Journals / Eklem Hastalıkları ve Cerrahisi Dergisi (Eski Adı: Artroplasti Artroskopik Cerrahi Derg.) / 2008 / Cilt: 19 - Sayı: 1

Patella çıkıklarının medial retinaküler onarım ile artroskopik tedavisi

Arthroscopic treatment of pateller dislocations with medial retinacular repair

Pages
1–4
Publication Date
2022-10-18
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusion: Arthroscopic medial retinacular suture combined with lateral release is a safe and effective treatment modality in acute and recurrent patellar dislocations and in chronic subluxations.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Objectives: Patellar dislocation is a common problem in skeletally immature subjects.
📊
Key Findings & Data:The dislocations were acute in seven patients (mean age 14 years; range 13 to 17 years) and recurrent in five patients (mean age 22 years; range 17 to 32 years).
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: Arthroscopic medial retinacular suture combined with lateral release is a safe and effective treatment modality in acute and recurrent patellar dislocations and in chronic subluxations.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objectives: Patellar dislocation is a common problem in skeletally immature subjects. Nonoperative treatment of these dislocations results in unsatisfactory outcomes. The aim of this study was to evaluate the results of minimally invasive arthroscopic treatment for acute and recurrent patellar dislocations. Patients and methods: Twelve patients underwent arthroscopic medial retinaculum suture for patellar dislocations. The dislocations were acute in seven patients (mean age 14 years; range 13 to 17 years) and recurrent in five patients (mean age 22 years; range 17 to 32 years). In some cases, arthroscopic medial retinaculum suture was combined with a lateral release. The patients were evaluated by physical examination and with the Lysholm-Gillquist score and the Bandi knee global assessment score. The mean follow-up period was 9.8 months (range 2 to 28 months). Two patients were excluded from the final evaluations: one was lost to follow-up and the other underwent surgery. Results: The mean Lysholm-Gillquist score after treatment was 97.6±1.5 (range 85 to 100). The results were excellent in nine patients, and good in one patient. The global objective assessment score of Bandi was good in all the patients. None of the patients experienced recurrent luxations during the follow-up period. The patients had no complaints and were satisfied with treatment. None of them reported pain or swelling. All the knees had normal range of motion. Most of the patients returned to competitive sports activities. Some patients refrained from active sporting even though they had no physical complaints. Conclusion: Arthroscopic medial retinacular suture combined with lateral release is a safe and effective treatment modality in acute and recurrent patellar dislocations and in chronic subluxations.

Özet

Amaç: Patella çıkığı, iskelet gelişimini tamamlamamış kişilerde yaygın bir sorundur. Bu çıkıkların konservatif tedavisinin sonuçları tatmin edici değildir. Bu çalışmada akut veya tekrarlayan patella çıkığı nedeniyle artroskopik minimal invaziv cerrahiyle tedavi edilen hastalar değerlendirildi. Hastalar ve yöntemler: Patella çıkığı tanısı konan 12 hasta artroskopik medial retinakulum onarımı ile tedavi edildi. Yedi hastada (ort. yaş 14; dağılım 13-17) akut, beş hastada (ort. yaş 22; dağılım 17-32) tekrarlayan çıkık vardı. Bazı olgularda, artroskopik medial retinakulum dikişine lateral gevşetme de eklendi. Hastalar tedavi sonrasında fizik muayene, Lysholm-Gillquist diz skoru ve Bandi global diz değerlendirme skoru ile değerlendirildi. Ortalama takip süresi 9.8 ay (dağılım 2-28 ay) idi. İki hasta son değerlendirmeye alınmadı. Bunlardan biri takiplerde izlenememiş, diğerinde ise cerrahi tedavi uygulanmıştı. Bulgular: Tedavi sonrasında Lysholm-Gillquist diz skoru ortalaması 97.6±1.5 (dağılım 85-100) bulundu. Dokuz hastada mükemmel, bir hastada iyi sonuç alındı. Bandi diz global değerlendirme skoru tüm hastalarda iyi idi. Takip dönemi içinde hiçbir hastada tekrarlayan luksasyon gelişmedi. Hastaların hiçbir şikayetleri kalmamıştı, ağrı ve şişlik yakınması yoktu ve hepsi tedaviden memnundu. Hareket açıklığı tüm dizlerde normal bulundu. Hastaların çoğu yaralanma öncesi spor etkinliklerine dönerken, bazı hastaların, hiçbir fiziksel yakınması olmamasına karşın, spor etkinliklerinden uzak durdukları görüldü. Sonuç: Artroskopik medial retinakulum onarımı, akut ve tekrarlayan patella çıkıklarında ve kronik luksasyonlarda güvenli ve etkili bir tedavidir. Gereken olgularda tedaviye lateral gevşetme de eklenebilir.

🔖

Cite This Article

JORASZ, Z., HANGODY, L., VASARHELYI, G., NAGY, G. (2022). Patella çıkıklarının medial retinaküler onarım ile artroskopik tedavisi. Eklem Hastalıkları ve Cerrahisi Dergisi (Eski Adı: Artroplasti Artroskopik Cerrahi Derg.), Cilt: 19 - Sayı: 1, 1–4. https://ajindex.com/articles/498779

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (18)

  1. McManus F, Rang M, Heslin DJ. Acute dislocation of the patella in children. The natural history. Clin Orthop Relat Res 1979;(139):88-91
  2. Cofield RH, Bryan RS. Acute dislocation of the patella: results of conservative treatment. J Trauma 1977; 17:526-31
  3. Larsen E, Lauridsen F. Conservative treatment of patellar dislocations. Influence of evident factors on the tendency to redislocation and the therapeutic result. Clin Orthop Relat Res 1982;(171):131-6
  4. Hawkins RJ, Bell RH, Anisette G. Acute patellar dis- locations. The natural history. Am J Sports Med 1986; 14:117-20
  5. Cash JD, Hughston JC. Treatment of acute patellar dis- location. Am J Sports Med 1988;16:244-9
  6. Garth WP Jr, Pomphrey M Jr, Merrill K. Functional treatment of patellar dislocation in an athletic popula- tion. Am J Sports Med 1996;24:785-91
  7. Maenpaa H, Lehto MU. Patellar dislocation. The longterm results of nonoperative management in 100 patients. Am J Sports Med 1997;25:213-7
  8. Boring TH, O’Donoghue DH. Acute patellar dislocation: results of immediate surgical repair. Clin Orthop Relat Res 1978;(136):182-5
  9. Jensen CM, Roosen JU. Acute traumatic dislocations of the patella. J Trauma 1985;25:160-2
  10. Dainer RD, Barrack RL, Buckley SL, Alexander AH. Arthroscopic treatment of acute patellar dislocations. Arthroscopy 1988;4:267-71
  11. Vainionpaa S, Laasonen E, Silvennoinen T, Vasenius J, Rokkanen P. Acute dislocation of the patella. A prospective review of operative treatment. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1990;72:366-9
  12. Sallay PI, Poggi J, Speer KP, Garrett WE. Acute dislocation of the patella. A correlative pathoanatomic study. Am J Sports Med 1996;24:52-60
  13. Hughston JC. Subluxation of the patella. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1968;50:1003-26
  14. Pappas AM, Anas P, Toczylowski HM Jr. Asymmetrical arrest of the proximal tibial physis and genu recurvatum deformity. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1984;66:575-81
  15. Kaplan EB. Factors responsible for the stability of the knee joint. Bull Hosp Joint Dis 1957;18:51-9
  16. Warren LF, Marshall JL. The supporting structures and layers on the medial side of the knee: an anatomical analysis. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1979;61:56-62
  17. Stanitski CL. Articular hypermobility and chondral injury in patients with acute patellar dislocation. Am J Sports Med 1995;23:146-50
  18. Hautamaa PV, Fithian DC, Kaufman KR, Daniel DM, Pohlmeyer AM. Medial soft tissue restraints in lateral patellar instability and repair. Clin Orthop Relat Res 1998;(349):174-