Journals / Göztepe Tıp Dergisi / 2006 / Cilt: 21 - Sayı: 3

To investigate the incidence of exit site infections in continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) patients

Sürekli ayaktan periton diyalizi hastalarında kateter çıkış yeri infeksiyonu

Pages
136–137
Publication Date
2022-10-17
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In conclusion, we recommend that aminoglycosides or ciprofloxacin have to be used as initial choise of antimicrobial treatment in exit site infections of the CAPD patients.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:The aim of this study was to investigate the incidence of exit site infections, the antibiotic susceptibility of the microorganism and to recommend the initial choise of antimicrobial therapy in continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) patients.
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Key Findings & Data:For this purpose 76 CAPD patients followed by Nephrology Clinics of İstanbul Egitim Hospital during the 2002-2003 were evaluated.
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Conclusion & Impact:In conclusion, we recommend that aminoglycosides or ciprofloxacin have to be used as initial choise of antimicrobial treatment in exit site infections of the CAPD patients.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2002-2003 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate the incidence of exit site infections, the antibiotic susceptibility of the microorganism and to recommend the initial choise of antimicrobial therapy in continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) patients. For this purpose 76 CAPD patients followed by Nephrology Clinics of İstanbul Egitim Hospital during the 2002-2003 were evaluated. Patients were consisted of % females and % males with a mean age of. The incidence of the exit site infections was found approximately 0,2 episode per year. Microbiologically documented infections were seen in 22 episodes (in all clinically infected cases). Bacterias isolated from these patients were Staphylococcus aureus (62 %), coagulase-negative Staphylococci (13 %), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (13 %), Klebsiella pneumoniae (8 %) and diphteroid bacilles (4 %). 86 % of the Staphylococci and all Enterobacteriaceae isolated from the patients was sensitive to ciprofloxacin and aminoglycosides. 80 % of the Staphylococci was found sensitive to methicillin. In conclusion, we recommend that aminoglycosides or ciprofloxacin have to be used as initial choise of antimicrobial treatment in exit site infections of the CAPD patients.

Özet

Bu çalışmamızda amacımız, sürekli ayaktan periton diyalizi (SAPD) uygulanan hastalarda kateter çıkış yeri infeksiyonu (KÇİ) sıklığını, etken mikroorganizmaları ve antibiyotik duyarlılıklarını saptamak ve bu sonuçları göz önüne alarak verilebilecek en uygun ampirik antibiyotik tedavisinin ne olabileceğini belirlemekti. Çalışmamıza İstanbul Eğitim Hastanesi Nefroloji Kliniğinde Ocak 2002 ile Ocak 2003 tarihleri arasında takip edilen 76 hastayı aldık. Yetmişaltı SAPD hastasının 13'ünde (% 17) bir yıl süresince toplam 22 KÇİ atağı saptandı. Olguların dördünde iki, üçünde üç ve beşinde bir KÇİ atağı gözlendi. Etken patojen 22 olgudan izole edildi. Bunların 15'inde Stphylococcus aureus (% 62), üçünde koagülaz negatif stafilokok (KNS) (% 13), üçünde Pseudomonas aeruginosa (% 13), ikisinde Klebsiella pneumoniae (% 8) ve birinde difteroid çomak (% 4) izole edildi. Olgularımızda üretilen Stafilokokların % 86'sı ve Gram negatif çomakların tümü kinolonlara ve aminoglikozitlere duyarlı bulundu. Stafilokokların % 80'i metisiline duyarlı idi. Bu sonuçları göz önüne alacak olursak, ampirik tedavide etkenlerin çoğunluğunun duyarlı olduğu kinolonların veya aminoglikozitlerin ilk tercih olarak kullanılması önerilebilir.

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Cite This Article

FİNCANCI, M., ULUTÜRK, R., CEYLAN, B., İZAT, A. (2022). To investigate the incidence of exit site infections in continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) patients. Göztepe Tıp Dergisi, Cilt: 21 - Sayı: 3, 136–137. https://ajindex.com/articles/526356

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References (4)

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