Journals / Eurasian Journal of Family Medicine / 2020 / Cilt: 9 - Sayı: 3

The Effect of Diet On Gallstones Formation in Turkish Patients: A Case- Control Study

Türk Populasyonunda Safra Taşı Oluşumunda Diyetin Etkisi: Vaka- Kontrol Çalışması

Pages
147–153
Publication Date
2022-10-12
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In case group,the consumption of snack and cheese, energy intake, more daily fat consumption, more saturated fattyacids, and cholesterol uptake was higher, whereas red meat consumption was lower.Conclusion: A significant association between the gallstone and the nutrition especially inparticular nutritional elements supports the fact that, diet is an important risk factor for gallbladderstone formation.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Aim: There are many defined risk factors for the formation of gallstones and nutrition is one ofthem.
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Key Findings & Data:We have investigated if there is a relationship between diet and gallstone formation in Turkishgallstone patients.Methods: This prospective case-control study were performed between July 2018- March 2019.A food consumption survey was performed to the gallstone patients and control group.
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Conclusion & Impact:In case group,the consumption of snack and cheese, energy intake, more daily fat consumption, more saturated fattyacids, and cholesterol uptake was higher, whereas red meat consumption was lower.Conclusion: A significant association between the gallstone and the nutrition especially inparticular nutritional elements supports the fact that, diet is an important risk factor for gallbladderstone formation.
🔬Design:Survey & Empirical Study
📍Scope:2018 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Aim: There are many defined risk factors for the formation of gallstones and nutrition is one ofthem. We have investigated if there is a relationship between diet and gallstone formation in Turkishgallstone patients.Methods: This prospective case-control study were performed between July 2018- March 2019.A food consumption survey was performed to the gallstone patients and control group. The results ofdemographic and food consumption data of gallstone patients were compared.Results: There were 110 patients with gallbladder stones and 115 controls with no gallbladderstones. There was no significant difference between the two groups in terms of demographic data; butbody mass index was higher and regular physical activity was lower in case group. Although casegroup eat more eggs than the controls, there were no statistically significant difference. In case group,the consumption of snack and cheese, energy intake, more daily fat consumption, more saturated fattyacids, and cholesterol uptake was higher, whereas red meat consumption was lower.Conclusion: A significant association between the gallstone and the nutrition especially inparticular nutritional elements supports the fact that, diet is an important risk factor for gallbladderstone formation.

Özet

Amaç: Safra kesesi taşı oluşumu için tanımlanmış birçok risk faktörü bulunmakta olup beslenme de bunlardan biridir. Bu çalışmamızda safra kesesi taşı olan Türk hastalarda diyet ile safra taşı oluşumu arasında ilişkiyi değerlendirdik. Yöntem: Bu prospektif vaka-kontrol çalışması Temmuz 2018-Mart 2019 tarihleri arasında gerçekleştirilmiştir. Safra taşı hastalarına ve safra kesesi taşı olmayan kontrol grubuna bir besin tüketimi anketi uygulandı. Çalışmada safra kesesi taşı hastalarının demografik ve besin tüketim verileri kontrol grubu ile karşılaştırıldı. Bulgular: Safra kesesi taşı olan 110 hasta, safra kesesi taşı olmayan 115 kontrol gönüllü çalışmaya dahil edildi. İki grup arasında demografik verilerde anlamlı bir fark bulunmadığı, ancak safra kesesi taşı olanlarda vücut kitle indeksinin daha yüksek olduğu ve düzenli fiziksel aktivitesinin düşük olduğu gözlendi. Yine safra kesesi taşı olanlarda atıştırmalık ve peynir tüketiminin daha yüksek, kırmızı et tüketiminin ise daha düşük olduğu saptandı. Vaka grubu, kontrollerden daha fazla yumurta tüketiyorsa da, istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir fark saptanmadı. Safra kesesi taşı olanlarda daha fazla enerji alımı, daha fazla günlük yağ tüketimi, daha fazla doymuş yağ asidi ve daha fazla kolesterol tüketimi gösterilmiştir. Sonuç: Bu çalışma, safra kesesi taşı ile beslenme arasında önemli bir ilişki olduğu ortaya konmakta olup, özellikle de belirli besin ögelerinin, safra kesesi taşı oluşumunda rolü olduğu gerçeğini desteklemektedir.

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Cite This Article

İDİZ, C., ÇAKIR, C. (2022). The Effect of Diet On Gallstones Formation in Turkish Patients: A Case- Control Study. Eurasian Journal of Family Medicine, Cilt: 9 - Sayı: 3, 147–153. https://ajindex.com/articles/508333

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