Journals / Eklem Hastalıkları ve Cerrahisi Dergisi (Eski Adı: Artroplasti Artroskopik Cerrahi Derg.) / 2010 / Cilt: 21 - Sayı: 3

Peroneal tendonlar, distal fibula ve talusla ilişkili olarak ayak bileğinin lateral kompleks anatomisi: Bir kadavra çalışması

Anatomy of the lateral complex of the ankle joint in relation to peroneal tendons, distal fibula and talus: A cadaveric study

Pages
153–158
Publication Date
2022-10-18
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusion: Understanding the detailed anatomy of lateral ligament complex of the ankle joint with their relationships to the osseous structures and biomechanics of the ankle can help increase the success of treatment on ankle pathologies.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objectives: The anatomy of the lateral complex of the ankle joint comprises multiple ligaments and muscles.
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Key Findings & Data:This study aims to demonstrate the complexity of the lateral ankle structures in detail.
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Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: Understanding the detailed anatomy of lateral ligament complex of the ankle joint with their relationships to the osseous structures and biomechanics of the ankle can help increase the success of treatment on ankle pathologies.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:46 specimens
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objectives: The anatomy of the lateral complex of the ankle joint comprises multiple ligaments and muscles. This study aims to demonstrate the complexity of the lateral ankle structures in detail. Materials and methods: The study was performed on 11 cadavers (22 ankles) fixed in 10% formaldehyde, and 24 free talus specimens. The detailed course and attachments of each ligament was observed and noted with the ankle in neutral position. Talar measurements were applied to 46 specimens including the dissected cadavers and free talus ones. This study also investigated the relationships between these ligaments and gross morphologic pattern of lateral complex and talus, including the morphological pattern of the peroneal groove and the relationship between the peroneal tendons before and after the peroneal groove. Results: The whole relationship of lateral ankle structures including anatomic and morphologic patterns and talus were evaluated. No morphologic variation was found concerning peroneus brevis and longus muscles. Although the existence of peroneus quartus muscle has been reported to be 6.6%, we detected it in two of our dissections (9%). We found a peroneus quinti in four of our dissections. We also found an extraordinary ligamentous structure that runs between the distal lateral process of the calcaneus and the inferior peroneal retinaculum in 12 of our dissections. A single form of the anterior talofibular ligament (ATFL) was observed in 23%, a bifurcate ATFL in 59% and the trifurcate ATFL in 18% of the dissected ankles in this study. Conclusion: Understanding the detailed anatomy of lateral ligament complex of the ankle joint with their relationships to the osseous structures and biomechanics of the ankle can help increase the success of treatment on ankle pathologies.

Özet

Amaç: Ayak bileğinin lateral kompleks anatomik yapıları birçok bağ ve kastan oluşmaktadır. Bu çalışmada ayak bileği lateral yapılarının karmaşıklığı ayrıntılı olarak gösterildi. Gereç ve yöntemler: Bu çalışma %10 formaldehit ile tespit edilmiş 11 kadavra (22 ayak bileği) ve 24 serbest talus örneği kullanılarak yapıldı. Her bağın detaylı seyri ve yapışma yerleri gözlendi ve ayak bileği nötral pozisyonda iken kaydedildi. Talar ölçümler 46 disseke edilmiş kadavra ve bir serbest talus örneği üzerinde yapıldı. Çalışmada peroneal oluk öncesi ve sonrası, peroneal oluğun morfolojik modeli ile peroneal tendonlar arasındaki ilişkiler de dahil olmak üzere, lateral kompleks ve talusun büyük morfolojik modelleri ve bu bağlar arasındaki ilişkileri incelendi. Bulgular: Anatomik ve morfolojik modeller ve talus dahil lateral ayak yapılarının tüm ilişkileri değerlendirildi. Hiçbir morfolojik değişim peroneus brevis ve longus kasları ile ilgili bulunmadı. Her ne kadar peroneus brevis ve longus ile ilgili morfolojik varyasyon %6.6 olarak bildirilmiş olsa da, peroneus quartus bizim iki diseksiyonumuzda %9 olarak bulundu. Bizim dört diseksiyonumuzdan birinde peroneus quinti bulundu. On iki diseksiyonda da kalkaneusun distal lateral çıkıntısı ile inferiyor peroneal retinakulum arasında seyreden olağanüstü ligamentöz yapı tespit edildi Bu çalışmada ayak bileği diseksiyonlarında %23 tek band anterotalofibuler bağ (ATFB), %59 ikili ATFB ve %18 üçlü ATFB bulundu. Sonuç: Ayak bileğinin karmaşık lateral yapılarının ve bunların osseöz yapılarla olan ilişkisinin detaylı anatomisinin anlaşılması ve biyomekaniğinin bilinmesi ayak bileği patolojilerinin tedavisindeki başarıyı artıracaktır.

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Cite This Article

TEKDEMİR, İ., ACAR, H. İ., UĞURLU, M., DEMİRKALAE, İ., CÖMERT, A., BOZKURT, M. (2022). Peroneal tendonlar, distal fibula ve talusla ilişkili olarak ayak bileğinin lateral kompleks anatomisi: Bir kadavra çalışması. Eklem Hastalıkları ve Cerrahisi Dergisi (Eski Adı: Artroplasti Artroskopik Cerrahi Derg.), Cilt: 21 - Sayı: 3, 153–158. https://ajindex.com/articles/498707

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