Journals / Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences / 2014 / Cilt: 30 - Sayı: 3

Süt ineklerinde klinik endometritisin tedavisi ve gebelik oranı üzerine N-asetilsistein'in etkisi

The effect of N-acetylcysteine on the treatment of clinical endometritis and pregnancy rate in dairy cows

Pages
133–137
Publication Date
2022-10-18
DOI
—
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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Animals were artificially inseminated following the first natural estrus after treatment.Results: The clinical cure (83.3%) and pregnancy rates (66.7%) in the NAC-T group were significantly higher than those (55.5% and 27.8%, respectively) of nNAC-T group (P

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Objective & Hypothesis:Aim: The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of N-acetylcysteine (NAC) on the treatment of the clinical endometritis and pregnancy rate in dairy cows.Materials and Methods: This study was performed on 36 cows with clinical signs of endometritis after VWP (voluntary waiting period, 50-60 days) on a commercial dairy farm.
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Key Findings & Data:The NAC-T group (n=18) received an intrauterine infusion of amoxicillin trihydrate+potassium clavulanate (3500 mg+875 mg) in 100 mL dosages after 12 hours of an intrauterine infusion of 2% NAC during three days.
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Conclusion & Impact:Animals were artificially inseminated following the first natural estrus after treatment.Results: The clinical cure (83.3%) and pregnancy rates (66.7%) in the NAC-T group were significantly higher than those (55.5% and 27.8%, respectively) of nNAC-T group (P
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Aim: The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of N-acetylcysteine (NAC) on the treatment of the clinical endometritis and pregnancy rate in dairy cows.Materials and Methods: This study was performed on 36 cows with clinical signs of endometritis after VWP (voluntary waiting period, 50-60 days) on a commercial dairy farm. The clinical endometritis was diagnosed by evaluation of uterine discharge detected in the vagina. Cervical swab samples were collected to determine microorganism and the most effective antibacterial agent for the treatment. Cows were randomly allocated to NAC treatment (NAC-T) and non-NAC treatment (nNAC-T) groups. The NAC-T group (n=18) received an intrauterine infusion of amoxicillin trihydrate+potassium clavulanate (3500 mg+875 mg) in 100 mL dosages after 12 hours of an intrauterine infusion of 2% NAC during three days. Saline (total volume 100 mL) to the nNAC-T group (n=18) was given instead of NAC in the same protocol of the NAC-T group. The clinical cure rate was described as the percentage of cows with no signs of clinical endometritis (the clear or translucent mucus at vaginal examination), at the examination in first natural estrus following treatment. Animals were artificially inseminated following the first natural estrus after treatment.Results: The clinical cure (83.3%) and pregnancy rates (66.7%) in the NAC-T group were significantly higher than those (55.5% and 27.8%, respectively) of nNAC-T group (P

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalışmada süt ineklerinde klinik endometritisin tedavisi ve gebelik oranı üzerine N-asetilsistein (NAS)'in etkisinin belirlenmesi amaçlandı.Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışma, ticari bir süt işletmesinde 50-60 günlük gönüllü bekleme süresinden sonra endometritisin klinik bulgularını gösteren 36 inek üzerinde gerçekleştirildi. Klinik endometritis, vajinada belirlenen uterus akıntısının değerlendirilmesiyle tanımlandı. İneklerden servikal svap örnekleri mikroorganizma ve tedavi için en etkili antibakteriyel ajanı belirlemek için toplandı. İnekler rastgele NAS tedavisi yapılan (NAS-T) ve yapılmayan (nNAS-T) olmak üzere iki gruba ayrıldı. NAS-T grubuna (n=18) %2'lik NAS uygulamasından 12 saat sonra amoksisilin trihidrat+potasyum klavulanat (3500 mg+875 mg) uygulaması yapıldı ve bu uygulama üç gün tekrar edildi. nNAS-T grubuna (n=18), NAS-T grubunda uygulanan tedavi protokolündeki NAS uygulaması yerine 100 mL serum fizyolojik uygulaması yapıldı. Tedavi oranı, tedaviyi takiben gerçekleşen ilk doğal östrusta klinik endometritisin bulgularını göstermeyen (vaginal muayenede şeffaf veya yarı şeffaf mukus) ineklerin oranı olarak tanımlandı. Hayvanlar tedaviden sonraki ilk doğal östrusta suni yolla tohumlandı.Bulgular: NAS-T grubunda tedavi (%83.3) ve gebelik (%66.7) oranlarının nNAS-T grubuna (sırasıyla %55.5 ve %27.8) göre önemli derecede yüksek olduğu belirlendi (P

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Cite This Article

TRAŞ, B., ÜNEY, K., DİNÇ, D. A. (2022). Süt ineklerinde klinik endometritisin tedavisi ve gebelik oranı üzerine N-asetilsistein'in etkisi. Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences, Cilt: 30 - Sayı: 3, 133–137. https://ajindex.com/articles/510034

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