Journals / Eklem Hastalıkları ve Cerrahisi Dergisi (Eski Adı: Artroplasti Artroskopik Cerrahi Derg.) / 2010 / Cilt: 21 - Sayı: 1

Gelişimsel kalça displazisi tedavisinde çimentosuz total kalça protezi uygulamalarımızın orta dönem sonuçları

Intermediate-term results after uncemented total hip arthroplasty for the treatment of developmental dysplasia of the hip

Pages
15–22
Publication Date
2022-10-18
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusion: In addition to the standard procedure, structural bone autografting, medialization of the cup, and placing the acetabular component in the true acetabulum are important factors for successful intermediate-term results.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Objectives: We aim to evaluate the restoration of the hip and limb length in patients with osteoarthritis secondary to developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) using total hip arthroplasty (THA).
📊
Key Findings & Data:Patients and methods: Between February 1996 and September 2001, 65 hips in 55 patients (2 males, 53 females; mean age 48.6 years; range 37 to 60 years) with advanced osteoarthritis secondary to DDH underwent uncemented THA.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: In addition to the standard procedure, structural bone autografting, medialization of the cup, and placing the acetabular component in the true acetabulum are important factors for successful intermediate-term results.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2001 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objectives: We aim to evaluate the restoration of the hip and limb length in patients with osteoarthritis secondary to developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) using total hip arthroplasty (THA). Patients and methods: Between February 1996 and September 2001, 65 hips in 55 patients (2 males, 53 females; mean age 48.6 years; range 37 to 60 years) with advanced osteoarthritis secondary to DDH underwent uncemented THA. According to the Hartofilakidis classification, 20, 27, and 18 hips were evaluated types I (dysplasia), II (subluxation), and III (dislocation), respectively. All of the acetabular cups were reconstructed in the original anatomic location. Structural autografts were used in seven hips to supplement the acetabular coverage. We evaluated all patients clinically and radiographically. Results: All of the patients were followed up for 7-12 years. Preoperatively, the Harris score averaged 52.5, 48.41, and 45.28 in types I to III, respectively. At the final follow-up, the Harris score averaged 89.65, 87.44, and 83.28, respectively. The difference between the pre- and postoperative scores was significant (p=0.0001). Preoperatively, 26 patients (47.27%) had slight limps (length difference 3 cm). At their final follow-up, four (7.27%) had severe limps. The limps of all of the patients improved significantly (McNemar’s test p=0.0001). We observed aseptic loosening and subsidence in six hips. In seven hips, we used a femoral head autograft for the superior acetabular defect. We performed femoral shortening osteotomies only for two (3.07%) type III hips. Conclusion: In addition to the standard procedure, structural bone autografting, medialization of the cup, and placing the acetabular component in the true acetabulum are important factors for successful intermediate-term results.

Özet

Amaç: Gelişimsel kalça displazisi (GKD)’ne sekonder gelişen kalça osteoartritli hastaların, çimentosuz total kalça artroplastisi (TKA) ile tedavileri sonrası kalça restorasyonunun sonuçları ve ekstremite boyları değerlendirildi. Hastalar ve yöntemler: Şubat 1996 ile Eylül 2001 tarihleri arasında 55 hastanın (2 erkek, 53 kadın; ort yaş 48.5 yıl; dağılım 37-60 yıl) 65 kalçasına GKD’ye sekonder gelişen koksartroz nedeniyle çimentosuz TKA uygulandı. Hartofilkidis sınıflamasına göre 20 kalça tip I (displazi), 27 kalça tip II (subluksasyon), 18 kalça tip III (dislokasyon) olarak değerlendirildi. Asetabuler komponentlerin tamamı orijinal anatomik bölgeye yerleştirildi. Yedi kalçaya asetabuler örtümü artırma amacıyla femur başı otogrefti kullanıldı. Hastalar klinik ve radyolojik olarak değerlendirildi. Bulgular: Bütün hastalar 7-12 yıl takip edildi. Ameliyat öncesi ortalama Harris skoru tip I kalçalarda 52.5, tip 2 kalçalarda 48.41, tip III kalçalarda 45.28 idi. Son muayenede ortalama Harris skoru tip I kalçalarda 89.65, tip II kalçalarda 87.44 ve tip III kalçalarda 83.28 olarak hesaplandı. Ameliyat öncesi ve sonrası skorlamalar arasındaki fark anlamlı idi (p=0,0001). Ameliyat öncesi 26 hastada (%47.27) hafif aksama (uzunluk farkı 3 cm) vardı. Ameliyat sonrası ve son kontrolde dört hastada (%7.27) ileri derecede aksama vardı. Bütün hastaların aksama durumundaki bu düzelme anlamlı bulundu (McNemar’s test p=0.0001). Altı kalçada aseptik gevşeme saptandı. Yedi hastada femur başı otogrefti superiyor asetabuler defekt için kullanıldı. Tip III kalçalardan sadece ikisine (%3.07) femoral kısaltma osteotomisi uygulandı. Sonuç: Standart kalça artroplasti tekniklerine ek olarak, GKD’li hastalarda; yapısal kemik otogrefti kullanımı, asetabuler komponentin medializasyonu ve gerçek asetabuluma yerleştirilmesi başarılı orta dönem sonuçlar için önemli faktörlerdir.

🔖

Cite This Article

ERMİŞ, M. N., TUHANİOĞLU, Ü., DİLAVEROĞLU, B., ERÇELTİK, Ö., KARAKAŞ, E. S., DURAKBAŞA, M. O. (2022). Gelişimsel kalça displazisi tedavisinde çimentosuz total kalça protezi uygulamalarımızın orta dönem sonuçları. Eklem Hastalıkları ve Cerrahisi Dergisi (Eski Adı: Artroplasti Artroskopik Cerrahi Derg.), Cilt: 21 - Sayı: 1, 15–22. https://ajindex.com/articles/498720

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (12)

  1. Hartofilakidis G, Stamos K, Karachalios T, Ioannidis TT, Zacharakis N. Congenital hip disease in adults. Classification of acetabular deficiencies and operative treatment with acetabuloplasty combined with total hip arthroplasty. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1996;78:683-92
  2. Decking R, Brunner A, Decking J, Puhl W, Günther KP. Reliability of the Crowe und Hartofilakidis classifications used in the assessment of the adult dysplastic hip. Skeletal Radiol 2006;35:282-7
  3. Ito H, Matsuno T, Minami A, Aoki Y. Intermediateterm results after hybrid total hip arthroplasty for the treatment of dysplastic hips. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 2003;85-A:1725-32
  4. Jaroszynski G, Woodgate IG, Saleh KJ, Gross AE. Total hip replacement for the dislocated hip. Instr Course Lect 2001;50:307-16
  5. Wu LD, Xiong Y, Yan SG, Yang QS, He RX, Wang QH. Total hip arthroplasty with uncemented cup and femoral head autografts for coxarthrosis due to dysplasia] Zhonghua Wai Ke Za Zhi 2004;42:1006-9. [Abstract] 6. Kim YH, Kim JS. Total hip arthroplasty in adult patients who had developmental dysplasia of the hip. J Arthroplasty 2005;20:1029-36
  6. Jasty M, Anderson MJ, Harris WH. Total hip replacement for developmental dysplasia of the hip. Clin Orthop Relat Res 1995;311:40-5
  7. Dunn HK, Hess WE. Total hip reconstruction in chronically dislocated hips. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1976;58:838-45
  8. Dorr LD, Tawakkol S, Moorthy M, Long W, Wan Z. Medial protrusio technique for placement of a porouscoated, hemispherical acetabular component without cement in a total hip arthroplasty in patients who have acetabular dysplasia. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1999;81:83-92
  9. Kobayashi S, Saito N, Nawata M, Horiuchi H, Iorio R, Takaoka K. Total hip arthroplasty with bulk femoral head autograft for acetabular reconstruction in developmental dysplasia of the hip. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 2003;85-A:615-21
  10. Papachristou G, Hatzigrigoris P, Panousis K, Plessas S, Sourlas J, Levidiotis C, et al. Total hip arthroplasty for developmental hip dysplasia. Int Orthop 2006;30:21-5
  11. Hendrich C, Engelmaier F, Mehling I, Sauer U, Kirschner S, Martell JM. Cementless acetabular reconstruction and structural bone-grafting in dysplastic hips. Surgical technique. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 2007;89 Suppl 2 Pt.1:54-67
  12. Dearborn JT, Harris WH. Acetabular revision after failed total hip arthroplasty in patients with congenital hip dislocation and dysplasia. Results after a mean of 8.6 years. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 2000;82- A:11