Journals / Erciyes Tıp Dergisi / 1998 / Cilt: 20 - Sayı: 2

Our surgical results in patients with horizontal concomittant deviation

Horizontal konkomittan kaymalarda cerrahi sonuçlarımız

Pages
142–148
Publication Date
2022-10-17
DOI
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Conclusion: We conclude early operation would result in better aesthetic appearance and improved binocular

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Objective & Hypothesis:Purpose:Our surgical results in patients with horizontal concomittant deviation operated with Marshall-Paries method were evaluated.
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Key Findings & Data:Patients and methods: One hundred and twenty-nine patients with horizontal concomittant deviation were investigated; 129 patients were esotropic and 48 exotropic.
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Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: We conclude early operation would result in better aesthetic appearance and improved binocular
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Purpose:Our surgical results in patients with horizontal concomittant deviation operated with Marshall-Paries method were evaluated. Patients and methods: One hundred and twenty-nine patients with horizontal concomittant deviation were investigated; 129 patients were esotropic and 48 exotropic. Mean (±SD) ages of the esotropic patients was 14.05±9.2 years and of exotropic patients were 18±7.5 years. Binocular vision, visual acuity and ocular deviation of the patients before and after the operation were assessed. Results:Amblyopia was detected in 47 (%58) esotropic and 18 (%37.5) exotropic patients. Binocular vision was present in six patients with esotropia and three with exotropia. Ocular deviation (prism diopters) ranged between 31±25 and 36±28 pd in esotropia, and 24±14 and31±18pd in exotropia. Postoperative binocular vision of the esotropic patients did not increase whereas binocular vision occurred in 10 patients with exotropia. Postoperative ocular deviations were between 5.59 and 7.2±10 pd in esotropics and 2.4±11 and 5.6±14pd in exotropics. Among the postoperative complications, prolapsus of the Tenon's capsule (five patients), orbital cellulitis (one patient) oculocardiac reflex (seventeen patients), consecutive esotropia (three patients) and consecutive exotropia (two patients) were noted. Conclusion: We conclude early operation would result in better aesthetic appearance and improved binocular

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalışmada horizontal konkomittan kaymalarda cerrahi sonuçlarımızın değerlendirilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Gereç ve yöntem: Kliniğimizde ortalama ( ±SD) yaşı 14.05±9.2yıl olan 81 (%62.8) esotrop ve 18±7.5 yıl olan 48 (%37.2) ekzotrop, toplam 129 konkomittant kaymalı hasta çalışma kapsamına alındı. Ameliyat öncesi binoküler görme, görme keskinliği ve kayma miktarı saptandı. Bulgular: Esotrop hastalarımızdan 47'sinde (%58), exotrop hastalarımızın 18'inde (%37.5) ambliyopi mevcuttu. Esotrop hastalardan 6'sında (%7.4) binoküler görme mevcutken, exotrop hastalarda 3 hastada (%6.2) binoküler görme mevcuttu. Esotrop hastalardaki kayma miktarı farklı bakış istikametlerinde 31±25 ile 36±28 pd arasında değişmekteydi. Eksotrop hastalardaki kayma miktarıda farklı bakış istikametlerinde 24±14 ile 31±18 pd arasındaydı. Postoperatif dönemde esotrop hastaların binoküler görmelerinde artma olmazken, eksotrop hastalarda 10 hastada binoküler görmenin oluştuğunu saptadık. Kayma miktarı ameliyat sonrası esotrop hastalarda farklı bakış istikametlerinde 5.59 ile 7.2±10 pd, eksotrop hastalarda ise 2.4^.11.4 ile 5.6±14 pd arasında değişmekteydi. Ameliyat komplikasyonu olarak 5 hastada tenon kapsül prolapsusu, l hastada orbital sellülit, 17 hastada okülokardiyak refleks, 3 hastada ardıl esotropya, 2 hastada ardıl eksotropya meydana geldi. Sonuç:Erken dönemde yapılacak ameliyatın gerek estetik görünümün iyileştirilmesi, gerekse binoküler görmenin temini açısından yararlı olacağını düşünmekteyiz.

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Cite This Article

DURUKAN, A., DOĞAN, H. (2022). Our surgical results in patients with horizontal concomittant deviation. Erciyes Tıp Dergisi, Cilt: 20 - Sayı: 2, 142–148. https://ajindex.com/articles/502991

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