Journals / Hacettepe Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Fakültesi Dergisi / 2021 / Cilt: 8 - Sayı: 2

360° Assessment in Clinical Training of Nursing and Medical Students: A Scoping Review

Hemşirelik ve Tıp Öğrencilerinin Klinik Öğretiminde 360° Değerlendirme: Kapsam Odaklı İnceleme

Pages
134–143
Publication Date
2022-10-18
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The 360 ° assessment has mostly been used for the evaluation of non-technical skills in clinical training.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Aim: This study aims to comprehensively examine the use of 360° assessment in clinical training of nursing and medical students.
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Key Findings & Data:Material and Methods: In order to examine the studies in which the clinical training of nursing and medical students was assessed 360°, Academic Search Complete, MEDLINE, Complementary Index, Science Citation Index, Social Sciences Citation Index, ScienceDirect, Journals@OVID, Scopus®, ERIC, and ULAKBIM databases were searched.
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Conclusion & Impact:The 360 ° assessment has mostly been used for the evaluation of non-technical skills in clinical training.
🔬Design:Review & Systematic Survey
📍Scope:2019 Verileri
⚙️Variables:360 derece değerlendirme · çok kaynaklı değerlendirme · hemşirelik öğrencisi

Abstract

Aim: This study aims to comprehensively examine the use of 360° assessment in clinical training of nursing and medical students. Material and Methods: In order to examine the studies in which the clinical training of nursing and medical students was assessed 360°, Academic Search Complete, MEDLINE, Complementary Index, Science Citation Index, Social Sciences Citation Index, ScienceDirect, Journals@OVID, Scopus®, ERIC, and ULAKBIM databases were searched. As a result of the search made with the keywords determined for the articles published in English and Turkish between 1999-2019, 1110 studies were found. Twenty-three studies meeting the study criteria were examined. Results: Seven of the studies reviewed (%30.4) belong to the last five years. Twelve of the studies (%52.1) have a descriptive research design; twenty-one of them (%91.2) were carried out in the field of medical education. It was determined that communication skills (%65.2) were assessed most with 360° assessment, and nurses took part as assessors in twenty-two studies (%95.6). Conclusion: Most of the studies are descriptive and directed to the assessment of residents. Nurses took part as assessors in almost all of the studies. The 360 ° assessment has mostly been used for the evaluation of non-technical skills in clinical training.

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalışma, hemşirelik ve tıp alanında eğitim gören öğrencilerin klinik öğretiminde 360° değerlendirmenin kullanımını kapsamlı bir şekilde incelemeyi amaçlamaktadır. Gereç ve Yöntem: Hemşirelik ve tıp alanında eğitim gören öğrencilerin klinik öğretiminin 360° değerlendirildiği çalışmaları incelemek amacıyla Academic Search Complete, MEDLINE, Complementary Index, Science Citation Index, Social Sciences Citation Index, ScienceDirect, Journals@OVID, Scopus®, ERIC ve ULAKBİM veri tabanlarında tarama yapılmıştır. 1999-2019 yılları arasında İngilizce ve Türkçe olarak yayımlanmış makaleler için belirlenen anahtar kelimeler ile yapılan tarama sonucunda 1110 çalışma bulunmuştur. Belirlenen kriterleri karşılayan 23 çalışma kapsamlı olarak incelenmiştir. Bulgular: İncelenen çalışmaların yedisi (%30.4) son beş yıla aittir. Çalışmaların on ikisi (%52.1) tanımlayıcı araştırma desenine sahip olup; yirmi biri (%91.2) tıp eğitimi alanında gerçekleştirilmiştir. 360° değerlendirme ile en sık iletişim becerileri (%65.2) değerlendirilmiş ve yirmi iki çalışmada (%95.6) hemşireler değerlendirici olarak yer almıştır. Sonuç: Çalışmaların çoğunun tanımlayıcı özellikte ve asistan hekimlerin değerlendirilmesine yöneliktir. Çalışmaların tamamına yakınında hemşireler değerlendirici olarak yer almıştır. 360° değerlendirme çoğunlukla klinik öğretimde teknik olmayan becerilerin değerlendirilmesinde kullanılmıştır.

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Cite This Article

KILIKÇIER, Ş. S., BAYZAT, Ç. (2022). 360° Assessment in Clinical Training of Nursing and Medical Students: A Scoping Review. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 8 - Sayı: 2, 134–143. https://ajindex.com/articles/532651

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