Journals / Eklem Hastalıkları ve Cerrahisi Dergisi (Eski Adı: Artroplasti Artroskopik Cerrahi Derg.) / 2005 / Cilt: 16 - Sayı: 2

Torasik disk hernilerinin tedavisinde torasik diskektomi

Thoracoscopic discectomy for herniated thoracic discs

Pages
96–101
Publication Date
2022-10-18
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusion: Although the learning curve is steep, thoracoscopic discectomy is a safe and effective minimally invasive procedure for symptomatic thoracic disc herniations.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objectives: Thoracoscopic discectomy is a relatively new and technically demanding minimally invasive procedure.
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Key Findings & Data:Patients and methods: The medical records of 49 consecutive patients (30 men, 19 women; mean age 48.5 years; range 28 to 68 years) who underwent thoracoscopic discectomy from March 1997 to October 2004 were retrospectively reviewed.
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Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: Although the learning curve is steep, thoracoscopic discectomy is a safe and effective minimally invasive procedure for symptomatic thoracic disc herniations.
🔬Design:Review & Systematic Survey
📍Scope:2004 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objectives: Thoracoscopic discectomy is a relatively new and technically demanding minimally invasive procedure. In this study, we presented our clinical experience with thoracoscopic discectomy. Patients and methods: The medical records of 49 consecutive patients (30 men, 19 women; mean age 48.5 years; range 28 to 68 years) who underwent thoracoscopic discectomy from March 1997 to October 2004 were retrospectively reviewed. All the patients suffered from myelopathy (n=44) or intolerable radiculopathy (n=5). The mean follow-up period was 52 months (range 3 to 94 months). Results: Preoperative radiologic studies showed soft disc herniation in 21 patients and hard calcified disc her-niation in 32 patients. The most common involvement was at T6.7 with nine patients (18.4%), followed by T8.9 with six patients (12.2%), and T3.4 (n=5, 10.2%), T7_8 (n=5), T9.10 (n=5), and T10.u (n=5). The mean operation time was 182 minutes (range 100 to 420 minutes). The mean blood loss was 340 ml (range 150 to 1,500 ml). Of 44 patients with myelopathy, 41 patients (93.2%) showed neurologic improvement, and three patients (6.8%) had a stabilized neurological status. All the patients with radiculopathy had complete recovery. Postoperative complications included intercostal neuralgia, delayed hemopneumothorax, prolonged air leakage, and pneumonia in four patients, respectively. Conclusion: Although the learning curve is steep, thoracoscopic discectomy is a safe and effective minimally invasive procedure for symptomatic thoracic disc herniations.

Özet

Amaç: Torakoskopik diskektomi nispeten yeni,ancak teknik olarak zor bir minimal invaziv cerrahi girişimdir. Bu çalışmada, torakoskopik diskektomi ile ilgili klinik deneyimimiz sunuldu. Hastalar ve yöntemler: Mart 1997-Ekim 2004 tarihleri arasında torakoskopik diskektomi uygulanan ardışık 49 hasta (30 erkek, 19 kadın; ort. yaş 48.5; dağılım 28-68) geriye dönük olarak değerlendirildi. Tüm hastalarda miyelopati (n=44) ya da konservatif tedaviyle iyileşmeyen radikülopati (n=5) vardı. Ortalama izlem süresi 52 ay (dağılım 3-94 ay) idi. Bulgular: Ameliyat öncesi radyolojik incelemelerde 21 hastada yumuşak disk herniasyonü, 32 hastada sert ve kalsifiye disk herniasyonü saptandı. En sık tutulum dokuz hastada (%18.4) T6.7 düzeyinde görüldü; bunu altı hastayla (%12.2) T8-9 ve beşer hastayla (%10.2) T3-4 T7-8 T9-ıo ve Tıo-11 izlemekteydi. Ortalama ameliyat süresi 182 dakika (dağılım 100-420 dakika); ortalama kan kaybı 340 mi (dağılım 150-1500 mi) bulundu. Miyelopatili 44 hastanın 41'inde (%93.2) nörolojik düzelme sağlandı; üç hastanın (%6.8) nörolojik durumu stabil seyretti. Radikülopatili tüm hastalarda tam iyileşme sağlandı. Ameliyat sonrası dönemde komplikasyon olarak dört hastada sırasıyla interkostal nöralji, geç dönem hemopnömotoraks, uzun süreli hava kaçağı ve pnömoni gelişti. Sonuç: Öğrenme eğrisi dik olmasına rağmen, torakoskopik diskektomi, semptomatik torasik disk herniayonlarında güvenli ve etkili bir minimal invaziv cerrahi girişimdir.

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Cite This Article

LEE, S., SHIN, S., JEON, S. (2022). Torasik disk hernilerinin tedavisinde torasik diskektomi. Eklem Hastalıkları ve Cerrahisi Dergisi (Eski Adı: Artroplasti Artroskopik Cerrahi Derg.), Cilt: 16 - Sayı: 2, 96–101. https://ajindex.com/articles/498858

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