Journals / Haseki Tıp Bülteni / 2018 / Cilt: 56 - Sayı: 2

Isolated Unilateral Temporalis Muscle Hypertrophy: A Case Report and Review of the Literature

İzole Tek Taraflı Temporal Adele Hipertrofisi: Bir Olgu Sunumu ve Literatüre Bakış

Pages
165–168
Publication Date
2022-10-17
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The patient is beingfollowed up with no increase in swelling.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Isolated unilateral temporalis muscle hypertrophy is a very rarepathology that nine cases have been reported to date.
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Key Findings & Data:We reportthe 10th case of this rare condition and a review of the literature.Swelling of the masticatory muscles may be isolated or may bepresent together.
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Conclusion & Impact:The patient is beingfollowed up with no increase in swelling.
🔬Design:Review & Systematic Survey
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Isolated unilateral temporalis muscle hypertrophy is a very rarepathology that nine cases have been reported to date. We reportthe 10th case of this rare condition and a review of the literature.Swelling of the masticatory muscles may be isolated or may bepresent together. Reactive and nonreactive causes are accused for theetiology. Significant pathologies accompany non-reactive causes. Somereactive causes are parafunctional jaw habits, excessive gum chewing,and bruxism. Biopsy is the gold standard method of differentiatingbetween reactive and nonreactive causes. The treatment can betailored according to the biopsy results. Medical treatment, surgeryand Botulinum toxin A (BtA) injection are available to treat the reactivecauses. BtA therapy is the most effective option. There is no clearinformation in the literature about the size of swelling in untreatedpatients. We did not apply an extra treatment after the patient’sbiopsy except nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug. The patient is beingfollowed up with no increase in swelling.

Özet

zole unilateral temporal kas hipertrofisi nadir görülen bir patolojidir ki şu ana kadar dokuz olgu yayınlanmıştır. Biz bu nadir durumla alakalı 10. olguyu sunup literatüre göz atacağız. Çiğneme kaslarındaki şişlikler izole olabildiği kadar bazı kas gruplarıyla beraber de prezente olabilirler. Etiyolojide reaktif ve nonreaktif nedenler suçlanmaktadır. Nonreaktif nedenlere bakıldığında önemli patolojilerin eşlik etmesi görülür. Reaktif nedenlerde ise parafonksiyonel çene hareketleri, sakız çiğneme alışkanlıkları, bruksizm (diş gıcırdatma) vardır. Biyopsi reaktif ve nonreaktif nedenleri ayırmada altın standart metoddur. Biyopsi sonucuna göre tedavi şekillenebilir. Reaktif nedenleri tedavi etmede medikal tedavi, cerrahi tedavi ve botoks tedavisi mevcuttur. En etkilisi botoks tedavisidir. Tedavi edilmeden takip edilen hastalardaki şişlik boyutu ile ilgili literatürde net bilgi yoktur. Biz hastamıza biyopsi sonrası nonsteroid antienflamatuvar ajan kullanımı dışında ekstra bir tedavi uygulamadık. Şu an takipleri devam etmekte ve şişliğin boyutu artmamaktadır.

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Cite This Article

KOBAN, O., ÖĞRENCİ, A., DALBAYRAK, S., YAMAN, O. (2022). Isolated Unilateral Temporalis Muscle Hypertrophy: A Case Report and Review of the Literature. Haseki Tıp Bülteni, Cilt: 56 - Sayı: 2, 165–168. https://ajindex.com/articles/535145

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References (9)

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