Journals / Harran Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi / 2016 / Cilt: 5 - Sayı: 2

Çiftlik Şartlarında Oyo Eyaletinde Yetiştirilen Yayın Balıklarının (Clarias gariepinus) GözlerindeDiplostomum Spp.nin Görülme Oranı

Occurrence of Diplostomum Spp. in the Eye of Farm Raised African Catfish (Clarias Gariepinus) in Oyo State

Pages
116–119
Publication Date
2022-10-18
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The study revealed that Diplostomum species was present at a low incidence in African catfish raised in Oyo state and there was positive relationship between the eye diameter and occurrence of the parasite.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Diplostomum species are the parasites responsible for diplostomiasis in fish which may cause ocular diseases such as blindness, eyefluke, severe ocular disease and opacity of the lens.
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Key Findings & Data:A total of 216 eye samples were collected from 108 fishes in 36 farms.
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Conclusion & Impact:The study revealed that Diplostomum species was present at a low incidence in African catfish raised in Oyo state and there was positive relationship between the eye diameter and occurrence of the parasite.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Diplostomum species are the parasites responsible for diplostomiasis in fish which may cause ocular diseases such as blindness, eyefluke, severe ocular disease and opacity of the lens. The parasites use many organisms including fish as host. African catfish is one of the widely distributed fish species in tropical Africa and has become one of the most important culturable fish species in Africa especially in Nigeria. This study examined the occurrence of Diplostomum species in farm raised African catfish in Oyo state. The study was carried out in Oyo State, Nigeria. A total of 216 eye samples were collected from 108 fishes in 36 farms. The eye lens and vitreous were examined for the presence of Diplostomum species. The data obtained were analysed using descriptive statistics and regression analysis to the relationship between the eye size and parasite occurrence. The result shows that 16.20% of the samples had Diplostomum species. Males had higher occurrence (23.53%) than the females (9.65%). A positive correlation (R2 = 0.125) between eye diameter and occurrence of the parasites was observed. The study revealed that Diplostomum species was present at a low incidence in African catfish raised in Oyo state and there was positive relationship between the eye diameter and occurrence of the parasite.

Özet

Diplostomum türü parazitler, balıklarda körlük, şiddetli göz hastalığı, göz nezlesi ve lensin matlaşması gibi göz problemlerinden sorumlu parazitlerdir. Afrika yayın balığı, Afrika'da özellikle Nijerya'da kültür balıkçığında yaygın bir şekilde yetiştirilen en önemli tropikal balık türü olup Diplostomum türü parazitler bu balıkları konakçı olarak kullanırlar. Bu çalışma Nijerya'nın Oyo Eyaletinde çiftlik şartlarında yetiştirilen yayın balıklarında (Clarias gariepinus) Diplostomum türü parazitinin varlığını araştırmak amacıyla yapılmıştır. Toplam olarak 36 balık çiftliğinden temin edilen 108 balığa ait 216 adet göz araştırma materyali olarak kullanılmıştır. Araştırma materyali olarak kullanılan gözlerden elde edilen lensler ve vitreous'lar Diplostomum türleri varlığı açısından incelendi. Elde edilen verilerden göz boyutu ve parazit görülme oranı arasındaki ilişki regresyon analizi ile istatistiksel olarak analiz edildi. Sonuç olarak araştırmada kullanılan örneklerin %16.20'sinde Diplostomum türü parazite rastlandı. Cinsiyet olarak erkeklerde görülme oranı (%23.53), dişilerden (%9.65) fazla bulunmuştur. Göz çapı ve parazit görülme oranı arasında pozitif bir ilişki bulunmuştur (R2=0.125). Çalışmanın bulguları Oyo eyaletinde yetiştirilen Afrika yayın balıklarında Diplostomum türü parazitlerin düşük düzeyde bulunduğu ve göz çapı ile parazit yoğunluğu arasında pozitif bir ilişkinin bulunduğunu göstermiştir.

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Cite This Article

ADESHINA, L., ABDULWAHAB2, M., YUSUF, Y. O., ADEWALE, Y. A. (2022). Çiftlik Şartlarında Oyo Eyaletinde Yetiştirilen Yayın Balıklarının (Clarias gariepinus) GözlerindeDiplostomum Spp.nin Görülme Oranı. Harran Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 5 - Sayı: 2, 116–119. https://ajindex.com/articles/534332

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