Journals / Eğitimde ve Psikolojide Ölçme ve Değerlendirme Dergisi / 2021 / Cilt: 12 - Sayı: 3

Detecting Differential Item Functioning Using SIBTEST, MH, LR and IRT Methods

Pages
267–285
Publication Date
2022-10-12
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

According to DBF analyses, the operations item group favored females and the word problems item group favored males.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:In this study, differential item functioning (DIF) and differential bundle functioning (DBF) analyses of the Academic Staff and Postgraduate Education Entrance Examination Quantitative Ability Tests were carried out.
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Key Findings & Data:Mantel-Haenszel, logistic regression, SIBTEST, Item Response Theory-Likelihood Ratio and BILOG-MG DIF Algorithm methods were used for DIF analyses.
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Conclusion & Impact:According to DBF analyses, the operations item group favored females and the word problems item group favored males.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:DIF · DBF · SIBTEST

Abstract

In this study, differential item functioning (DIF) and differential bundle functioning (DBF) analyses of the Academic Staff and Postgraduate Education Entrance Examination Quantitative Ability Tests were carried out. Mantel-Haenszel, logistic regression, SIBTEST, Item Response Theory-Likelihood Ratio and BILOG-MG DIF Algorithm methods were used for DIF analyses. SIBTEST was the method used for DBF analyses. Data sets for the study came from an earlier application of the examination. Gender DIF analyses showed that eleven items showed DIF. Four of the items favored male applicants, where seven of them favored female applicants. In order to investigate the sources of DIF, we consulted experts. In general, the items which could be solved using routine algorithmic operations and which are presented in the algebraic, abstract format showed DIF in favor of females. The “real-life” word problems favored males. According to DBF analyses, the operations item group favored females and the word problems item group favored males.

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Cite This Article

KELECİOĞLU, H., ÇEPNİ, Z. (2022). Detecting Differential Item Functioning Using SIBTEST, MH, LR and IRT Methods. Eğitimde ve Psikolojide Ölçme ve Değerlendirme Dergisi, Cilt: 12 - Sayı: 3, 267–285. https://ajindex.com/articles/497162

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