Journals / Erciyes Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi / 2014 / Cilt: 11 - Sayı: 2

Evaluation of the aerobic bacterial and fungal agents affecting the fertility of thoroughbred arabian horses in Sanliurfa province, Turkey

Şanlıurfa'da Safkan Arap atlarında döl verimini etkileyen önemli aerobik bakteriyel ve mikotik etkenlerin araştırılması

Pages
89–93
Publication Date
2022-10-18
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In conclusion, β-heamolytic streptoccocci were isolated the most from mares having infertility problems in Sanliurfa province.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:In this study, the epidemiology some of the important bacterial and fungal agents that cause infertility in purebred arabian horses was investigated in Sanliurfa province.
📊
Key Findings & Data:For this purpose, 50 uterus swabs taken from mares with infertility problems were examined bacteriologically.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:In conclusion, β-heamolytic streptoccocci were isolated the most from mares having infertility problems in Sanliurfa province.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

In this study, the epidemiology some of the important bacterial and fungal agents that cause infertility in purebred arabian horses was investigated in Sanliurfa province. For this purpose, 50 uterus swabs taken from mares with infertility problems were examined bacteriologically. While only 6 (12%) uterus swabs exhibitted growth, there was growth in the 44 (88%) swabs. Bacterial agents isolated were identified as 20 β heamolytic streptococci (45.4%), 8 E. coli (18.2%), 5 S. aureus (11.4%), 5 Lactobacillus spp. (11.4%), 3 Micrococcus spp. (6.8%) and 3 Acinetobacter spp. (6.8%). Cultures prepared for fungal agents resulted in 4 (33,3%) isolates of Aspergillus fumigatus and 8 isolates of Candida albicans (66,7%). There was no growth for T. equigenitalis. In conclusion, β-heamolytic streptoccocci were isolated the most from mares having infertility problems in Sanliurfa province. Isolation of both the bacterial and the fungal agents from mares with infertility showed that it might be worthwhile consider the to add antifungal agents in the treatment and protection programs of horses with infertility.

Özet

Bu çalışmada Safkan Arap atlarında infertiliteye neden olan önemli bakteriyel ve mikotik etkenlerin, Şanlıurfa bölgesindeki epidemiyolojileri araştırıldı. Bu amaçla infertilite problemi olan 50 kısraktan alınan uterus svapları bakteriyolojik olarak incelendi. Elli kısraktan alınan uterus svaplarının 6 (%12)sından üreme olmazken, 44 (%88)ünden üreme saptandı. Üreyen bakteriyel etkenlerin 20 (%45.4)si β-hemolitik streptokok, 8 (%18.2)i Escherichia coli (E. coli), 5 (%11.4)i Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus), 5 (%11.4)i Lactobacillus spp., 3 (%6.8)ü Micrococcus spp. ve 3 (%3.8)ü Acinetobacter spp. olarak saptandı. Ayrıca mantar yönünden yapılan ekimler sonucunda 4 (%33.3) Aspergillus fumigatus ve 8 (%66.7) Candida albicans izole edildi. Taylorella equigenitalis (T. equigenitalis) yönünden yapılan ekimlerde üreme saptanmadı. Sonuç olarak, Şanlıurfa bölgesinde infertilite problemi olan atlardan en sık β-hemolitik streptokoklar izole edildi. İnfertil kısraklardan, bakteriyel etkenler yanında mantar etkenlerinin de izole edilmesi, tedavi ve koruma programlarında mantar etkenlerinin de göz önünde bulundurulması gerektiği kanısına varıldı.

🔖

Cite This Article

EMRE, B., KORKMAZ, Ö., TEL, O. Y., KESKİN, O. (2022). Evaluation of the aerobic bacterial and fungal agents affecting the fertility of thoroughbred arabian horses in Sanliurfa province, Turkey. Erciyes Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 11 - Sayı: 2, 89–93. https://ajindex.com/articles/503893

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (15)

  1. Ak S, Hasöksüz M, Horoz H, Kiliçarslan MR, Minbay A, İleri İK. İnfertilite problemi olan kısraklarda uterus ve aygırlarda sperma mikroflorasının incelenmesi. Türk Mikrobiyol Cem Derg 1995; 25 (2): 149-54
  2. Albihn A, Baverud V, Magnusson U. Uterine mi¬crobiology and antimicrobial susceptibility in isolated bacteria from mares with fertility problems. Acta Vet Scand 2003; 44 (3-4): 121-9
  3. Amaral MG, Pimentel CA, Meireles M, Fiala SM, Schramm R, Xavier EG. Equine endometritis. Fungi and bacteria. Arch Zootec 2007; 56 (216): 875-84
  4. Amtsberg G, Krabisch P. Ergebnisse der Bakteriologischen Zervixtopferuntersuchung von Varmblutstutan in den Jahren 1969-1973. Dtsch Terarztl Wschr 1975; 82 (5): 97-136
  5. Arthur GH, Noakes DE, Pearson H, Parkinson TJ. Veterinary reproduction and obstetrics.7th edition, W.B., Saunders company limited, London, England,1996
  6. Asbury AC, Lyle SK. Infectious causes of infertility. McKinnon AO, Voss JL. eds. In: Equine Reproduction. London: Lea & Febiger, 1993; pp. 381-91
  7. Bleumink-Pluym NMC, Werdler MEB, Houwers DJ, Parlevliet JM, Colenbrander B, Van Der Zejist BAM. Development and evaluation of PCR test for detection of Taylorella equigenitalis. J Clin Microbiol 1994; 32 (4): 893-6
  8. Blue MG. Mycotic endometritis in mares. Review and clinical observations. NZ Vet J 1987; 35 (11): 181-3
  9. Burleson MD, LeBlanc MM, Riddle WT, Hendricks KEM. Endometrial microbial isolates are associated with different ultrasonographic and endometrial cytology findings in Thoroughbred mares. Anim Reprod Sci 2010; 121 (Suppl): 103
  10. Caudle AB. Bacterial causes of infertility and abortion. Youngquist RS. ed. In: Current Therapy in Large Animal Theriogenology. Philadelphia: WB Saunders Company, 1997; pp. 179-85
  11. Dhingra PN, Sandhu KS. Culture and sensitivity of aerobic bacteria isolated from mares suffering from reproductive disorders. Ind J Anim Sci 1987; 57 (6): 525-7
  12. Erdeger J, Akan M, Dakman A. Identification and serological grouping of beta-haemolytic streptococci isolated from genital organs of mares. Ankara Univ Vet Fak Derg 1999; 46 (1): 69-76
  13. Frontoso R, Carlo E, Pasolini MP, Meulen K, Pagnini U, Iovane G, Martino L, Retrospective study of bacterial isolates and their antimicrobial susceptibilities in equine uteri during fertility problems. Res Vet Sci 2008; 84 (1): 1-6
  14. Gary CW. Fertility and Obstetrics in the Horse, Third Edition. England: Wiley-Blackwell, 2005
  15. Goncagül G, Seyrekintaş K. Fertilite sor