Journals / İnfeksiyon Dergisi / 1998 / Cilt: 12 - Sayı: 2

Susceptibility of Shıgella strains to various antibiotics

Shigella suşlarının çeşitli antibiyotiklere dfuyarlılık durumu

Pages
177–179
Publication Date
2022-10-17
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The results confirm that quinolones are the first choice in empiric therapy in shigellosis.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Fifty-four Shigella strains, isolated from diarrheaic patients, were evaluated for resistance to various antibiotics by using microdilution and disk diffusion methods.
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Key Findings & Data:The incidence of resistance to ampicillin, chloramphenicol, and co-trimoxazole (TMP/SMX) were 33 %, 26 % and 41 %, respectively.
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Conclusion & Impact:The results confirm that quinolones are the first choice in empiric therapy in shigellosis.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Fifty-four Shigella strains, isolated from diarrheaic patients, were evaluated for resistance to various antibiotics by using microdilution and disk diffusion methods. The incidence of resistance to ampicillin, chloramphenicol, and co-trimoxazole (TMP/SMX) were 33 %, 26 % and 41 %, respectively. All strains were found susceptible to ofloxacin and ciprofloxacin. The results confirm that quinolones are the first choice in empiric therapy in shigellosis.

Özet

Diyare ile gelen hastaların dışkılarından izole edilen 54 Shigella susunun çeşitli antibiyotiklere karşı direnç durumları mikrodilüsyon ve disk difüzyon yöntemleri ile değerlendirilmiştir. Bu suşlar; ampisilin, kloramfenikol ve trimetoprim-sulfametoksazol (TMP/SMX)'e sırasıyla % 33, % 26 ve % 41 dirençli; buna karşılık, tüm suşlar ofloksasin ve siprofloksasine duyarlı bulunmuştur. Bu sonuçlar, şigellozun ampirik tedavisinde kinolonların ilk seçenek olduğunu göstermektedir.

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Cite This Article

ARSLAN, H., KURT, H., TEKELİ, E., KILIÇ, D. (2022). Susceptibility of Shıgella strains to various antibiotics. İnfeksiyon Dergisi, Cilt: 12 - Sayı: 2, 177–179. https://ajindex.com/articles/547064

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