 3.977, CI: 1.423–11.114, p=0.008) and in women (OR: 2.704, CI: 1.695–4.315, p

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:OBJECTIVE: Depression is highly prevalent in frail older adults and both clinical situations share similar clinical and prognostic factors.
📊
Key Findings & Data:METHODS: Six hundred and forty-one patients aged 60 years and older, admitted to a Geriatrics outpatient clinic in a tertiary hospital, were included in this cross-sectional study.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Both in men (OR: 3.977, CI: 1.423–11.114, p=0.008) and in women (OR: 2.704, CI: 1.695–4.315, p
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Depression is highly prevalent in frail older adults and both clinical situations share similar clinical and prognostic factors. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between frailty and depression by considering each component of frailty, in both genders. METHODS: Six hundred and forty-one patients aged 60 years and older, admitted to a Geriatrics outpatient clinic in a tertiary hospital, were included in this cross-sectional study. FRIED criteria were used for defining frailty. Depression was assessed by the Geriatric depression scale (GDS). Evaluations related to disability, nutrition, and cognition were performed by the Katz/ Lawton scales, mini nutritional assessment (MNA), and the mini mental state examination (MMSE), respectively. RESULTS: Prevalence of frailty and depression was 48.7% and 36.7%, respectively. Co-occurrence of frailty and depression was observed as 24.0%. Both in men (OR: 3.977, CI: 1.423–11.114, p=0.008) and in women (OR: 2.704, CI: 1.695–4.315, p

🔖

Cite This Article

SOYSAL, T., AKIN, S., GÖKÇEKUYU, B. M., ÖZER, F. F., DURMUŞ, N. Ş. (2022). Depression in frail older adults: Associations and gender difference. İstanbul Kuzey Klinikleri, Cilt: 9 - Sayı: 2, 109–116. https://ajindex.com/articles/551206

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (14)

  1. Buigues C, Padilla-Sánchez C, Garrido JF, Navarro-Martínez R, RuizRos V, Cauli O. The relationship between depression and frailty syndrome: a systematic review. Aging Ment Health 2015;19:762–72
  2. Fried LP, Tangen CM, Walston J, Newman AB, Hirsch C, Gottdiener J, et al; Cardiovascular Health Study Collaborative Research Group. Frailty in older adults: evidence for a phenotype. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci 2001;56:M146–56
  3. Rockwood K, Mitnitski A. Frailty in relation to the accumulation of deficits. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci 2007;62:722–7
  4. Mitnitski AB, Mogilner AJ, MacKnight C, Rockwood K. The accumulation of deficits with age and possible invariants of aging. ScientificWorldJournal 2002;2:1816–22
  5. Rodda J, Walker Z, Carter J. Depression in older adults. BMJ 2011;343:d5219
  6. Aprahamian I, Suemoto CK, Lin SM, de Siqueira ASS, Biella MM, de Melo BAR, et al. Depression is associated with self-rated frailty in older adults from an outpatient clinic: a prospective study. Int Psychogeriatr 2019;31:425–34
  7. Feng L, Yap KB, Kua EH, Ng TP. Depressive symptoms, physician visits and hospitalization among community-dwelling older adults. Int Psychogeriatr 2009;21:568–75
  8. Cuijpers P, Vogelzangs N, Twisk J, Kleiboer A, Li J, Penninx BW. Differential mortality rates in major and subthreshold depression: meta-analysis of studies that measured both. Br J Psychiatry 2013;202:22–7
  9. Akın S, Fırat Özer F, Ertürk G, Göçer Ş, Mazıcıoğlu MM, Şafak ED, et al. Which frailty scale predicts 4-year mortality in community-dwelling Turkish elderly better: the FRAIL scale or the Fried Frailty Index? Erciyes Med J 2019;41:56–61
  10. Collard RM, Arts MHL, Schene AH, Naarding P, Oude Voshaar RC, Comijs HC. The impact of frailty on depressive disorder in later life: Findings from the Netherlands Study of depression in older persons. Eur Psychiatry 2017;43:66–72
  11. Ma L, Sun F, Tang Z. Social frailty is associated with physical functioning, cognition, and depression, and predicts mortality. J Nutr Health Aging 2018;22:989–95
  12. Ertan T, Eker E. Reliability, validity, and factor structure of the geriatric depression scale in Turkish elderly: are there different factor structures for different cultures? Int Psychogeriatr 2000;12:163–72
  13. Saglam M, Arikan H, Savci S, Inal-Ince D, Bosnak-Guclu M, Karabulut E, et al. International physical activity questionnaire: reliability and validity of the Turkish version. Percept Mot Skills 2010;111:278–84
  14. Folstein MF,