Journals / Erciyes Tıp Dergisi / 2007 / Cilt: 29 - Sayı: 2

Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) colonization on admission to an intensive care unit

Yoğun bakım ünitesi'ne kabulde metisiline dirençli Staphylococcus aureus kolonizasyonu

Pages
110–114
Publication Date
2022-10-17
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Staying in hospital before ICU admission, length of stay in hospital before ICU, previous antibiotic use, duration of previous antibiotic use, decubit ulcers and central venous catheter were statistically significant (p

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Purpose: Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infections are frequent in intensive care units (ICUs).
📊
Key Findings & Data:This prospective study was implemented to investigate the frequency of MRSA colonization on admission to ICU.Materials and methods: This study was conducted at Erciyes University Faculty of Medicine Gevher Nesibe Hospital Internal Medicine ICU from December 2004 to January 2006.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Staying in hospital before ICU admission, length of stay in hospital before ICU, previous antibiotic use, duration of previous antibiotic use, decubit ulcers and central venous catheter were statistically significant (p
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2004 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Purpose: Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infections are frequent in intensive care units (ICUs). This prospective study was implemented to investigate the frequency of MRSA colonization on admission to ICU.Materials and methods: This study was conducted at Erciyes University Faculty of Medicine Gevher Nesibe Hospital Internal Medicine ICU from December 2004 to January 2006. All patients admitted to ICU were included in the study. Nose, axilla and groin swab cultures were carried out within 48 hours of ICU admission then cultivated on mannitol salt agar including 6mg/L oxacillin.Results: A total of 408 patients were followed up during the study. MRSA colonization on admission was detected in 23 (5.64%) patients. MRSA infection was detected in 5 (21.7%) of those colonized patients. Staying in hospital before ICU admission, length of stay in hospital before ICU, previous antibiotic use, duration of previous antibiotic use, decubit ulcers and central venous catheter were statistically significant (p

Özet

Amaç: Metisiline dirençli Stafilokokus aureus (MRSA) infeksiyonları yoğun bakım ünitelerinde (YBÜ) sık görülen infeksiyonlardır. Bu prospektif çalışma YBÜ’lere kabulde MRSA kolonizasyonu sıklığını belirlemek amacıyla yapılmıştır.Gereç ve yöntem: Bu çalışma 1 Aralık 2004 ile 30 Ocak 2006 tarihleri arasında Erciyes Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Gevher Nesibe Hastanesi İç Hastalıkları YBÜ’de yapıldı. YBÜ’ye yatırlan tüm hastalar çalışmaya dahil edildi. Sürüntü kültürleri; burun, koltuk altı ve kasıktan YBÜ’ne yatıştan itibaren ilk 48 saat içerisinde alınarak hasta başında 6mg/L oksasilin içeren mannitol salt agar’a ekildi.Bulgular: Çalışma boyunca 408 hasta takip edildi. Bunlardan 23’ünde (%5,64) YBÜ’ye yatışta MRSA ile kolonizasyon tespit edildi. Kolonize olan 23 hastanın 5’inde (%21,7) MRSA infeksiyonu gelişti. YBÜ’ye yatışta MRSA kolonizasyonu için risk faktörlerinin değerlendirildiği istatistiksel analizde; YBÜ’den önce hastanede yatış ve süresi, antibiyotik kullanımı, antibiyotik kullanım süresi, dekübit ülseri varlığı, santral venöz kateter kullanımı ve infeksiyona bağlı ölüm istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bulundu (p

🔖

Cite This Article

EŞEL, D., GÜVEN, M., YETER, M., ALP, E., DOĞANAY, M., METAN, G. (2022). Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) colonization on admission to an intensive care unit. Erciyes Tıp Dergisi, Cilt: 29 - Sayı: 2, 110–114. https://ajindex.com/articles/502700

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (14)

  1. Moreillon P, Que Y, Glauser MP.Staphylococcus aureus (Including Staphylococcal Toxic Shock) In: Mandell GL, Bennett JE, Dolin R, editors. Principles and Practice of Infectious Disease. 6th ed. Philadelphia: Churchill Livingstone, 2005:2321-2351
  2. Haddadin AS, Fappiano SA, Lipsett PA. Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in the intensive care unit.Postgrad Med J 2002;78:385-392
  3. Lowy FD. Staphylococcus aureus infections. N Engl J Med 1998;339:520-552
  4. National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards.Performance standards for antimicrobial disk susceptibility tests.8 th ed. Approved standard, M2-A8. Wayne, PA: NCCLS; 2003
  5. Von Eiff C, Becker K, Macha K, et al. Nasal carriage as a source of Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia. Study Group. N Engl J Med 2001; 344: 11-16
  6. Bannerman TL. Staphylococcus, Micrococcus and other catalase positive cocci that grow aerobically. In: Murray RP, Baron JE, Jorgensen JH, Pfaller MA, Yolken RH, editors. Manual of Clinical Microbiology, Vol 1, 8th edition. Washington, DC:American Society for Microbiology 2003;p129-139
  7. Ridenour GA, Wong ES, Call MA, Climo MW; Duration of colonization with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus among patients in the intensive care unit: implications for intervention. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 2006;27:271-278
  8. Aygen B. Stafilokok infeksiyonlarında klinik ve tanı
  9. Türk Klinik Mikrobiyoloji ve Ýnfeksiyon Hastalıkları Kongresi, 6-10 Ekim 1997, Kongre Kitabı, Antalya, s331-338
  10. Pittet D. Nosocomial bloodstream infections. In: Wenzel RP editor. Prevention and Control of Nosocomial Infections. Third edition, Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins; 1997. p711-769
  11. Conterno LO, Wey SB, Castelo A. Risk factors for mortality in Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 1998; 19: 32-37
  12. Kluytmans-VandenBergh MF, Kluytmans JA. Community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus: current perspectives. Clin Microbiol Infect 2006; 12 Suppl. 1: 9-15
  13. Loveday HP, Pellowe CM, Jones LJ, Pratt RJ. A systematic review of the evidence for interventions for the prevention and control of meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (1996e2004): report to the Joint MRSA Working Party (Subgroup A) J Hosp Infect 2006;63 Suppl 1:s45-s70
  14. Gemmell CG, Edwards DI, Fraise AP, Gould FK, Ridgway GL, Warren RE; Joint Working Party of the British Society for Joint Working Party of the British Society for Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Hospit