Journals / Ege Klinikleri Tıp Dergisi / 2020 / Cilt: 58 - Sayı: 2

The Effect of Dual and Single Antiplatelet Treatment in Complications of Patients with Critical Extremity Ischemia

Kritik Ekstremite İskemili Hastaların Komplikasyonlarında İkili ve Tekli Antiplatelet Tedavisinin Etkisi

Pages
1–4
Publication Date
2022-10-11
DOI
—
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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In Group 1, there was no revision associated with postoperative bleeding, whereas in Group 2, 3 patients (9.3%) had revision due to postoperative bleeding (p = 0.097).Early amputation patients was examined, it was found that 14 patients (53.8%) in Group 1 and 9 patients (34.6%) in Group 2 (p = 0.384).

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Aim:Antiplatelet therapy has been used routinely for the prevention of critical limb ischemia (CLI).
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Key Findings & Data:Methods:A total of 75 patients were included in the study.Patients who only receiving acetyl salicylic acid (100mg / day) were MAPT (Group 1), patients who receiving acetyl salicylic acid (100mg / day) + Clopidogrel (75mg / day) were DAPT (Group 2).Postoperative complications were evaluated for early period.
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Conclusion & Impact:In Group 1, there was no revision associated with postoperative bleeding, whereas in Group 2, 3 patients (9.3%) had revision due to postoperative bleeding (p = 0.097).Early amputation patients was examined, it was found that 14 patients (53.8%) in Group 1 and 9 patients (34.6%) in Group 2 (p = 0.384).
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Aim:Antiplatelet therapy has been used routinely for the prevention of critical limb ischemia (CLI). The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of preoperative mono and dual antiplatelet agents on complications after peripheral vascular surgery. Methods:A total of 75 patients were included in the study.Patients who only receiving acetyl salicylic acid (100mg / day) were MAPT (Group 1), patients who receiving acetyl salicylic acid (100mg / day) + Clopidogrel (75mg / day) were DAPT (Group 2).Postoperative complications were evaluated for early period. Results:Smoking and tobacco use rates were 47% in Group 1 and 51% in Group 2 (p = 0.457). Atrial fibrillation rate was 15% in Group 1 and 35% in Group 2 (p = 0.046). The mean ABI values of both groups at admission were 0.49 ± 0.16 in Group 1 and 0.63 ± 0.11 in Group 2 (p = 0.001). Hematoma developed in 1 patient (2.5%) in group 1, while hematoma developed in 2 patients (6%) in group 2 (p = 0.596). In Group 1, there was no revision associated with postoperative bleeding, whereas in Group 2, 3 patients (9.3%) had revision due to postoperative bleeding (p = 0.097).Early amputation patients was examined, it was found that 14 patients (53.8%) in Group 1 and 9 patients (34.6%) in Group 2 (p = 0.384). Conclusion: The results of the present study showed that there was no significant difference between MAPT and DAPT group in terms of early amputation, bleeding complications. Problems associated with postoperative bleeding complications may be independent of dual or mono antiplatelet use

Özet

Amaç: Antiplatelet tedavi kritik ekstremite iskemisinin (CLI) tedavisinde yaygın olarak kullanılmaktadır. Bu çalışmanın amacı; preoperatif kullanılan tekli ve ikili antiplatelet ajanların periferik vasküler cerrahi sonrası komplikasyonlar üzerindeki etkisini araştırmaktır. Yöntem: Çalışmaya toplam 75 hasta dâhil edildi. Sadece asetilsalisilikasit (100 mg / gün) alan hastalar MAPT (Grup 1), asetilsalisilikasit (100 mg / gün) + Klopidogrel (75 mg / gün) alan hastalar DAPT (Grup 2) idi. Postoperatif komplikasyonları erken dönem için değerlendirildi. Bulgular: Sigarav ve tütün kullanım oranları Grup 1'de% 47, Grup 2'de% 51 idi (p = 0.457). Atriyal fibrilasyon oranı Grup 1'de% 15 ve Grup 2'de% 35 idi (p = 0.046). Her iki grubun başvuru sırasındaki ortalama ABI değerleri Grup 1'de 0.49 ± 0.16 ve Grup 2'de 0.63 ± 0.11 idi (p = 0.001). Grup 1'de 1 hastada (% 2,5) hematom gelişirken, grup 2'de 2 hastada (% 6) hematom gelişti (p =0.596). Grup 1'de postoperatif kanama ilei lişkili revizyon bulunmamakla birlikte, Grup 2'de 3 hastada (% 9.3) postoperatif kanama nedeniyle revizyon mevcuttu (p = 0.097). Erken ampütasyon hastaları incelendiğinde 14 hastanın (53,8 % 1) Grup 1 ve 9 hastada (% 34,6) Grup 2 (p = 0.384). Sonuç: Bu çalışmanın sonuçları MAPT ve DAPT grubu arasında erken ampütasyon, kanama komplikasyonları açısından anlamlı bir fark olmadığını göstermiştir. Postoperatif kanama komplikasyonlarıyla ilişkili problemler, ikili veya tekli antiplatelet kullanımından bağımsız olabilir.

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Cite This Article

DURMAZ, S. (2022). The Effect of Dual and Single Antiplatelet Treatment in Complications of Patients with Critical Extremity Ischemia. Ege Klinikleri Tıp Dergisi, Cilt: 58 - Sayı: 2, 1–4. https://ajindex.com/articles/495651

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