Journals / Göztepe Tıp Dergisi / 2006 / Cilt: 21 - Sayı: 1

A comparison of desflurane and sevoflurane during out patient anaesthesia

Günübirlik anestezi uygulamarında desfluran ve sevofluranın karşılaştırılması

Pages
9–12
Publication Date
2022-10-17
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

There was not any statistically significant difference between side effects.We concluded that desflurane and sevoflurane have similar characteristics during intraoperative period of outpatient anaesthesia but desflurane provides more rapid early recovery.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:The aim of this study was to compare the characteristics of desflurane and sevoflurane during maintenance of anaesthesia and early recovery.Forty-six patients with gynaecologic malignancy scheduled for intracaviter radiotherapy were included in the study.
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Key Findings & Data:After induction of anaesthesia with fentanyl 1 mg/kg, mivacurium 0.05 mg/kg and propofol 2 mg/kg, a laryngeal mask was placed.
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Conclusion & Impact:There was not any statistically significant difference between side effects.We concluded that desflurane and sevoflurane have similar characteristics during intraoperative period of outpatient anaesthesia but desflurane provides more rapid early recovery.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

The aim of this study was to compare the characteristics of desflurane and sevoflurane during maintenance of anaesthesia and early recovery.Forty-six patients with gynaecologic malignancy scheduled for intracaviter radiotherapy were included in the study. After induction of anaesthesia with fentanyl 1 mg/kg, mivacurium 0.05 mg/kg and propofol 2 mg/kg, a laryngeal mask was placed. During maintenance, desfurane 3-6 % was used in Group I, and sevoflurane 1-2 % in Group II. The necessary level of anaesthesia was obtained by titration of the concentrations of volatile agents used and fentanyl 0.5 mg/kg. Times to spontaneous respiration, response to verbal command, LMA removal, orientation and modified Aldrete score to be 9 were recorded. Although it was not significant, hemodynamic variables were higher in Group I. Times to spontaneous respiration, response to verbal command, orientation and Aldrete score to be 9 were shorter in Group I (p< 0.05). There was not any statistically significant difference between side effects.We concluded that desflurane and sevoflurane have similar characteristics during intraoperative period of outpatient anaesthesia but desflurane provides more rapid early recovery.

Özet

Bu çalışmada, günübirlik anestezi uygulanan hastalarda, desfluran ve sevofluranın anestezi idamesi ve erken derlenme dönemindeki özelliklerini karşılaştırmayı amaçladık.Çalışmaya jinekolojik habaset nedeniyle intrakaviter radyoterapi uygulanacak 46 hasta alındı. Bir mg/kg fentanil, 0.05 mg/kg mivakuryum ve 2 mg/kg propofol ile anestezi indüksiyonu yapıldıktan sonra LMA yerleştirilerek, idamede Grup I'de % 3-6 desfluran, Grup II'de % 1-2 sevofluran kullanıldı. Yeterli anestezi derinliği, volatil ajan titrasyonu ve 0.5 mg/kg fentanil uygulamasıyla sağlandı. Anestezi sonrasında LMA çıkarılma zamanı, spontan soluma, sözel uyarılara yanıt, oryantasyon ve modifiye Aldrete skorunun 9 değerine ulaştığı süre kaydedildi. Hemodinamik parametreler anlamlı olmamakla beraber Grup I'de daha yüksekti. Göz açma, sözel uyarılara yanıt, oryantasyon ve modifiye Aldrete skorunun 9 olma zamanı Grup I'de daha kısa bulundu (p< 0.05). Yan etkiler arasında anlamlı farklılık gözlenmedi.Sonuç olarak, günübirlik anestezi uygulamalarında kullanılan desfluran ve sevofluranın, intraoperatif dönemdeki özelliklerinin benzer olduğu, ancak desfluran ile daha hızlı erken derlenme sağlandığı sonucuna varıldı.

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Cite This Article

GÜVEN, D., ESKİÇIRAK, E., KADIOĞULLARI, N., ŞAVLI, S., TUNCEL, G., CANOLER, Ö. (2022). A comparison of desflurane and sevoflurane during out patient anaesthesia. Göztepe Tıp Dergisi, Cilt: 21 - Sayı: 1, 9–12. https://ajindex.com/articles/526354

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