Journals / Eklem Hastalıkları ve Cerrahisi Dergisi (Eski Adı: Artroplasti Artroskopik Cerrahi Derg.) / 2005 / Cilt: 16 - Sayı: 1

Önkolda kaynamayan kemik kaybı olan 10 hastada iliyak krest destek grefti (Nicoll tekniği)kullanımı

The use of iliac crest strut graft for forearm nonunion gaps in 10 patients: Nicoll's technique revisited

Pages
36–41
Publication Date
2022-10-18
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusion: The use of a corticocancellous bone block from the iliac crest is a simple and reliable procedure in the management of nonunion gaps of the forearm.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objectives: We evaluated the results of surgical treatment of established forearm nonunion gaps with the use of a corticocancellous graft block from the iliac crest (Nicoll’s technique) secured with a plate and screws.
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Key Findings & Data:Patients and methods: The study included 10 patients (5 men, 5 women; mean age 39 years; range 25 to 60 years).
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Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: The use of a corticocancellous bone block from the iliac crest is a simple and reliable procedure in the management of nonunion gaps of the forearm.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objectives: We evaluated the results of surgical treatment of established forearm nonunion gaps with the use of a corticocancellous graft block from the iliac crest (Nicoll’s technique) secured with a plate and screws. Patients and methods: The study included 10 patients (5 men, 5 women; mean age 39 years; range 25 to 60 years). Six patients had ulnar, three patients had radial nonunion gaps; both bones were affected in one patient. Five patients had open fractures and six patients had active infections. The patients were treated after a mean elapse of 19.6 months (range 10 to 36 months) from injury. The length of the bone gaps ranged from 2.5 cm to 5.0 cm (mean 4.1 cm). Stabilization was performed with a 3.5 mm AO dynamic compression plate and one or two screws. In one patient who had involvement of both bones, intramedullary nailing was used. Functional results were evaluated according to the scoring system of Anderson et al. The mean follow-up period was 28 months (range 20 to 43 months). Results: Union occurred in all the patients in a mean of 4.65 months (range 4 to 6 months). Healing was uneventful in nine patients. One patient developed a superficial infection. All the patients regained full extension and flexion of the elbow. In one patient, distal radioulnar subluxation persisted in the postoperative period. Time to union was significantly prolonged in patients with a greater bone gap (p=0.004) and with a longer delay from the occurrence of injury (p=0.02); however, none of these had a significant effect on final functional outcomes (p>0.05). Conclusion: The use of a corticocancellous bone block from the iliac crest is a simple and reliable procedure in the management of nonunion gaps of the forearm.

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalışmada, önkolda kaynamayan kalıcı kemik kayıplarının, plak ve vida ile sıkıştırılarak kullanılan iliyak krest kortikokansellöz destek grefti ile (Nicoll tekniği) cerrahi tedavisinin sonuçları değerlendirildi. Hastalar ve yöntemler: Çalışmaya önkolda kemik kaybı saptanan 10 hasta (5 erkek, 5 kadın; ort. yaş 39; dağılım 25-60) alındı. Kaynamayan kemik kaybı altı hastada ulnada, üç hastada radiusta idi; bir hastada iki kemikte tutulum görüldü. Beş hastada açık kırık vardı. Altı hasta da aktif enfeksiyona rastlandı. Hastalar, yaralanmadaı ortalama 19.6 ay (dağılım 10-36 ay) sanra tedavi edildi Kemik kayıplarının uzunluğu 2.5-5 cm arasında (ort. 4. cm) değişiyordu. Stabilizasyon 3.5 mm'lik AO dinami kompresyon plağı ve bir veya iki çiviyle sağlandı. İki ke mikte de tutulum olan hastada intramedüller çivilemey başvuruldu. Fonksiyonel sonuçlar Anderson ve ark.nı skorlama sistemiyle değerlendirildi. Ortalama izlem si resi 28 ay (dağılım 20-43 ay) idi. Bulgular: Tüm hastalarda ortalama 4.65 ay (dağılım 4-ay) içinde kaynama elde edildi. Dokuz hastada iyileşn sorunsuz sağlandı. Bir hastada yüzeyel enfeksiyon geli ti. Tüm hastalar dirsekte tam ekstansiyon ve fleksiyoı kavuştu. Bir hastada distal radioulnar subluksasyon am liyattan sonra da devam etti. Kemik kaybı uzunluğu daha fazla olduğu (p=0.004) ve yaralanmadan sonra da fazla gecikme olan (p=0.02) hastalarda kaynama anlar derecede uzun sürdü; ancak, bu etkenlerin fonksiyöı sonuçlar üzerinde anlamlı etkisi yoktu (p>0.05). Sonuç: Önkolda kaynamayan kemik kayıplarının tedavisinde iliyak krest kortikokansellöz kemik bloğu kullanımı basit ve güvenilir bir yöntemdir

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Cite This Article

NAGI, O. N., KUMAR, S., AGGARWAL, S., SEN, R. K. (2022). Önkolda kaynamayan kemik kaybı olan 10 hastada iliyak krest destek grefti (Nicoll tekniği)kullanımı. Eklem Hastalıkları ve Cerrahisi Dergisi (Eski Adı: Artroplasti Artroskopik Cerrahi Derg.), Cilt: 16 - Sayı: 1, 36–41. https://ajindex.com/articles/498886

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