Journals / Ekoloji Çevre Dergisi / 2003 / Cilt: 13 - Sayı: 49

The effects of cement kiln dust emitted from Canakkale Cement Factory on the growth and yield of the olive trees

Çanakkale Çimento Fabrikası bacalarından çıkan tozların zeytin ağaçlarının gelişimi ve verimi üzerine etkileri

Pages
17–24
Publication Date
2022-10-18
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Reduction was observed in the yield of olive groves located 200,300 and 500 m away from the factory, the greatest reduction is seen in olive groves located 300 m away from the factory.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:This study was carried out in olive groves nearby a cement factory situated 40 km south-west of Çanakkale and samples were collected from olive groves, 200 m, 300 m, 500 m and 5 km (control) away from the cement factory.
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Key Findings & Data:Greatest reduction in productivity and in morphological measurements was observed in samples collected from trees that are 300 m away from the factory.
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Conclusion & Impact:Reduction was observed in the yield of olive groves located 200,300 and 500 m away from the factory, the greatest reduction is seen in olive groves located 300 m away from the factory.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

This study was carried out in olive groves nearby a cement factory situated 40 km south-west of Çanakkale and samples were collected from olive groves, 200 m, 300 m, 500 m and 5 km (control) away from the cement factory. Morphological observations, shoot length, fruit number and size measurements were performed on new and old shoot samples. Greatest reduction in productivity and in morphological measurements was observed in samples collected from trees that are 300 m away from the factory. The amount of cement kiln dust observed on the unit leaf surface area was higher in such trees and this could be an important factor for the reductions in productivity. Morphological observations showed an increase in palisade paranchyma despite a reduction in leaf size. Reduction was observed in the yield of olive groves located 200,300 and 500 m away from the factory, the greatest reduction is seen in olive groves located 300 m away from the factory.

Özet

Bu araştırma, Çanakkale kentinin 40 km güneybatısında yer alan çimento fabrikası çevresinde bulunan zeytinliklerde gerçekleştirilmiş ve fabrikadan 200 m, 300 m, 500 m ve 5 km (kontrol) uzaklıkta bulunan zeytinliklerden örnekler alınmıştır. Zeytin ağaçlarından alınan örneklerde yeni ve eski filiz boyları, meyve sayısı ve boyutları olmak üzere yapılan morfolojik gözlemlerde 300 m uzaklıkta bulunan ağaçlarda en büyük miktarda azalma ve verim kaybı gözlenmiştir. Bu uzaklıktaki zeytin yapraklarının birim alanında biriken çimento baca tozu miktarının fazlalığı önemli bir etkendir. Ayrıca 300 m'deki zeytin yapraklarının boyutları küçülmesine rağmen palizat parankiması katmanında genişleme görülmüştür. Sonuçta 200 m, 300 m, 500 m uzaklıktaki zeytinliklerde verim kaybı olmakla birlikte, 300 m uzaklıkta en fazla verim kaybı görülmüştür.

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Cite This Article

UYSAL, İ., KARABACAK, E., TÜTENOCAKLI, T. (2022). The effects of cement kiln dust emitted from Canakkale Cement Factory on the growth and yield of the olive trees. Ekoloji Çevre Dergisi, Cilt: 13 - Sayı: 49, 17–24. https://ajindex.com/articles/499354

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