Journals / Göztepe Tıp Dergisi / 2013 / Cilt: 28 - Sayı: 1

Our results of cataract surgery in patients with pseudoexfoliation syndrome

Psödoeksfoliasyon sendromlu olgularda katarakt cerrahisi sonuçlarımız

Pages
25–29
Publication Date
2022-10-17
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusion: To avoid potential complications each stage of the cataract surgery on cataract cases with PES demands maximum attention with comprehensive knowledge on mana- ging these complications.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Purpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate the demog- raphic characteristics, cataract types and complications enco- untered in cataract surgery (phacoemulsification) among cataract patients with pseudoexfoliation syndrome (PES).
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Key Findings & Data:Material and Method: This study retrospectively examined a total of 1082 eyes undergoing cataract surgery between January 2007 and January 2009 of which 112 had pseudoex- foliation and 970 were in the control group, without pseudoex- foliation.
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Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: To avoid potential complications each stage of the cataract surgery on cataract cases with PES demands maximum attention with comprehensive knowledge on mana- ging these complications.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2007 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate the demog- raphic characteristics, cataract types and complications enco- untered in cataract surgery (phacoemulsification) among cataract patients with pseudoexfoliation syndrome (PES). Material and Method: This study retrospectively examined a total of 1082 eyes undergoing cataract surgery between January 2007 and January 2009 of which 112 had pseudoex- foliation and 970 were in the control group, without pseudoex- foliation. The study assessed patient age, gender, anterior seg- ment and fundus findings in both eyes, presence of pseudoex- foliative material, preoperative and postoperative 1st day int- raocular pressure (IOP) and surgery notes. Results: 67 (59.8 %) cataract cases with PES were male whilst 45 (40.2 %) were female. On the other hand, 525 (54.1 %) of the control group were male and 445 (45.9 %) were female. Average age of cataract patients with PES was 75.91±9.11 and 70.94±9.73 for the control group. The average age of the PES group was found to be significantly higher. The most frequently encountered type of cataract seen in both groups was mixed cataract. Whilst the frequency of mature cataract was high in the PES group, the frequency of posterior subcapsular cata- ract was higher in the control group. The frequency of implan- ting anterior chamber intraocular lens in the cataract group with PES was higher compared to the control group. Conclusion: To avoid potential complications each stage of the cataract surgery on cataract cases with PES demands maximum attention with comprehensive knowledge on mana- ging these complications.

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalışmada Psödoeksfoliasyon Sendromlu (PES)katarakt olgularının demografik özelliklerinin, olgulardagörülen katarakt tiplerinin ve katarakt cerrahisinde (fakoe- mülsifikasyon) karşılaşılan komplikasyonların araştırılmasıamaçlanmıştır.Gereç ve Yöntem: Bu çalışmaya Göztepe Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi Göz Hastalıkları Kliniği’nde Ocak 2007 ve Ocak 2009 tarihleri arasında katarakt cerrahisi uygulanmış 112 psödoeksfoliasyonlu göz, kontrol grubu olarak 970 psödoeks- foliasyonsuz göz toplam 1082 göz retrospektif olarak alındı. Hastaların yaşı, cinsiyeti, her iki gözünün ön segment ve fun- dus bulguları, psödoeksfoliatif materyal varlığı, preoperatif- postoperatif 1. gün göz içi basınçları (GİB) ve ameliyat notları değerlendirildi. Bulgular: PES’li katarakt olgularının 67’si (% 59.8) erkek ve 45’i (% 40.2) kadın, kontrol grubunun 525’i (% 54.1) erkek ve 445’i (% 45.9) kadındı. PES’li katarakt olgularının ortalama yaşı 75.91±9.11, kontrol grubunun ise ortalama yaşı 70.94±9.73 olarak tespit edildi. Her iki grupta en sık görülen katarakt tipi mikst kataraktı. PES’li grupta matür katarakt oranı yüksekken; kontrol grubunda posterior subkapsüler katarakt oranı daha yüksek saptandı. PES’li katarakt grubun- da ön kamera göz içi lens konulması oranı kontrol grubuna göre yüksekti. İntraoperatif komplikasyonlar yönünden ince- lendiğinde; PES’li grupta vitre kaybı, zonul dializi kontrol grubuna göre anlamlı yüksek bulunurken, arka kapsül açılma- sı yönünden gruplara göre istatistiksel olarak anlamlı farklılık bulunmadı. Kontrol grubunda 2 hastada lens drop gelişti. PES’li grupta lens drop görülmedi. Her iki gruptada postope- ratif GİB’leri preoperatif GİB’lerine göre anlamlı düşük tespit edildi. Sonuç: PES’li katarakt olgularına uygulanan katarakt cerra- hisinde oluşması olasılıkla komplikasyonlar ile karşılaşılma- ması için cerrahinin her aşamasında azami dikkat gösterilmeli ve bu komplikasyonların yönetiminde bilgi sahibi olunmalıdır.

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Cite This Article

BİLGE, A., MESCİ, C., ERBİL, H. H., AKÇAY, G., AYBAR, A. (2022). Our results of cataract surgery in patients with pseudoexfoliation syndrome. Göztepe Tıp Dergisi, Cilt: 28 - Sayı: 1, 25–29. https://ajindex.com/articles/526071

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