Journals / International Journal of Environment and Geoinformatics / 2021 / Cilt: 8 - Sayı: 2

Shipwreck cargoes in the Balearic Islands: the Hellenistic reliefware as indicator of maritime trades in the Western Mediterranean

Pages
126–134
Publication Date
2022-10-19
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Another maritime itinerary could have been from the emporion of Delos with a stop in a port of Apulian, through thestrait of Messina, and then to reach the port of Ostia, from where to leave again crossing the channel north Sardinian near the Spargiisland and then to head towards the Balearic Islands, transporting, among other goods, Hellenistic relief ware of Ephesian production(from the Monogram workshop), as prove the megarian ware found in the Cales Coves in Menorca and the four bowls in the gravesof the necropolis of Puig des Molins in Ibiza.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Jordi (near the island of Majorca in the Balearic Islands) documents in the hold the presence of a bowl signed by thepotter Lapius, active in central Italy in the II century BC.
📊
Key Findings & Data:The wreck of St Jordi, left from a port of the Ionian (Pergamo, Rhodes?),can have stopped in the port of Ostia, depositing rhodian wine amphorae and loading black gloss ware, and other materials, inaddition to Italo - Megarian ware, directed to the Iberian Peninsula.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Another maritime itinerary could have been from the emporion of Delos with a stop in a port of Apulian, through thestrait of Messina, and then to reach the port of Ostia, from where to leave again crossing the channel north Sardinian near the Spargiisland and then to head towards the Balearic Islands, transporting, among other goods, Hellenistic relief ware of Ephesian production(from the Monogram workshop), as prove the megarian ware found in the Cales Coves in Menorca and the four bowls in the gravesof the necropolis of Puig des Molins in Ibiza.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

The wreck of St. Jordi (near the island of Majorca in the Balearic Islands) documents in the hold the presence of a bowl signed by thepotter Lapius, active in central Italy in the II century BC. The wreck of St Jordi, left from a port of the Ionian (Pergamo, Rhodes?),can have stopped in the port of Ostia, depositing rhodian wine amphorae and loading black gloss ware, and other materials, inaddition to Italo - Megarian ware, directed to the Iberian Peninsula. In his cabotage, the ship should have coasted the BalearicIslands, and then from Ebusus (Ibiza) to the port of Cartagena in which to download the content of the cargo hold. But the journey ofthe ship has been arrested in front of Majorca after a terrible storm that has wrecked the ship with its cargo before being able to arrivein the harbor. Another maritime itinerary could have been from the emporion of Delos with a stop in a port of Apulian, through thestrait of Messina, and then to reach the port of Ostia, from where to leave again crossing the channel north Sardinian near the Spargiisland and then to head towards the Balearic Islands, transporting, among other goods, Hellenistic relief ware of Ephesian production(from the Monogram workshop), as prove the megarian ware found in the Cales Coves in Menorca and the four bowls in the gravesof the necropolis of Puig des Molins in Ibiza.

🔖

Cite This Article

PUPPO, P. (2022). Shipwreck cargoes in the Balearic Islands: the Hellenistic reliefware as indicator of maritime trades in the Western Mediterranean. International Journal of Environment and Geoinformatics, Cilt: 8 - Sayı: 2, 126–134. https://ajindex.com/articles/540949

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (6)

  1. Beltrame C. (1998). Per l'interpretazione del relitto tardo-repubblicano di Spargi. Rivista di Archeologia, 22, 38-45.
  2. Blazquez J. M. (1968). Relaciones marítimas entre Hispania y las regiones del Mediterráneo durante la República Romana. Studi in onore di G. Grosso, II, Torino, 168-191.
  3. Caspio A. (2009). Riflessioni sul suburbio orientale di Roma. I contesti tardo-repubblicani di viale della Serenissima e di Quarto del Cappello da Prete. In: Jolivet V. (eds), Suburbium II (pp. 486-497), Roma: Collection de l'École française de Rome 419. Colls, D., Domergue Cl., Guerrero Ayuso V. (1986). Les lingots de plomb de l’épave Cabrera 5 (Ile de Cabrera, Baléares). Archaeonautica, 6, 31-80.
  4. Colom Mendoza, E. (2016). La isla de Mallorca (Baleares) dentro de los circuitos comerciales de la Antigüedad. Proceedings of the 5th International Congress on Underwater Archaeology, a heritage for mankind Cartagena, October 15th-18th, 2014,
  5. IKUWA V, Cartagena, 574-589. De Nicolàs Mascaró C. J. (2018). Vidas quotidiana dels romans menorquins. Els bols hellenistics una espècie també present al santuari de Son Domingo, Ciutadella (s.II a.C.). Arqueomenorca, monografies 45, Maó. Dereboyglu E. (2001). Weissgrundige keramik und hellenistische Reliefbecher aus dem Hanghaus 1. In: Krinzinger F. (Hrsg.), Studien zur hellenistischen Keramik in Ephesos (pp. 21-42), Wien: Ergänzungenshefte zu den Jahresheften des Österreichischen Archäologischen Institutes (ErghÖjh), 2. Heslin K. (2011). Dolia shipwrecks and the wine trade in the Roman Mediterranean. In: Robinson D-Wilson A. I. (eds), Maritime archaeology and ancient trade in the Mediterranean, Oxford, 157-168.
  6. Jaeggi O. (2000). Der Hellenismus auf der Iberischen Halbinsel: Studien zur iberischen Kunst und Kultur: das Beispiel eines Rezeptionsvorgangs, Mainz am Rhein. Laumonier A. (1977). La céramique hellénistique à reliefs. Atelier ioniens 1, EAD, XXXI, Paris: Editions Boccard. Leotta M.C. (2017). La ceramica ellenistica a rilievo dell’Italia centrale. Produzione e diffusione, Roma: Scienze e Lettere. Öniz, H., Kaya, H., Gazioğlu, C. (2015). Geoarchaeological Researches on the Mediterranean Coast, II. Kıyı ve Deniz Jeolojisi Sempozyumu, 133p. Pallarés Salvador F. (1979). La nave romana di Spargi. Relazione preliminare delle campagne 1977-1980. Rivista di Studi Liguri, 45, 147-182. Pallarés Salvador F. (1986). Il relitto della nave romana di Spargi. Campagne di scavo 1958-1980. Archeologia Subacquea, 3, Suppl. Bollettino d’Arte, nr. 37-