Journals / İnfeksiyon Dergisi / 1998 / Cilt: 12 - Sayı: 4

Evaluation of pathogenic bacteria isolated from stool and their antibiotic susceptibilities

Dışkıdan izole edilen patojen bakteriler ve antibiyotik duyarlılıklarının değerlendirilmesi

Pages
481–484
Publication Date
2022-10-17
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

While these pathogenic bacteria isolated from stool showed different resistance to commonly used antibiotics, all of them were found to be susceptible to ofloxacin and ciprofloxacin.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:In this study, pathogenic bacteria isolated from stool specimens between January 1994 and December 1996 and their in vitro antibiotic susceptibilities were retrospectively evaluated.
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Key Findings & Data:A total of 1080 stool cultures, being 740, 187, 153 for years 1994, 1995, 1996, respectively, were made and 119 (16.1 %), 20 (10.7 %) and 6 (3.9 %) were found to be positive, respectively.
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Conclusion & Impact:While these pathogenic bacteria isolated from stool showed different resistance to commonly used antibiotics, all of them were found to be susceptible to ofloxacin and ciprofloxacin.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

In this study, pathogenic bacteria isolated from stool specimens between January 1994 and December 1996 and their in vitro antibiotic susceptibilities were retrospectively evaluated. A total of 1080 stool cultures, being 740, 187, 153 for years 1994, 1995, 1996, respectively, were made and 119 (16.1 %), 20 (10.7 %) and 6 (3.9 %) were found to be positive, respectively. Sixty-eight strains of Vibrio cholerae bio-type El-Tor, serotype Ogawa were isolated only in 1994 and between months August and October. Of the 54 Salmonella strains isolated during this three-year period, 33 (61.1 %) were group D, 17 (31.5 %) were group B, four (7.4 %) were group A and one (1.8 %) was group C. Of the 21 Shigella strains, 15 (71.4 %) were S. flexneri. five (23.8 %) were S. sonne/ and one (4.8 %) was S. boydii. While these pathogenic bacteria isolated from stool showed different resistance to commonly used antibiotics, all of them were found to be susceptible to ofloxacin and ciprofloxacin.

Özet

Bu çalışmada Ocak 1994 - Aralık 1996 tarihleri arasında dışkı örneklerinden izole edilen patojen bakteriler ve in vitro antibiyotik duyarlılıkları retrospektif olarak değerlendirilmiştir. 1994, 1995, 1996 yıllarında sırasıyla 740, 187, 153 tane olmak üzere toplam 1080 dışkı kültürü gerçekleştirilmiş; bunlarda yine sırasıyla 119 (% 16.1); 20 (% 10.7) ve 6 (% 3.9)'smda olmak üzere toplam 145 (% 13.4) kültür pozitifliği saptanmıştır. Vibrio cholerae biyotip EI-Tor, serotip Ogawa sadece 1994 yılında ve Ağustos-Ekim ayları arasında, toplam 68 dışkı örneğinden izole edilmiştir. Üç yıl boyunca izole edilen 54 Salmonella susunun 33'ü (% 61.1) D grubu, 17'si (% 31.5) B grubu, dördü (% 7.4) A grubu ve birisi (% 1.8) C grubudur. Toplam 21 Shigella susunun 15'i ( % 71.4) S. flexneri. beşi (% 23.8) S. sonne/ ve birisi (% 4.8) S. boydii'dir. Dışkıdan izole edilen bu patojen bakterilerde sık kullanılan antibiyotiklere karşı değişik oranlarda direnç saptanırken, hepsi ofloksasin ve siprofloksasine duyarlı bulunmuştur.

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Cite This Article

COŞKUN, D., CERAN, N., GÖKTAŞ, P., HİTİT, G. (2022). Evaluation of pathogenic bacteria isolated from stool and their antibiotic susceptibilities. İnfeksiyon Dergisi, Cilt: 12 - Sayı: 4, 481–484. https://ajindex.com/articles/547057

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