Journals / Gaziantep Medical Journal / 2015 / Cilt: 21 - Sayı: 2

Çocukluk çağı akut lenfoblastik lösemi radiyoterapisi sonrası gelişen gliyoblastoma: Derleme

Glioblastoma after radiotherapy for childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia: Review

Pages
125–130
Publication Date
2022-10-18
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The goal of this review is to discuss the possible risk factors for radiation-induced tumorgenesis and histopathological characteristics.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Induction of neoplasia after therapeutic irradiation is well recognized.
📊
Key Findings & Data:The development of the glioblastoma has been documented less frequently in association with radiation therapy.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:The goal of this review is to discuss the possible risk factors for radiation-induced tumorgenesis and histopathological characteristics.
🔬Design:Review & Systematic Survey
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Induction of neoplasia after therapeutic irradiation is well recognized. The development of the glioblastoma has been documented less frequently in association with radiation therapy. Pediatric patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia are more susceptible to radiation-induced complications than adult patients. Postradiation glioblastomas in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia have poor prognosis. Treating postradiation glioblastomas are challenging for pediatric neuro-oncologists because of their more aggressive course than primary glioblastomas. To improve survival ratios and quality of life new researches are required in this treatment field. The goal of this review is to discuss the possible risk factors for radiation-induced tumorgenesis and histopathological characteristics.

Özet

Radyasyon tedavisinin tümör gelişimine neden olduğu iyi bilinmektedir. Radyasyon tedavisi ilişkili gliyoblastom oluşumu çok az rapor edilmiştir. Akut lemfoblastik lösemili çocuk hastalar radyasyonun neden olduğu komplikasyonlara karşı yetişkinlerden daha duyarlıdır. Akut lemfoblastik lösemili çocuk hastalarda radyasyon tedavisi sonrası gelişen gliyoblastom olguları primer gliyoblastomaya göre kötü seyirlidir ve çok agresif davranışlı olduğundan dolayı nöro-onkologlar için tedavisi zordur. Bu hasta grubunun tedavisinde hayat kalitesini ve sağ kalımı artırmak için yeni araştırmalar gerekir. Bu derlemenin amacı gliyoblastomanın histopatolojik karakteristik özelliklerini ve radyasyonun tümörogeneze neden olan risk faktörlerini literatür eşliğinde tartışmaktır.

🔖

Cite This Article

KUZHAN, A. (2022). Çocukluk çağı akut lenfoblastik lösemi radiyoterapisi sonrası gelişen gliyoblastoma: Derleme. Gaziantep Medical Journal, Cilt: 21 - Sayı: 2, 125–130. https://ajindex.com/articles/518808

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (12)

  1. Marcus KJ, Sandlund JT. Pediatric Leukemias and Lymphomas. In: Gunderson LL, Teper JE, ed. Clinical Radiation Oncology. 3rd ed. Philadelphia: Elsevier, 2012; 1479–88
  2. Chung CK, Stryker JA, Cruse R, Vannuci R, Towfighi J. Glioblastoma multiforme following prophylactic cranial irradiation and intrathecal methotrexate in a child with acute lymphocytic leukemia. Cancer 1981; 47(11): 2563–66
  3. Bien E, Stachowicz-Stencel T, Szalewska M, Krawczyk M, Synakiewicz A, Dubaniewicz-Wybieralska M, et al. Poor-risk high-grade gliomas in three survivors of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukaemia--an overview of causative factors and possible therapeutic options. Childs Nerv Syst 2009; 25(5): 619–26
  4. Borgmann A, Zinn C, Hartmann R, Herold R, Kaatsch P, Escherich G, et al. Secondary malignant neoplasms after intensive treatment of relapsed acute lymphoblastic leukaemia in childhood. Eur J Cancer 2008; 44(2): 257–68
  5. Donson AM, Erwin NS, Kleinschmidt-DeMasters BK, Madden JR, Addo-Yobo SO, Foreman NK. Unique molecular characteristics of radiation-induced glioblastoma. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 2007; 66(8): 740–9
  6. Fontana M, Stanton C, Pompili A, Amadori S, Mandelli F, Meloni G, et al. Late multifocal gliomas in adolescents previously treated for acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Cancer 1987; 60(7): 1510–8
  7. Menon R, Muzumdar D, Shah A, Goel A. Glioblastoma multiforme following cranial irradiation and chemotherapy for acute lymphocytic leukaemia. Report of 3 cases. Pediatr Neurosurg 2007; 43(5): 369–74
  8. Muzumdar DP, Desai K, Goel A. Glioblastoma multiforme following prophylactic cranial irradiation and intrathecal methotrexate in a child with acute lymphoblastic leukaemia: a case report. Neurol India 1999; 47(2): 142–4
  9. Relling MV, Rubnitz JE, Rivera GK, Boyett JM, Hancock ML, Felix CA, et al. High incidence of secondary brain tumours after radiotherapy and antimetabolites. Lancet 1999; 354(9172): 34–9
  10. Salvati M, D'Elia A, Melone GA, Brogna C, Frati A, Raco A, Delfini R. Radio-induced gliomas: 20-year experience and critical review of the pathology. J Neurooncol 2008; 89(2): 169–77
  11. Sanders J, Sale GE, Ramberg R, Clift R, Buckner CD, Thomas ED. Glioblastoma multiforme in a patient with acute lymphoblastic leukemia who received a marrow transplant. Transplant Proc 1982; 14(4): 770–4
  12. Shah KC, Rajshekhar V. Glioblastoma multiforme in a child with acute lymphoblastic leukemia: case report and review of literature. Neurol India 2004; 52(3): 375–7.