Journals / Istanbul Business Research / 2021 / Cilt: 50 - Sayı: 2

Financial Statement Fraud in the Turkish Financial Services Sector

Pages
385–409
Publication Date
2022-10-19
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

This article has a unique approach that combines jurisprudence and fraud cases and draws attention to financial statement fraud in the financial services sector, which is a pioneer for the Turkish economy.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Financial statement fraud is a huge obstacle to economic growth and it results in the loss of investors’ trust in the financial system.
📊
Key Findings & Data:The author based her research on the audit findings of CMB between 2012 and 2020.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:This article has a unique approach that combines jurisprudence and fraud cases and draws attention to financial statement fraud in the financial services sector, which is a pioneer for the Turkish economy.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2012 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Audit · Regulation · Banks

Abstract

Financial statement fraud is a huge obstacle to economic growth and it results in the loss of investors’ trust in the financial system. In literature, financial statement fraud detected in real sector companies is investigated thoroughly, however, financial statement fraud in financial institutions is somewhat ignored. In this article, the researcher investigates the typologies and frequencies of financial statement fraud detected by the regulator. The financial services sector framework is made up of companies like banks, intermediary institutions and portfolio management companies and the Capital Markets Board of Turkey (CMB) is the regulator and auditor for the Turkish financial services sector. The author based her research on the audit findings of CMB between 2012 and 2020. According to research results, intermediary institutions are found to be the riskiest type of institution with the majority of fraud cases and the most frequently seen type of fraud is asset misappropriation of client assets. Moreover, CMB is likely not to pursue legal allegations if the company in question is awarded a sanction according to the correlation analysis result. This article has a unique approach that combines jurisprudence and fraud cases and draws attention to financial statement fraud in the financial services sector, which is a pioneer for the Turkish economy.

🔖

Cite This Article

ASLAN, L. (2022). Financial Statement Fraud in the Turkish Financial Services Sector. Istanbul Business Research, Cilt: 50 - Sayı: 2, 385–409. https://ajindex.com/articles/542744

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (8)

  1. Banking Law No. 5411. (2005). Retrieved from https://www.mevzuat.gov.tr/mevzuat?MevzuatNo=5411&MevzuatTur=1&MevzuatTertip=5
  2. CMB. (1992). Communiqué on principles regarding record keeping and documentation in intermediary activities serial v no 6. Retrieved from http://www.cmb.gov.tr/SiteApps/Teblig/Index/o.
  3. CMB. (1998). Communiqué on principles regarding capital and capital adequacy of brokerage houses. Retrieved from http://www.cmb.gov.tr/SiteApps/Teblig/Index/o.
  4. CMB. (2012). Capital market law no 6362. Retrieved from http://www.cmb.gov.tr/Sayfa/Index/1/1 CMB. (2013a). Communiqué on principles of establishment and activities of investment firms, serial iii-39.1. Retrieved from http://www.cmb.gov.tr/SiteApps/Teblig/Index/n. CMB. (2013b). Communiqué on portfolio management companies and activities of such companies, serial iii-55.1. Retrieved from http://www.cmb.gov.tr/SiteApps/Teblig/Index/n.
  5. Eser, S. (2007). Kuresellesme cercevesinde Turkiye’de bankacilik ve BDDK. (Unpublished master dissertation). Dicle University Graduate School of Social Sciences, Diyarbakir. PWC. (2018). Pulling fraud out of the shadows: Global economic crime and fraud survey 2018. Retrieved from https://www.pwc.com/gx/en/forensics/global-economic-crime-and-fraud-survey-2018.pdf
  6. SDIF. (2020). Tarihce. Retrieved from https://www.tmsf.org.tr/en-us/Tmsf/Info/tarihce.en Tax Procedure Law No. 213. (1961). Retrieved from https://www.mevzuat.gov.tr/MevzuatMetin/1.4.213.pdf. Turkish Capital Markets Association. (2020a). Data. Retrieved from https://www.tspb.org.tr/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/Turkish_Capital_Markets-202006-TR.pdf Turkish Capital Markets Association (2020b). Members Factsheet. Retrieved from https://www.tspb.org.tr/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/UYE_Factsheet_2020_03.xlsx Turkish Criminal Code No. 5237. (2004). Retrieved from https://www.mevzuat.gov.tr/MevzuatMetin/1.5.5237.pdf
  7. Wang, Y., Ashton, J.K. and Jaafar, A. (2019). Does mutual fund investment influence accounting fraud? Emerging Markets Review, 38, 142-258.
  8. World Economic Forum. (2019). Why enterprise risk management is the future for banks. Retrieved from https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2019/11/why-enterprise-risk-management-is-the-future-for-banks/