Journals / Eurasian Journal of Medicine / 2010 / Cilt: 42 - Sayı: 3

Çocuklarda annüler pankreas: On yıllık deneyim

Annular pancreas in children: A decade of experience

Pages
116–119
Publication Date
2022-10-18
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The oral feeding tolerance time was nearly the same for all patients regardless of the surgical procedure used.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: Annular pancreas is an uncommon cause of duodenal obstruction in children.
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Key Findings & Data:In this study, the clinical, radiological, and prognostic findings related to this disorder over a 12-year review period were analyzed.Materials and Methods: A retrospective review of 22 patients with annular pancreas who were treated with surgical repair between April 1998 and February 2010 was performed at two diff erent pediatric surgical units.
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Conclusion & Impact:The oral feeding tolerance time was nearly the same for all patients regardless of the surgical procedure used.
🔬Design:Review & Systematic Survey
📍Scope:2010 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: Annular pancreas is an uncommon cause of duodenal obstruction in children. In this study, the clinical, radiological, and prognostic findings related to this disorder over a 12-year review period were analyzed.Materials and Methods: A retrospective review of 22 patients with annular pancreas who were treated with surgical repair between April 1998 and February 2010 was performed at two diff erent pediatric surgical units. Presenting symptoms, associated anomalies, radiological findings, the type of surgery performed, postoperative outcomes, and complications were analyzed.Results: Twenty-two patients were identified. Thirteen of the 22 patients (59.1%) were born prematurely, 11 patients (50%) had low birth weight, 2 patients (9.1%) had very low birth weight and 1 patient (4.5%) had extremely low birth weight. The mean birth weight was 2285.23±675.12 g. (970-3300). All patients presented with vomiting, which was bilious in nine (40.9%). Nine patients (40.9%) had chromosomal anomalies. Corrective surgery consisted of duodenoduodenostomy in 9 patients (40.9 %), duodenojejunostomy in 9 patients (40.9%), and gastrojejunostomy in 4 patients (18.1%). Fourteen of the 22 patients have survived (63.6%). The causes of death were combinations of sepsis, pneumonia, brain hemorrhage, and cardiac anomaly.Conclusion: Infants with annular pancreas associated with duodenal obstruction were often born prematurely and/or had low birth weights; many had cardiovascular anomalies. Annular pancreas associated with duodenal obstruction correlated strongly with the trisomy 21 karyotype among the chromosomal anomalies, as did duodenal atresia. The oral feeding tolerance time was nearly the same for all patients regardless of the surgical procedure used.

Özet

Amaç: Annüler pankreas çocuklarda duodenum tıkanıklığının ender bir nedenidir. Bu çalışmada, 12 yıllık zaman periyodunda hastalıkla ilgili klinik, prognostik ve radyolojik bulgular analiz edildi.Gereç ve Yöntem: İki farklı cerrahi klinik de Nisan 1998 ve Temmuz 2010 tarihleri arasında annüler pankreas nedeni ile cerrahiye maruz kalan 22 hastanın kayıtları geriye dönük olarak incelendi. Başvuru semptomları, hastalığa eşlik eden anomaliler, radyolojik bulgular, uygulanan ameliyat tipleri, ameliyat sonrası sonuçlar ve komplikasyonlar analiz edildi.Bulgular: Toplam 22 hasta çalışmaya dahil edildi. 22 hastanın 13’ü (%59.1) prematüre, 11’i (%50) düşük doğum ağırlıklı, 2’si (%9.1) çok düşük doğum ağırlıklı ve 1’i (%4.5) çok çok düşük doğum ağırlıklı idi. Ortalama doğum ağırlığı 2285.2±675.1 gramdı (970-3300). Hastaların tamamında başvuru esnasında kusma mevcuttu. Kusma içerik olarak 9 (%40.9) hastada safralıydı. 9 (%40.9) hastada kromozom anomalisi tespit edildi. 9 (40.9 %) hastaya düzeltici ameliyat olarak duodenoduodenostomi, 9 hastaya duodeno-jejunostomi (%40.9) ve 4 (%18.1) hastaya da gastro-jejunostomi yapıldı. Toplamda 22 hastanın 14’ü sağlıklı şekilde taburcu edildi (%63.6). Ölüm nedenleri, sepsis, pnömoni, beyin kanaması ve kardiyak anomalilerin bir kombinasyonu olarak gözlendi.Sonuç: Duodenum tıkanıklığı ile kendini gösteren, annüler pankreasa sahip olan yeni doğanlar genelde prematür ve düşük doğum ağırlıklıydı. Aynı zamanda bu hastaların büyük bir çoğunluğunda kardiyo vasküler anomaliler mevcuttu. Hastalarımızdan kromozom anomalisine sahip olanların nerdeyse tamamı Trizomi 21 karyotipine sahipti. Farklı ameliyat teknikleri kullanılan hastaların beslenmeye geçiş zamanları benzerlik gösterdi.

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Cite This Article

YILDIZ, A., ORAL, A., YİĞİTER, M., YALÇIN, O., SALMAN, A. B., FIRINCI, B. (2022). Çocuklarda annüler pankreas: On yıllık deneyim. Eurasian Journal of Medicine, Cilt: 42 - Sayı: 3, 116–119. https://ajindex.com/articles/509328

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