Journals / Erciyes Tıp Dergisi / 2011 / Cilt: 33 - Sayı: 1

Zehirlenme sonucu yoğun bakıma yatırılan hastalarda mortaliteyi belirlemede skorlama sistemlerinin karşılaştırılması: ileri dönük gözlemsel bir çalışma

Comparison of the scoring systems for predicting mortality in intoxicated patients hospitalized to the ıcu: a prospective observational study

Pages
29–34
Publication Date
2022-10-17
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusion: Consequently, the RAPS and GCS scales should be used in severely intoxicated patients because of their comparative simplicity.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate the power of various scoring systems (APACHE II, MEES, REMS, RAPS and GCS) in predicting prognosis of severely poisoned patients who require tracheal intubation.
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Key Findings & Data:The study population was chosen from the group of patients over 16 years of age who presented with intoxication to the emergency department and required tracheal intubation and intensive care unit admission in a 2-year period.
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Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: Consequently, the RAPS and GCS scales should be used in severely intoxicated patients because of their comparative simplicity.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate the power of various scoring systems (APACHE II, MEES, REMS, RAPS and GCS) in predicting prognosis of severely poisoned patients who require tracheal intubation. Material and Methods: This prospective observational study was conducted in an emergency department of a tertiary care hospital. The study population was chosen from the group of patients over 16 years of age who presented with intoxication to the emergency department and required tracheal intubation and intensive care unit admission in a 2-year period. APACHE II, MEES, REMS, RAPS, and GCS scores of the patients were calculated and compared. Results: A total of 30 (8%) patients were intubated and admitted to the intensive care unit during the study period. Twenty seven (90%) patients were discharged after intensive care unit treatment and 3 (10%) died. The APACHE II score was found to have the best AUC value (0.975, 95% CI: 0.841-0.993; p=0.0001) in predicting in-hospital mortality of study patients. Although the APACHE II scale has the highest AUC value, there was no statistically significant difference found between the five scales. Conclusion: Consequently, the RAPS and GCS scales should be used in severely intoxicated patients because of their comparative simplicity.

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı; entübasyon ihtiyacı gerektiren şiddetli bir şekilde zehirlenmiş hastalarda prognozun belirlenmesinde çeşitli skorlama sistemlerinin (APACHE II, MEES, REMS, RAPS ve GKS) etkisini değerlendirmektir. Yöntem ve Gereçler: Bu ileriye dönük gözlemsel çalııma üçüncü basamak bir acil serviste yapılmıştır. Bu çalıımaya 2 yıllık sürede 16 yaş üzerinde trakeal entübasyon ihtiyacı gösteren zehirlenmiş hastalar alınmıştır. Hastaların APACHE II, MEES, REMS, RAPS ve GKS skorları hesaplanmış ve karşılaştırılmıştır. Bulgular: Çalışma periyodu boyunca toplam 30 (%8) hasta entübe edildi ve yoğun bakıma yatırıldı. Hastaların ortalama yaş 30.87±14.52 idi ve 16 (%53,3) hasta erkekti. Hastalardan 27 (%90).si yoğun bakımdan tabursu olurken 3 (%10) hasta öldü. Çalışma hastalarında hastane içi mortaliteyi belirlemede en iyi AUC değeri (0.975, 95% CI: 0.841-0.993; p=0,0001) APACHE II skorunundu. RAPS, MEES, REMS ve GKS değerleri sırasıyla bunu takip etti. Bununla birlikte bu beş skorlama sisteminin AUC değerleri arasında istatistiksel anlamlılık bulunmadı. Sonuç: En iyi AUC değeri APACHE II skorunda olmasına rağmen beş skorlama sistemi arasında istatistiksel bir anlamlılık yoktur. Böylelikle RAPS ve GKS skorlama sistemleri basit kullanımları nedeniyle şiddetli zehirlenmiş hastalarda prognozu belirlemede kullanılabilir.

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Cite This Article

BEKTAŞ, F., SÖYÜNCÜ, S. (2022). Zehirlenme sonucu yoğun bakıma yatırılan hastalarda mortaliteyi belirlemede skorlama sistemlerinin karşılaştırılması: ileri dönük gözlemsel bir çalışma. Erciyes Tıp Dergisi, Cilt: 33 - Sayı: 1, 29–34. https://ajindex.com/articles/502511

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