Journals / Erciyes Tıp Dergisi / 2013 / Cilt: 35 - Sayı: 4

Tamamlayıcı tiroidektomi olgularının retrospektif değerlendirilmesi

Retrospective evaluation of completion thyroidectomy cases

Pages
206–209
Publication Date
2022-10-17
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

We believe that the need for completion thyroidectomy and resulting complications can be reduced to a minimum through total thyroid- ectomy.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: The aim of this study is to investigate the reasonsand complications of completion thyroidectomy.Material and Methods: One hundred and ten patients under- gone completion thyroidectomy were evaluated according totheir age, gender, expenditure, operative technics, recurrence,fine-needle aspiration biopsies cytology, final pathology andcomplications.Results: Out of 110 patients 97 were female and 13 were male.
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Key Findings & Data:Fifty six patients were operated on for malign reasons while 54 patients were operated on for benign reasons. 55% of the patients had been sent to our institution from another institution.
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Conclusion & Impact:We believe that the need for completion thyroidectomy and resulting complications can be reduced to a minimum through total thyroid- ectomy.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: The aim of this study is to investigate the reasonsand complications of completion thyroidectomy.Material and Methods: One hundred and ten patients under- gone completion thyroidectomy were evaluated according totheir age, gender, expenditure, operative technics, recurrence,fine-needle aspiration biopsies cytology, final pathology andcomplications.Results: Out of 110 patients 97 were female and 13 were male. Fifty six patients were operated on for malign reasons while 54 patients were operated on for benign reasons. 55% of the patients had been sent to our institution from another institution. Multinodular goiter was the most frequent histopathological result followed by papillary thyroid carcinom. Hypocalcemia was detected in 40 patients, seroma in 17 patients, permanent hoarseness resulting from recurrent laryngial nerve injury in 1 patient, esophageal injury in 1 patient, internal jugular vein injury in 1 patient and abscess in 1 patient. Recurrence was detected in the other lobe among from the operated one was in 38% of the patients. Parathyroid tissue was found in the rethyroidectomy piece in 23.6% of the cases. Conclusion: In the second thyroidectomy complications were more severe than the initial thyroidectomy and the rate of incidental parathyroidectomy increases obviously. We believe that the need for completion thyroidectomy and resulting complications can be reduced to a minimum through total thyroid- ectomy.

Özet

Amaç: Çalışmamızın amacı tamamlayıcı tiroidektomilerin sebeplerini ve komplikasyonlarını araştırmaktır. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Tamamlayıcı tiroidektomi yapılan 110 hasta, yaş, cinsiyet, uygulanan ameliyat teknikleri, nüks, inceiğne aspirasyon biyopsileri, ilk ve son patoloji sonuçlar vekomplikasyonlarına göre incelendi. Bulgular: Yüz on hastanın 97’si kadın, 13’u erkek idi. Elli altı hasta malign, 54 hasta benign nedenlerle ameliyat edilmişti. Hastaların %55’i dış merkezlerden kurumumuza gönderilmişti. Histopatolojik sonuç olarak en sık multinoduler guatr ve ikinci sıklıkla papiller tiroid ca tespit edildi. Kırk hastada geçici hipokalsemi, 17 hastada seroma,1 hastada rekurren larengeal sinir hasarına bağlı kalıcı ses kısıklığı, 1 hastada ozofagus yaralanması, 1 hastada internal juguler ven yaralanması, 1 hastada apse tespit edildi. Hastaların %38’inde ilk ameliyata göre farklı taraf tiroid lobunda nuks tespit edildi. Olguların %23,6’sının retiroidektomi piyesinde paratiroid dokusuna rastlandı. Sonuç: İkincil ameliyatlarda birincil ameliyatlardan daha ciddi komplikasyonlarla karşılaşılmaktadır ve insidental paratiroidektomi oranı artmaktadır. Tamamlayıcı tiroidektomi gereksinimi ve buna bağlı oluşacak komplikasyonların total tiroidektomi ile en aza indirilebileceği kanısındayız.

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Cite This Article

ÇAKIR, M., ÇOLAK, B., KÜÇÜKKARTALLAR, T., AKSOY, F., KARTAL, A., ERİKOĞLU, M. (2022). Tamamlayıcı tiroidektomi olgularının retrospektif değerlendirilmesi. Erciyes Tıp Dergisi, Cilt: 35 - Sayı: 4, 206–209. https://ajindex.com/articles/502424

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