Journals / Göztepe Tıp Dergisi / 2014 / Cilt: 29 - Sayı: 3

Effects of shoulder problems on functional status, quality of life and rehabilitation outcomes in stroke patients

İnmeli hastalarda omuz sorunlarının fonksiyonel durum, yaşam kalitesi ve rehabilitasyon sonuçlarına etkileri

Pages
176–181
Publication Date
2022-10-17
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusion: Although hemiplegic shoulder pain has an unfavourable effect on daily life activities and quality of life of the patients, its potential adverse effects on rehabilitation outcomes may be averted with the use of effective therapies.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: To assess the effects of shoulder problems on functional capacity, quality of life, mood and rehabilitation outcomes among stroke patients.
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Key Findings & Data:Material and Method: The study was conducted with two patient groups each comprising 20 patients in similar neurophysiologic stages with or without shoulder pain.
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Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: Although hemiplegic shoulder pain has an unfavourable effect on daily life activities and quality of life of the patients, its potential adverse effects on rehabilitation outcomes may be averted with the use of effective therapies.
🔬Design:Survey & Empirical Study
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: To assess the effects of shoulder problems on functional capacity, quality of life, mood and rehabilitation outcomes among stroke patients. Material and Method: The study was conducted with two patient groups each comprising 20 patients in similar neurophysiologic stages with or without shoulder pain. Prior to treatment, patients were evaluated using Rivermead Motor Assessment (RMA) scale, Functional Independence Measure (FIM) scale, Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) and SF-36 questionnaires. Spasticity levels of patients were determined using Modified Ashworth Scale. The same measures were evaluated again at the end of a 6-week rehabilitation period to determine improvement level in patients with shoulder pain versus those without. Results: Prior to the treatment, Rivermead arm (p=0.006), Rivermead total (p=0.004), FIM mobility (p=0.021), FIM total (p=0.008) and SF-36 pain (p=0.000) scores were lower in the group with shoulder pain. Except for these, all other features of the patients with shoulder pain were comparable to those of the control group. Two groups showed similar SF-36 scores for all domains excluding pain subscale scores. There was no difference between two groups as for BDI scores (p=0.602). While the amount of improvement observed in the majority of assessment parameters did not differ between groups at the end of 6-week rehabilitation period, shoulder pain group showed significantly greater improvement in APECS in-bed mobility scores (p=0.046) and SF-36 pain scores (p=0.004). Conclusion: Although hemiplegic shoulder pain has an unfavourable effect on daily life activities and quality of life of the patients, its potential adverse effects on rehabilitation outcomes may be averted with the use of effective therapies.

Özet

Amaç: İnmeli hastalarda omuz sorunu varlığının fonksiyonel kapasite, yaşam kalitesi, duygu durumu ve rehabilitasyon sonuçlarına etkisini değerlendirmek.Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışma benzer nörofizyolojik evrelerde bulunan hastalardan oluşturulan 20 omuz ağrılı, 20 ağrısız olmak üzere iki hasta grubu üzerinde yapıldı. Tedavi öncesinde Rivermead, Fonksiyonel Bağımsızlık Ölçeği (FBÖ), Beck Depresyon Skoru (BDÖ) ve SF-36 anketleri değerlendirildi. Hastaların Modifiye Ashworth Skala'sı ile spastisite düzeyleri belirlendi. Altı haftalık rehabilitasyon süresi sonunda aynı parametreler tekrar değerlendirilerek omuz ağrılı ve ağrısı olmayan hastalarda oluşan iyileşme düzeyleri karşılaştırıldı.Bulgular: Tedavi öncesinde Rivermead kol (p=0.006), Rivermead toplam (p=0.004), FBÖ mobilite (p=0.021), FBÖ toplam (0.008) ve SF-36 ağrı (p=0.000) skorları omuz ağrılı grupta düşük bulundu. Bunlar dışında omuz ağrılı hastaların tüm özellikleri kontrol grubuna benzerdi. Ağrı alt skoru dışında diğer SF-36 skorları her iki grupta benzer bulundu. BDÖ skorları gruplar arasında fark göstermiyordu (p=0.602). Altı haftalık rehabilitasyon süresi sonunda değerlendirme parametrelerinin çoğunda iyileşme miktarları gruplar arasında fark göstermemekle birlikte; APECS yatak içi mobilite skoru (p=0.046) ve SF-36 ağrı skorunda (p=0.004) omuz ağrılı grupta anlamlı düzeyde daha fazla düzelme gözlendi. Sonuç: Hemiplejik omuz ağrısı günlük yaşam aktiviteleri ve yaşam kalitesini olumsuz etkilemekle birlikte, yapılacak etkin tedavilerle rehabilitasyon sonuçlarına olabilecek olumsuz etkilerinin önüne geçilebilmektedir

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Cite This Article

MESCİ, N., MESCİ, E. (2022). Effects of shoulder problems on functional status, quality of life and rehabilitation outcomes in stroke patients. Göztepe Tıp Dergisi, Cilt: 29 - Sayı: 3, 176–181. https://ajindex.com/articles/523931

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