Journals / Fırat Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Tıp Dergisi / 2016 / Cilt: 30 - Sayı: 2

Diabetic Ketoacidosis in the Dialysis-Dependent Patient: Case Report and Review of Literature

Diyaliz Hastasında Diyabetik Ketoasidoz: Olgu Sunumu ve Literatürün Gözden Geçirilmesi

Pages
83–86
Publication Date
2022-10-18
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

We suggest that more attention should be given to water shifts between intracellular compartment and the extracellular compartment, change of tonicity and acid-base balance during the dialysis treatment.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Diabetic ketoacidosis in the dialysis-dependent patient is a complex medical disorder and differs from the preserved renal function patients.
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Key Findings & Data:A-51-year-old hemodialysis patient with end-stage renal disease due to insulin dependent diabetes mellitus was admitted to our emergency clinic in a coma with respiratory distress and hypertension.
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Conclusion & Impact:We suggest that more attention should be given to water shifts between intracellular compartment and the extracellular compartment, change of tonicity and acid-base balance during the dialysis treatment.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Diabetic ketoacidosis in the dialysis-dependent patient is a complex medical disorder and differs from the preserved renal function patients. However, it is seen very rarely but it has dramatic disturbance on balance of body water, solutes and acid-base balance. A-51-year-old hemodialysis patient with end-stage renal disease due to insulin dependent diabetes mellitus was admitted to our emergency clinic in a coma with respiratory distress and hypertension. He was hospitalized with a diagnosis of diabetic ketoacidosis. Insulin and esmolol infusion was started intravenously, and dialysis therapy was applied. He has improved 17 hours after initiation of treatment. We suggest that more attention should be given to water shifts between intracellular compartment and the extracellular compartment, change of tonicity and acid-base balance during the dialysis treatment.

Özet

Diyaliz hastalarında diyabetik ketoasidoz kliniği karmaşık medikal problemler içerir ve normal böbrek fonksiyonlu hastalardan farklı seyir gösterir. Her ne kadar seyrek görülse de vücut su, solüt ve asid-baz dengesi üzerinde dramatik değişikliklere yol açabilir. İnsülin bağımlı diyabetes mellitusa bağlı son dönem böbrek yetmezliği nedeni ile diyalize giren 51 yaşında erkek hasta acil ünitesine koma, solunum sıkıntısı ve tansiyon yüksekliği ile başvurdu. Diyabetik ketoasidoz tanısı ile yatırılarak intravenous insülin ve esmolol infüzyonu ve hemodiyaliz tedavisi uygulandı. Yatışının 17. saatinde genel durumu düzeldi. Diyaliz tedavisi esnasında hücre içi ve dışı sıvı geçişlerine, tonisite değişikliklerine ve asid-baz dengesine daha fazla dikkat edilmesi gerektiğini öneririz.

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Cite This Article

ULU, R., ÇEÇEN, E. M., GÖZEL, N., DOĞUKAN, A. (2022). Diabetic Ketoacidosis in the Dialysis-Dependent Patient: Case Report and Review of Literature. Fırat Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Tıp Dergisi, Cilt: 30 - Sayı: 2, 83–86. https://ajindex.com/articles/514592

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