Journals / Ekonomik Yaklaşım / 2010 / Cilt: 21 - Sayı: 77

Political-Economical changes in United Kingdom and fiscal crisis

Birleşik krallık’ta Siyasi-İktisadi dönüşüm ve kamu mali krizi

Pages
143–170
Publication Date
2022-10-18
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

This work chronologically andstructurally deals with the public debt, revenue and expenditure dynamics in the erabeginning with the Thatcher government and lasting 31 years up to current crisis,with a specific emphasis on the argument that the period is shaped by the neoliberalpolicies.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:The very first policy implemented by newly-elected coalition government inUK is to unveil an austerity plan and to drop an axe on public spending.
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Key Findings & Data:Today therocketing budget deficit and economic recession are two main problems of UKeconomy; and the former is mainly due to government intervention to save financialsector from collapse.
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Conclusion & Impact:This work chronologically andstructurally deals with the public debt, revenue and expenditure dynamics in the erabeginning with the Thatcher government and lasting 31 years up to current crisis,with a specific emphasis on the argument that the period is shaped by the neoliberalpolicies.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

The very first policy implemented by newly-elected coalition government inUK is to unveil an austerity plan and to drop an axe on public spending. Today therocketing budget deficit and economic recession are two main problems of UKeconomy; and the former is mainly due to government intervention to save financialsector from collapse. Yet this article does not claim that the fiscal crisis of the UKstate is only a contingent event given rise by a temporary recession. Rather thiswork evaluates the crisis of public finance as a structural problem. The aim of thisarticle is to depict this dynamic patterns of public finance through analysingmedium term political and economic structure of UK. This work chronologically andstructurally deals with the public debt, revenue and expenditure dynamics in the erabeginning with the Thatcher government and lasting 31 years up to current crisis,with a specific emphasis on the argument that the period is shaped by the neoliberalpolicies.

Özet

Birleşik Krallık'ta Mayıs 2010 genel seçimleri ile iktidara gelen koalisyonhükümetinin ilk icraatı mali krizi aşabilmek için kamu harcamalarında önemlioranda kesintiye gideceğini açıklamak oldu. Zira, Birleşik Krallık, bir taraftan hızlaartmakta olan kamu borçları ile diğer taraftan ise ekonomik durgunlukla mücadeleetmek zorunda; bu anlamda kamu maliyesi birbiriyle çelişen iki derin problemlekarşı karşıya. Kamu kesimi açıklarındaki ve dolayısıyla borçlanmasındaki hızlıartışın, 2008 ekonomik krizi ardından kamunun üstlenmek zorunda kaldığı işlevlerve maliyetlerle doğrudan ilişkili olduğu açıktır. Tüm bu tespitlerle birlikte buçalışma, İngiltere'nin kamu mali krizini, raslantısal bir daralmaya bağlı olarakortaya çıkan kısa vadeli bir sorun olarak görmemekte; kamu mali krizlerinin ortavadeli politika tercihlerinin şekillendirdiği bir olgu olarak ele alınması gerektiğinidüşünmektedir. Çalışmanın amacı, bu çerçevede Birleşik Krallık için bir mali analizsunmaktır. Çalışma, 1979 yılında Thatcher hükümetiyle başlayan ve günümüzekadar süregelen 31 yıllık dönemin belirleyici çerçevesinin neoliberal politikalarolduğu tespitinden hareketle, ilgili dönemin kamu borçlanmasını, gelir ve harcamapolitikalarını kronolojik ve yapısal bir incelemeye tabi tutmaktadır

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Cite This Article

KARAHANOĞULLARI, Y. (2022). Political-Economical changes in United Kingdom and fiscal crisis. Ekonomik Yaklaşım, Cilt: 21 - Sayı: 77, 143–170. https://ajindex.com/articles/499720

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