Journals / İstanbul Medical Journal / 2021 / Cilt: 22 - Sayı: 2

Tramadol for Early Postoperative Analgesia in Abdominal Hysterectomy: Comparison of Different Administration Techniques

Abdominal Histerektomide Erken Postoperatif Analjezi için Tramadol: Farklı Uygulama Tekniklerinin Karşılaştırılması

Pages
120–124
Publication Date
2022-10-19
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The mean pulse ratesof the groups were similar for each hour.Conclusion: The results of this study showed that intravenousadministration of tramadol is more effective for pain controlin the first hour.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Introduction: Tramadol is a centrally acting analgesic forcontrol of postoperative pain.
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Key Findings & Data:This study aimed to comparethree different routes of administration of tramadol for earlypostoperative analgesia in abdominal hysterectomy.Methods: Patients who were scheduled for abdominalhysterectomy with Pfannenstiel incision were divided intothree groups according to the routes of administration oftramadol: incisional subcutaneous infiltration (group 1),subcutaneous infiltration plus intravenous administration(group 2), and slow intravenous administration (group 3), bysequential randomization.
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Conclusion & Impact:The mean pulse ratesof the groups were similar for each hour.Conclusion: The results of this study showed that intravenousadministration of tramadol is more effective for pain controlin the first hour.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Introduction: Tramadol is a centrally acting analgesic forcontrol of postoperative pain. This study aimed to comparethree different routes of administration of tramadol for earlypostoperative analgesia in abdominal hysterectomy.Methods: Patients who were scheduled for abdominalhysterectomy with Pfannenstiel incision were divided intothree groups according to the routes of administration oftramadol: incisional subcutaneous infiltration (group 1),subcutaneous infiltration plus intravenous administration(group 2), and slow intravenous administration (group 3), bysequential randomization. The analgesic effect was assessedusing the revised face pain scale, and side effects such asnausea or hypotension were evaluated at 1, 2, 3, and 4 hoursafter surgery.Results: A total of 90 cases were evaluated, including 30 cases ineach group. In group 3, the pain score at the 1st hour was lowerthan the others (4.1±2.1 vs.5.2±1.9 and 5.6±2.3; p=0.040).Nausea more often occurred in group 2 at the second hour(33% vs 13% and 13%; p=0.017) and in group 1 at the fourthhour (20% vs 7% and 0; p=0.022). The mean arterial pressure ingroup 3 was lower at the first and second hours than those inthe other groups at the same time points. The mean pulse ratesof the groups were similar for each hour.Conclusion: The results of this study showed that intravenousadministration of tramadol is more effective for pain controlin the first hour.

Özet

Amaç: Tramadol, postoperatif ağrının kontrolü için merkezi olarak etkili bir analjeziktir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, erken postoperatif analjezi için abdominal histerektomide tramadolün üç farklı uygulama yolunu karşılaştırmaktır. Yöntemler: Pfannenstiel insizyonu ile abdominal histerektomi yapılacak olgular sıralı randomizasyon yöntemi ile insizyonel subkutan infiltrasyon (grup 1), infiltrasyon artı intravenöz (grup 2) ve intravenöz (grup 3) olmak üzere 3 gruba ayrıldı. Face pain skalası-revize ile analjezik etki ve mide bulantısı veya hipotansiyon gibi yan etkiler postoperatif 1., 2., 3. ve 4. saatlerde değerlendirildi. Bulgular: Her grupta 30 hasta olmak üzere toplam 90 hasta değerlendirildi. Grup 3’ün ağrı skoru ilk saatte diğerlerinden daha düşüktü (4,1±2,1’e karşı 5,2±1,9 ve 5,6±2,3; p=0,040). Bulantı; grup 2’de 2. saatte (%33’e karşı %13 ve %13; p=0,017), grup 1’de 4. saatte (%20’ye karşı %7 ve 0; p=0,022) daha sıktı. Grup 3’te ortalama arter basıncı birinci ve ikinci saatte diğerlerine göre daha düşüktü. Grupların ortalama nabız hızı her saat için benzerdi. Sonuç: Abdominal histerektomide postoperatif ilk saatte ağrı kontrolü için i.v. tramadol uygulaması, sc infiltrasyon ve sc infiltrasyon artı i.v. infüzyondan daha etkilidir ve tercih edilebilir.

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Cite This Article

BACANAKGİL, B. H., KABAN, I. (2022). Tramadol for Early Postoperative Analgesia in Abdominal Hysterectomy: Comparison of Different Administration Techniques. İstanbul Medical Journal, Cilt: 22 - Sayı: 2, 120–124. https://ajindex.com/articles/551067

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