Journals / Eurasian Journal of Medicine / 2015 / Cilt: 47 - Sayı: 3

Kronik Hepatit Hastalarında Perkütan Karaciğer Biyopsi Komplikasyonlarının Değerlendirilmesi

Evaluation of Percutaneous Liver Biopsy Complications in Patients with Chronic Viral Hepatitis

Pages
161–164
Publication Date
2022-10-18
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

We did not observe severe complications such as fever, abscess, anaphylaxis, bacteraemia, organ perforations, sepsis or death.Conclusion: Despite being an invasive procedure, percutaneous liver biopsy can be considered a safe method because of the low rates of severe complications observed in our patients.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: Liver biopsy is still the gold standard for the determination of liver fibrosis and necroinflammatory activity.
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Key Findings & Data:The aim of this study was to determine the evaluation of percutaneous liver biopsy complications in patients with chronic viral hepatitis.Materials and Methods: 1165 patients, who were followed with the diagnosis of chronic viral hepatitis and who were applied percutaneous liver biopsy between January 2000 and February 2013 at the outpatient clinic of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, were included in the study.Results: Of 1165 patients who underwent liver biopsy, 196 (86 male, 110 female) were diagnosed with chronic hepatitis C, 969 (559 male, 410 female) were diagnosed with chronic hepatitis B.
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Conclusion & Impact:We did not observe severe complications such as fever, abscess, anaphylaxis, bacteraemia, organ perforations, sepsis or death.Conclusion: Despite being an invasive procedure, percutaneous liver biopsy can be considered a safe method because of the low rates of severe complications observed in our patients.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2000 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: Liver biopsy is still the gold standard for the determination of liver fibrosis and necroinflammatory activity. It is an invasive method and may lead to severe complications. The aim of this study was to determine the evaluation of percutaneous liver biopsy complications in patients with chronic viral hepatitis.Materials and Methods: 1165 patients, who were followed with the diagnosis of chronic viral hepatitis and who were applied percutaneous liver biopsy between January 2000 and February 2013 at the outpatient clinic of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, were included in the study.Results: Of 1165 patients who underwent liver biopsy, 196 (86 male, 110 female) were diagnosed with chronic hepatitis C, 969 (559 male, 410 female) were diagnosed with chronic hepatitis B. The mean age was 43.3 and 55.4% were male. 11% of the patients were diagnosed with chronic renal failure and underwent haemodialysis. Minor complication rate was about 20% (severe pain required usage of analgesic drugs in 19.8%, abdominal pain in 22.6%) whereas major complication rate was 1.15% (pneumothorax in 0.17%, heamobilia in 0.08%, hematoma in 0.9%). We did not observe severe complications such as fever, abscess, anaphylaxis, bacteraemia, organ perforations, sepsis or death.Conclusion: Despite being an invasive procedure, percutaneous liver biopsy can be considered a safe method because of the low rates of severe complications observed in our patients.

Özet

Amaç: Karaciğer biyopsisi karaciğer fibrozisi ve nekroinflamatuvar aktivitesini belirlemede günümüzde halen altın standart olarak kabul edilmektedir. Ancak invaziv olması nedeniyle ciddi komplikasyonları olabilen bir işlemdir. Bu çalışma ile perkütan karaciğer biyopsisi yapılan kronik viral hepatitli hastalarda biyopsiye bağlı komplikasyonların değerlendirilmesi amaçlanmıştır.Gereç ve Yöntem: Ocak 2000-Şubat 2013 tarihleri arasında İzmir Tepecik Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi Enfeksiyon Hastalıkları ve Klinik Mikrobiyoloji Kliniğinde kronik viral hepatit tanısı ile izlediğimiz ve karaciğer biyopsisi yapılan 1165 hasta retrospektif olarak incelendi. Bulgular: Karaciğer biyopsisi yapılan 1165 hastanın 196'sı (86 erkek, 110 kadın) kronik hepatit C, 969'sı (559 erkek, 410 kadın) kronik hepatit B tanılı idi. Hastaların yaş ortalaması: 43,3 , %55,4'ü erkek, %11'i kronik böbrek yetmezliği tanısı ile hemodiyalize giriyordu. Hastaların yaklaşık beşte birinde minör komplikasyonlar gözlenirken (%19,8'inde analjezik gereksinimi olan ağrı, %22,6'sında sağ üst kadran ve sağ kola vuran ağrı), majör komplikasyon oranı %1,15 idi (%0,17'sinde pnömotoraks, %0,08'inde hemobiliya, %0,9'unda hematom). Ateş, abse, anaflaksi, bakteriyemi, organ perforasyonu, sepsis, ölüm gibi komplikasyonlar görülmedi.Sonuç: Perkütan karaciğer biyopsisi invaziv bir işlem olmasına rağmen hastalarımızda görülen ciddi komplikasyon oranı düşüktür, bu nedenle güvenli bir işlem olarak kabul edilebilir.

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Cite This Article

SENGEL, B. E., KÖSE, Ş., TATAR, B., ADAR, P., ERSAN, G. (2022). Kronik Hepatit Hastalarında Perkütan Karaciğer Biyopsi Komplikasyonlarının Değerlendirilmesi. Eurasian Journal of Medicine, Cilt: 47 - Sayı: 3, 161–164. https://ajindex.com/articles/509089

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