It is shown that each special case of Phi divergence based test is the most powerful in each group of alternatives (depending on symmetry or support).
📌 3 Key Takeaways
🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:In this article, a new goodness of fit test for normality is introduced based on Phi divergence.
📊
Key Findings & Data:The test statistic is estimated using spacing and the consistency of the test is proved.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:It is shown that each special case of Phi divergence based test is the most powerful in each group of alternatives (depending on symmetry or support).
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Phi divergence measure · Normality test · Spacing
Abstract
In this article, a new goodness of fit test for normality is introduced based on Phi divergence. The test statistic is estimated using spacing and the consistency of the test is proved. Then with replacing some special cases of Phi divergence, the efficiency of each test statistic is analyzed by Monte Carlo simulation against some competitors (based on Phi divergence using kernel density function and also some classical competitors). It is shown that each special case of Phi divergence based test is the most powerful in each group of alternatives (depending on symmetry or support).
Tavakoli, M., Noughabi, H. A., Borzadaran, G. R. M. (2022). An estimation of Phi divergence and its application in testing normality. Hacettepe Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Cilt: 49 - Sayı: 6, 2104–2118. https://ajindex.com/articles/530047
I.A. Ahmad and P.E. Lin, A nonparametric estimation of the entropy of the absolutely continuous distribution, IEEE Trans. Inform. Theor. 22, 327-375, 1976
H. Alizadeh Noughabi, A new estimator of Kullback–Leibler information and its application in goodness of fit tests, J. Stat. Comput. Simul. 89 (10), 1914-1934, 2019
H. Alizadeh Noughabi, A new estimator of entropy and its application in testing normality, J. Stat. Comput. Simul. 86, 1151-1162, 2010
H. Alizadeh Noughabi and N.R. Arghami, Monte Carlo comparison of seven normality tests, J. Stat. Comput. Simul. 8, 965-972, 2011a
H. Alizadeh Noughabi and N.R. Arghami, Testing exponentiality based on characterizations of the exponential distribution, J. Stat. Comput. Simul. 81, 1641-1651, 2011b
H. Alizadeh Noughabi and N. Balakrishnan, Tests of goodness of fit based on Phidivergence, J. Appl. Stat. 43 (3), 412-429, 2016
T.W. Anderson and D.A. Darling, A test of goodness of fit, J. Amer. Statist. Assoc. 49, 765-769, 1954
I. Arizono and H. Ohta, A test for normality based on Kullback Leibler information, Amer. Statist. 43, 20-23, 1989
V. Balakrishnan and L.D. Sanghvi, Distance between populations on the basis of attribute, Biometrics 24, 859-865, 1968
C.I. Bliss, Statistics in Biology: Statistical methods for research in the natural sciences, McGrawHill Book Company, New York, 1967
B. Choi, Improvement of goodness of fit test for normal distribution, J. Stat. Comput. Simul. 78, 781-788, 2008
J.C. Corea, A new estimator of entropy, Comm. Statist. Theory Methods 24, 2439- 2449, 1995
H. Cramer, On the composition of elementary errors, Scand. Actuar. J. 1, 1374, 1928
E.S. Dudewicz and E.C. Van der Meulen, Entropy-based tests of uniformity, J. Amer. Statist. Assoc. 76, 967-974, 1981
A.J. Duncan, Quality Control and Industrial statistics, Homewood (IL), Irwin, 1974
N. Ebrahimi, M. Habibullah and E.S. Soofi, Testing exponentiality based on Kullback- Leibler information, J. R. Stat. Soc. Ser. B. Stat. Methodol. 54, 739-748, 1992
N. Ebrahimi, K. Pflughoeft and E.S. Soofi, Two measures of sample entropy, Statist. Probab. Lett. 20, 225-234, 1994
M.D. Esteban, M.E. Castellanos, D. Morales and I. Vajda, Monte Carlo comparison of four normality tests using different entropy estimates, Comm. Statist. Simulation Comput. 30, 761-785, 2001
C.M. Jarque and A.K. Bera, A test normality of observations and regression residuals, In