Journals / Gaziantep Medical Journal / 2015 / Cilt: 21 - Sayı: 2

İki farklı etiyolojide bilateral siyatik sinir nöropatisi gelişen olgu sunumu

A case report of bilateral sciatic neuropathy caused by two different etiologies

Pages
147–153
Publication Date
2022-10-18
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In sciatic nerve injuries early surgical procedures have greatly importance for preclusion of being permanent disabled.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Sciatic nerve, also called ischiadic nerve, is the largest and longest single nerve in human body.
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Key Findings & Data:We report a case of 38 year-old male presented with bilateral drop foot developed by two different, rare factors in different time intervals.
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Conclusion & Impact:In sciatic nerve injuries early surgical procedures have greatly importance for preclusion of being permanent disabled.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Sciatic nerve, also called ischiadic nerve, is the largest and longest single nerve in human body. Sciatic nerve injury and dysfunction is not an uncommon cause of lower extremity musculoskeletal disorders. Etiologies of sciatic neuropathy may include traumatic, compressive, ischemic, neoplastic or idiopathic factors. Traumatic injuries may include injury to sciatic nerve in association with femur fracture, hip dislocation or fracture, laceration, gunshot wound and posterior compartment syndrome in thigh. We report a case of 38 year-old male presented with bilateral drop foot developed by two different, rare factors in different time intervals. He reported in his left side drop foot caused by gunshot wound in left gluteal region 6 years ago and right side drop foot developed after resection surgery for intramusculer tumor in posterior thigh region 8 months ago. He also has sensory disorder in his right lateral side of leg and dorsal face of right foot caused by total injury of sural nerve. The case was considerable important as having these two rare etiologic factors resulted bilaterally sciatic neuropathy and drop foot in different time intervals (6 years and 8 months before). In sciatic nerve injuries early surgical procedures have greatly importance for preclusion of being permanent disabled.

Özet

Siyatik sinir, aynı zamanda ishiadik sinir de denmekte, insan vücudunun en büyük ve en geniş tekli siniridir. Siyatik sinir hasar ve disfonksiyonları alt ekstremite bozukluklarında sıkça karşımıza çıkan nedenlerdendir. Siyatik sinir nöropatisine yol açan etiyolojik nedenler travmatik, kompresif, iskemik, neoplastik veya idiyopatik faktörleri içermektedir. Travmatik hasarlar femur fraktürü, kalça dislokasyonu veya frakturü, laserasyon, ateşli silah yaralanması ve baldırda posterior kompartman sendromu gibi siyatik sinir hasarı ile ilişkili hasarları içerir. Burada farklı zaman aralıklarında iki farklı ve nadir nedenlerden dolayı bilateral düşük ayak gelişen 38 yaşında erkek olguyu sunmaktayız. Sol tarafında gluteal bölgeden 6 yıl önce ateşli silah yaralanması sonrası düşük ayak geliştiğini, 8 ay önce sağ baldırının arkasında intramusküler kitle cerrahisi sonrası düşük ayak geliştiğini belirtti. Ayrıca sağ sural sinir total hasarına bağlı sağ bacak laterali ve ayak dorsumunda duyu kaybı mevcuttu. Olgu farklı zaman aralıkların da (6 yıl ve 8 ay önce) bilateral siyatik sinir nöropatisi ve düşük ayağa sebep olan iki nadir etiyolojik faktöre sahip olması nedeni ile kayda değer bir önem taşımaktadır. Siyatik sinir hasarlarında kalıcı engelliliği önlemek için erken cerrahi girişim büyük önem taşımaktadır

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Cite This Article

KOCA, T. T. (2022). İki farklı etiyolojide bilateral siyatik sinir nöropatisi gelişen olgu sunumu. Gaziantep Medical Journal, Cilt: 21 - Sayı: 2, 147–153. https://ajindex.com/articles/518821

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